root/magick/fx.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. AcquireFxInfo
  2. AddNoiseImage
  3. AddNoiseImageChannel
  4. BlueShiftImage
  5. CharcoalImage
  6. ColorizeImage
  7. ColorMatrixImage
  8. DestroyFxInfo
  9. FxChannelStatistics
  10. FxGCD
  11. FxSubexpression
  12. FxGetSymbol
  13. FxOperatorPrecedence
  14. FxEvaluateSubexpression
  15. FxEvaluateExpression
  16. FxPreprocessExpression
  17. FxEvaluateChannelExpression
  18. DestroyFxThreadSet
  19. AcquireFxThreadSet
  20. FxImage
  21. FxImageChannel
  22. ImplodeImage
  23. MorphImages
  24. PlasmaPixel
  25. PlasmaImageProxy
  26. PlasmaImage
  27. PolaroidImage
  28. SepiaToneImage
  29. ShadowImage
  30. SketchImage
  31. SolarizeImage
  32. SolarizeImageChannel
  33. SteganoImage
  34. StereoImage
  35. StereoAnaglyphImage
  36. SwirlImage
  37. TintImage
  38. VignetteImage
  39. WaveImage

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                 FFFFF  X   X                                %
%                                 F       X X                                 %
%                                 FFF      X                                  %
%                                 F       X X                                 %
%                                 F      X   X                                %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                   MagickCore Image Special Effects Methods                  %
%                                                                             %
%                               Software Design                               %
%                                    Cristy                                   %
%                                 October 1996                                %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%  Copyright 1999-2015 ImageMagick Studio LLC, a non-profit organization      %
%  dedicated to making software imaging solutions freely available.           %
%                                                                             %
%  You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.  You may  %
%  obtain a copy of the License at                                            %
%                                                                             %
%    http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php                            %
%                                                                             %
%  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software        %
%  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,          %
%  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.   %
%  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and        %
%  limitations under the License.                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%
%
*/

/*
  Include declarations.
*/
#include "magick/studio.h"
#include "magick/accelerate.h"
#include "magick/annotate.h"
#include "magick/artifact.h"
#include "magick/attribute.h"
#include "magick/cache.h"
#include "magick/cache-view.h"
#include "magick/channel.h"
#include "magick/color.h"
#include "magick/color-private.h"
#include "magick/colorspace.h"
#include "magick/colorspace-private.h"
#include "magick/composite.h"
#include "magick/decorate.h"
#include "magick/distort.h"
#include "magick/draw.h"
#include "magick/effect.h"
#include "magick/enhance.h"
#include "magick/exception.h"
#include "magick/exception-private.h"
#include "magick/fx.h"
#include "magick/fx-private.h"
#include "magick/gem.h"
#include "magick/geometry.h"
#include "magick/layer.h"
#include "magick/list.h"
#include "magick/log.h"
#include "magick/image.h"
#include "magick/image-private.h"
#include "magick/magick.h"
#include "magick/memory_.h"
#include "magick/monitor.h"
#include "magick/monitor-private.h"
#include "magick/opencl-private.h"
#include "magick/option.h"
#include "magick/pixel-accessor.h"
#include "magick/pixel-private.h"
#include "magick/property.h"
#include "magick/quantum.h"
#include "magick/quantum-private.h"
#include "magick/random_.h"
#include "magick/random-private.h"
#include "magick/resample.h"
#include "magick/resample-private.h"
#include "magick/resize.h"
#include "magick/resource_.h"
#include "magick/splay-tree.h"
#include "magick/statistic.h"
#include "magick/string_.h"
#include "magick/string-private.h"
#include "magick/thread-private.h"
#include "magick/transform.h"
#include "magick/utility.h"

/*
  Define declarations.
*/
#define LeftShiftOperator  0xf5U
#define RightShiftOperator  0xf6U
#define LessThanEqualOperator  0xf7U
#define GreaterThanEqualOperator  0xf8U
#define EqualOperator  0xf9U
#define NotEqualOperator  0xfaU
#define LogicalAndOperator  0xfbU
#define LogicalOrOperator  0xfcU
#define ExponentialNotation  0xfdU

struct _FxInfo
{
  const Image
    *images;

  char
    *expression;

  FILE
    *file;

  SplayTreeInfo
    *colors,
    *symbols;

  CacheView
    **view;

  RandomInfo
    *random_info;

  ExceptionInfo
    *exception;
};

