/* * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are * met: * * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "config.h" #include "platform/text/TextEncodingDetector.h" #include "wtf/text/TextEncoding.h" #include <unicode/ucnv.h> #include <unicode/ucsdet.h> namespace WebCore { bool detectTextEncoding(const char* data, size_t length, const char* hintEncodingName, WTF::TextEncoding* detectedEncoding) { *detectedEncoding = WTF::TextEncoding(); int matchesCount = 0; UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; UCharsetDetector* detector = ucsdet_open(&status); if (U_FAILURE(status)) return false; ucsdet_enableInputFilter(detector, true); ucsdet_setText(detector, data, static_cast<int32_t>(length), &status); if (U_FAILURE(status)) return false; // FIXME: A few things we can do other than improving // the ICU detector itself. // 1. Use ucsdet_detectAll and pick the most likely one given // "the context" (parent-encoding, referrer encoding, etc). // 2. 'Emulate' Firefox/IE's non-Universal detectors (e.g. // Chinese, Japanese, Russian, Korean and Hebrew) by picking the // encoding with a highest confidence among the detector-specific // limited set of candidate encodings. // Below is a partial implementation of the first part of what's outlined // above. const UCharsetMatch** matches = ucsdet_detectAll(detector, &matchesCount, &status); if (U_FAILURE(status)) { ucsdet_close(detector); return false; } const char* encoding = 0; if (hintEncodingName) { WTF::TextEncoding hintEncoding(hintEncodingName); // 10 is the minimum confidence value consistent with the codepoint // allocation in a given encoding. The size of a chunk passed to // us varies even for the same html file (apparently depending on // the network load). When we're given a rather short chunk, we // don't have a sufficiently reliable signal other than the fact that // the chunk is consistent with a set of encodings. So, instead of // setting an arbitrary threshold, we have to scan all the encodings // consistent with the data. const int32_t kThresold = 10; for (int i = 0; i < matchesCount; ++i) { int32_t confidence = ucsdet_getConfidence(matches[i], &status); if (U_FAILURE(status)) { status = U_ZERO_ERROR; continue; } if (confidence < kThresold) break; const char* matchEncoding = ucsdet_getName(matches[i], &status); if (U_FAILURE(status)) { status = U_ZERO_ERROR; continue; } if (WTF::TextEncoding(matchEncoding) == hintEncoding) { encoding = hintEncodingName; break; } } } // If no match is found so far, just pick the top match. // This can happen, say, when a parent frame in EUC-JP refers to // a child frame in Shift_JIS and both frames do NOT specify the encoding // making us resort to auto-detection (when it IS turned on). if (!encoding && matchesCount > 0) encoding = ucsdet_getName(matches[0], &status); if (U_SUCCESS(status)) { *detectedEncoding = WTF::TextEncoding(encoding); ucsdet_close(detector); return true; } ucsdet_close(detector); return false; } }