root/src/pkg/runtime/sys_freebsd_amd64.s

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// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//
// System calls and other sys.stuff for AMD64, FreeBSD
// /usr/src/sys/kern/syscalls.master for syscall numbers.
//

#include "zasm_GOOS_GOARCH.h"
#include "../../cmd/ld/textflag.h"

// FreeBSD 8, FreeBSD 9, and older versions that I have checked
// do not restore R10 on exit from a "restarted" system call
// if you use the SYSCALL instruction. This means that, for example,
// if a signal arrives while the wait4 system call is executing,
// the wait4 internally returns ERESTART, which makes the kernel
// back up the PC to execute the SYSCALL instruction a second time.
// However, since the kernel does not restore R10, the fourth
// argument to the system call has been lost. (FreeBSD 9 also fails
// to restore the fifth and sixth arguments, R8 and R9, although
// some earlier versions did restore those correctly.)
// The broken code is in fast_syscall in FreeBSD's amd64/amd64/exception.S.
// It restores only DI, SI, DX, AX, and RFLAGS on system call return.
// http://fxr.watson.org/fxr/source/amd64/amd64/exception.S?v=FREEBSD91#L399
//
// The INT $0x80 system call path (int0x80_syscall in FreeBSD's 
// amd64/ia32/ia32_exception.S) does not have this problem,
// but it expects the third argument in R10. Instead of rewriting
// all the assembly in this file, #define SYSCALL to a safe simulation
// using INT $0x80.
//
// INT $0x80 is a little slower than SYSCALL, but correctness wins.
//
// See golang.org/issue/6372.
#define SYSCALL MOVQ R10, CX; INT $0x80
        
TEXT runtime·sys_umtx_op(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ 8(SP), DI
        MOVL 16(SP), SI
        MOVL 20(SP), DX
        MOVQ 24(SP), R10
        MOVQ 32(SP), R8
        MOVL $454, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·thr_new(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ 8(SP), DI
        MOVQ 16(SP), SI
        MOVL $455, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·thr_start(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    DI, R13 // m

        // set up FS to point at m->tls
        LEAQ    m_tls(R13), DI
        CALL    runtime·settls(SB)     // smashes DI

        // set up m, g
        get_tls(CX)
        MOVQ    R13, m(CX)
        MOVQ    m_g0(R13), DI
        MOVQ    DI, g(CX)

        CALL    runtime·stackcheck(SB)
        CALL    runtime·mstart(SB)

        MOVQ 0, AX                      // crash (not reached)

// Exit the entire program (like C exit)
TEXT runtime·exit(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 exit status
        MOVL    $1, AX
        SYSCALL
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·exit1(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 exit status
        MOVL    $431, AX
        SYSCALL
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·open(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 pathname
        MOVL    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 flags
        MOVL    20(SP), DX              // arg 3 mode
        MOVL    $5, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·close(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 fd
        MOVL    $6, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·read(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 fd
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 buf
        MOVL    24(SP), DX              // arg 3 count
        MOVL    $3, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·write(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 fd
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 buf
        MOVL    24(SP), DX              // arg 3 count
        MOVL    $4, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·getrlimit(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI
        MOVL    $194, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·raise(SB),NOSPLIT,$16
        // thr_self(&8(SP))
        LEAQ    8(SP), DI       // arg 1 &8(SP)
        MOVL    $432, AX
        SYSCALL
        // thr_kill(self, SIGPIPE)
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI       // arg 1 id
        MOVL    sig+0(FP), SI   // arg 2
        MOVL    $433, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·setitimer(SB), NOSPLIT, $-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI
        MOVQ    24(SP), DX
        MOVL    $83, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

// func now() (sec int64, nsec int32)
TEXT time·now(SB), NOSPLIT, $32
        MOVL    $232, AX
        MOVQ    $0, DI          // CLOCK_REALTIME
        LEAQ    8(SP), SI
        SYSCALL
        MOVQ    8(SP), AX       // sec
        MOVQ    16(SP), DX      // nsec

        // sec is in AX, nsec in DX
        MOVQ    AX, sec+0(FP)
        MOVL    DX, nsec+8(FP)
        RET

TEXT runtime·nanotime(SB), NOSPLIT, $32
        MOVL    $232, AX
        // We can use CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST here when we drop
        // support for FreeBSD 8-STABLE.
        MOVQ    $4, DI          // CLOCK_MONOTONIC
        LEAQ    8(SP), SI
        SYSCALL
        MOVQ    8(SP), AX       // sec
        MOVQ    16(SP), DX      // nsec

        // sec is in AX, nsec in DX
        // return nsec in AX
        IMULQ   $1000000000, AX
        ADDQ    DX, AX
        RET

TEXT runtime·sigaction(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVL    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 sig
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 act
        MOVQ    24(SP), DX              // arg 3 oact
        MOVL    $416, AX
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·sigtramp(SB),NOSPLIT,$64
        get_tls(BX)