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
+   A c q u i r e F x I n f o                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  AcquireFxInfo() allocates the FxInfo structure.
%
%  The format of the AcquireFxInfo method is:
%
%      FxInfo *AcquireFxInfo(Image *image,const char *expression)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o expression: the expression.
%
*/
MagickExport FxInfo *AcquireFxInfo(const Image *image,const char *expression)
{
  char
    fx_op[2];

  const Image
    *next;

  FxInfo
    *fx_info;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  fx_info=(FxInfo *) AcquireMagickMemory(sizeof(*fx_info));
  if (fx_info == (FxInfo *) NULL)
    ThrowFatalException(ResourceLimitFatalError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
  (void) ResetMagickMemory(fx_info,0,sizeof(*fx_info));
  fx_info->exception=AcquireExceptionInfo();
  fx_info->images=image;
  fx_info->colors=NewSplayTree(CompareSplayTreeString,RelinquishMagickMemory,
    RelinquishAlignedMemory);
  fx_info->symbols=NewSplayTree(CompareSplayTreeString,RelinquishMagickMemory,
    RelinquishMagickMemory);
  fx_info->view=(CacheView **) AcquireQuantumMemory(GetImageListLength(
    fx_info->images),sizeof(*fx_info->view));
  if (fx_info->view == (CacheView **) NULL)
    ThrowFatalException(ResourceLimitFatalError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
  i=0;
  next=GetFirstImageInList(fx_info->images);
  for ( ; next != (Image *) NULL; next=next->next)
  {
    fx_info->view[i]=AcquireVirtualCacheView(next,fx_info->exception);
    i++;
  }
  fx_info->random_info=AcquireRandomInfo();
  fx_info->expression=ConstantString(expression);
  fx_info->file=stderr;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression," ","");  /* compact string */
  /*
    Force right-to-left associativity for unary negation.
  */
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"-","-1.0*");
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"^-1.0*","^-");
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"E-1.0*","E-");
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"e-1.0*","e-");
  /*
    Convert compound to simple operators.
  */
  fx_op[1]='\0';
  *fx_op=(char) LeftShiftOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"<<",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) RightShiftOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,">>",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) LessThanEqualOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"<=",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) GreaterThanEqualOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,">=",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) EqualOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"==",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) NotEqualOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"!=",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) LogicalAndOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"&&",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) LogicalOrOperator;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"||",fx_op);
  *fx_op=(char) ExponentialNotation;
  (void) SubstituteString(&fx_info->expression,"**",fx_op);
  return(fx_info);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     A d d N o i s e I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  AddNoiseImage() adds random noise to the image.
%
%  The format of the AddNoiseImage method is:
%
%      Image *AddNoiseImage(const Image *image,const NoiseType noise_type,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%      Image *AddNoiseImageChannel(const Image *image,const ChannelType channel,
%        const NoiseType noise_type,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o channel: the channel type.
%
%    o noise_type:  The type of noise: Uniform, Gaussian, Multiplicative,
%      Impulse, Laplacian, or Poisson.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *AddNoiseImage(const Image *image,const NoiseType noise_type,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  Image
    *noise_image;

  noise_image=AddNoiseImageChannel(image,DefaultChannels,noise_type,exception);
  return(noise_image);
}

MagickExport Image *AddNoiseImageChannel(const Image *image,
  const ChannelType channel,const NoiseType noise_type,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define AddNoiseImageTag  "AddNoise/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *noise_view;

  const char
    *option;

  double
    attenuate;

  Image
    *noise_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  RandomInfo
    **restrict random_info;

  ssize_t
    y;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  unsigned long
    key;
#endif

  /*
    Initialize noise image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  noise_image=AccelerateAddNoiseImage(image,channel,noise_type,exception);
  if (noise_image != (Image *) NULL)
    return(noise_image);
  noise_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (noise_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(noise_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&noise_image->exception);
      noise_image=DestroyImage(noise_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  /*
    Add noise in each row.
  */
  attenuate=1.0;
  option=GetImageArtifact(image,"attenuate");
  if (option != (char *) NULL)
    attenuate=StringToDouble(option,(char **) NULL);
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  random_info=AcquireRandomInfoThreadSet();
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  noise_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(noise_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  key=GetRandomSecretKey(random_info[0]);
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,noise_image,image->rows,key == ~0UL)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    const int
      id = GetOpenMPThreadId();

    MagickBooleanType
      sync;

    register const IndexPacket
      *restrict indexes;