        // check that m exists
        MOVQ    m(BX), BP
        CMPQ    BP, $0
        JNE     5(PC)
        MOVQ    DI, 0(SP)
        MOVQ    $runtime·badsignal(SB), AX
        CALL    AX
        RET

        // save g
        MOVQ    g(BX), R10
        MOVQ    R10, 40(SP)
        
        // g = m->signal
        MOVQ    m_gsignal(BP), BP
        MOVQ    BP, g(BX)
        
        MOVQ    DI, 0(SP)
        MOVQ    SI, 8(SP)
        MOVQ    DX, 16(SP)
        MOVQ    R10, 24(SP)

        CALL    runtime·sighandler(SB)

        // restore g
        get_tls(BX)
        MOVQ    40(SP), R10
        MOVQ    R10, g(BX)
        RET

TEXT runtime·mmap(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 addr
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 len
        MOVL    24(SP), DX              // arg 3 prot
        MOVL    28(SP), R10             // arg 4 flags
        MOVL    32(SP), R8              // arg 5 fid
        MOVL    36(SP), R9              // arg 6 offset
        MOVL    $477, AX
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·munmap(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 addr
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 len
        MOVL    $73, AX
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·madvise(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI
        MOVQ    24(SP), DX
        MOVQ    $75, AX // madvise
        SYSCALL
        // ignore failure - maybe pages are locked
        RET
        
TEXT runtime·sigaltstack(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
        MOVQ    new+8(SP), DI
        MOVQ    old+16(SP), SI
        MOVQ    $53, AX
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·usleep(SB),NOSPLIT,$16
        MOVL    $0, DX
        MOVL    usec+0(FP), AX
        MOVL    $1000000, CX
        DIVL    CX
        MOVQ    AX, 0(SP)               // tv_sec
        MOVL    $1000, AX
        MULL    DX
        MOVQ    AX, 8(SP)               // tv_nsec

        MOVQ    SP, DI                  // arg 1 - rqtp
        MOVQ    $0, SI                  // arg 2 - rmtp
        MOVL    $240, AX                // sys_nanosleep
        SYSCALL
        RET

// set tls base to DI
TEXT runtime·settls(SB),NOSPLIT,$8
        ADDQ    $16, DI // adjust for ELF: wants to use -16(FS) and -8(FS) for g and m
        MOVQ    DI, 0(SP)
        MOVQ    SP, SI
        MOVQ    $129, DI        // AMD64_SET_FSBASE
        MOVQ    $165, AX        // sysarch
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

TEXT runtime·sysctl(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    8(SP), DI               // arg 1 - name
        MOVL    16(SP), SI              // arg 2 - namelen
        MOVQ    24(SP), DX              // arg 3 - oldp
        MOVQ    32(SP), R10             // arg 4 - oldlenp
        MOVQ    40(SP), R8              // arg 5 - newp
        MOVQ    48(SP), R9              // arg 6 - newlen
        MOVQ    $202, AX                // sys___sysctl
        SYSCALL
        JCC 3(PC)
        NEGQ    AX
        RET
        MOVL    $0, AX
        RET

TEXT runtime·osyield(SB),NOSPLIT,$-4
        MOVL    $331, AX                // sys_sched_yield
        SYSCALL
        RET

TEXT runtime·sigprocmask(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVL    $3, DI                  // arg 1 - how (SIG_SETMASK)
        MOVQ    8(SP), SI               // arg 2 - set
        MOVQ    16(SP), DX              // arg 3 - oset
        MOVL    $340, AX                // sys_sigprocmask
        SYSCALL
        JAE     2(PC)
        MOVL    $0xf1, 0xf1  // crash
        RET

// int32 runtime·kqueue(void);
TEXT runtime·kqueue(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVQ    $0, DI
        MOVQ    $0, SI
        MOVQ    $0, DX
        MOVL    $362, AX
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        NEGQ    AX
        RET

// int32 runtime·kevent(int kq, Kevent *changelist, int nchanges, Kevent *eventlist, int nevents, Timespec *timeout);
TEXT runtime·kevent(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVL    8(SP), DI
        MOVQ    16(SP), SI
        MOVL    24(SP), DX
        MOVQ    32(SP), R10
        MOVL    40(SP), R8
        MOVQ    48(SP), R9
        MOVL    $363, AX
        SYSCALL
        JCC     2(PC)
        NEGQ    AX
        RET

// void runtime·closeonexec(int32 fd);
TEXT runtime·closeonexec(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
        MOVL    8(SP), DI       // fd
        MOVQ    $2, SI          // F_SETFD
        MOVQ    $1, DX          // FD_CLOEXEC
        MOVL    $92, AX         // fcntl
        SYSCALL
        RET

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