    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict noise_indexes;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(noise_view,0,y,noise_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    indexes=GetCacheViewVirtualIndexQueue(image_view);
    noise_indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(noise_view);
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      if ((channel & RedChannel) != 0)
        SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(GenerateDifferentialNoise(random_info[id],
          GetPixelRed(p),noise_type,attenuate)));
      if (IsGrayColorspace(image->colorspace) != MagickFalse)
        {
          SetPixelGreen(q,GetPixelRed(q));
          SetPixelBlue(q,GetPixelRed(q));
        }
      else
        {
          if ((channel & GreenChannel) != 0)
            SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(GenerateDifferentialNoise(
              random_info[id],GetPixelGreen(p),noise_type,attenuate)));
          if ((channel & BlueChannel) != 0)
            SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(GenerateDifferentialNoise(
              random_info[id],GetPixelBlue(p),noise_type,attenuate)));
         }
      if ((channel & OpacityChannel) != 0)
        SetPixelOpacity(q,ClampToQuantum(GenerateDifferentialNoise(
          random_info[id],GetPixelOpacity(p),noise_type,attenuate)));
      if (((channel & IndexChannel) != 0) &&
          (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace))
        SetPixelIndex(noise_indexes+x,ClampToQuantum(
          GenerateDifferentialNoise(random_info[id],GetPixelIndex(
          indexes+x),noise_type,attenuate)));
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    sync=SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(noise_view,exception);
    if (sync == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_AddNoiseImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,AddNoiseImageTag,progress++,
          image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  noise_view=DestroyCacheView(noise_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  random_info=DestroyRandomInfoThreadSet(random_info);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    noise_image=DestroyImage(noise_image);
  return(noise_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     B l u e S h i f t I m a g e                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  BlueShiftImage() mutes the colors of the image to simulate a scene at
%  nighttime in the moonlight.
%
%  The format of the BlueShiftImage method is:
%
%      Image *BlueShiftImage(const Image *image,const double factor,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o factor: the shift factor.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *BlueShiftImage(const Image *image,const double factor,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define BlueShiftImageTag  "BlueShift/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *shift_view;

  Image
    *shift_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Allocate blue shift image.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  shift_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,image->rows,MagickTrue,
    exception);
  if (shift_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(shift_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&shift_image->exception);
      shift_image=DestroyImage(shift_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  /*
    Blue-shift DirectClass image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  shift_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(shift_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,shift_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    MagickBooleanType
      sync;

    MagickPixelPacket
      pixel;

    Quantum
      quantum;

    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(shift_view,0,y,shift_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      quantum=GetPixelRed(p);
      if (GetPixelGreen(p) < quantum)
        quantum=GetPixelGreen(p);
      if (GetPixelBlue(p) < quantum)
        quantum=GetPixelBlue(p);
      pixel.red=0.5*(GetPixelRed(p)+factor*quantum);
      pixel.green=0.5*(GetPixelGreen(p)+factor*quantum);
      pixel.blue=0.5*(GetPixelBlue(p)+factor*quantum);
      quantum=GetPixelRed(p);
      if (GetPixelGreen(p) > quantum)
        quantum=GetPixelGreen(p);
      if (GetPixelBlue(p) > quantum)
        quantum=GetPixelBlue(p);
      pixel.red=0.5*(pixel.red+factor*quantum);
      pixel.green=0.5*(pixel.green+factor*quantum);
      pixel.blue=0.5*(pixel.blue+factor*quantum);
      SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.red));
      SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.green));
      SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue));
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    sync=SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(shift_view,exception);
    if (sync == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_BlueShiftImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,BlueShiftImageTag,progress++,
          image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  shift_view=DestroyCacheView(shift_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    shift_image=DestroyImage(shift_image);
  return(shift_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     C h a r c o a l I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  CharcoalImage() creates a new image that is a copy of an existing one with
%  the edge highlighted.  It allocates the memory necessary for the new Image
%  structure and returns a pointer to the new image.
%
%  The format of the CharcoalImage method is:
%
%      Image *CharcoalImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
%        const double sigma,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o radius: the radius of the pixel neighborhood.
%
%    o sigma: the standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *CharcoalImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
  const double sigma,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  Image
    *charcoal_image,
    *clone_image,
    *edge_image;

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  clone_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (clone_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  edge_image=EdgeImage(clone_image,radius,exception);
  clone_image=DestroyImage(clone_image);
  if (edge_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  charcoal_image=BlurImage(edge_image,radius,sigma,exception);
  edge_image=DestroyImage(edge_image);
  if (charcoal_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  (void) NormalizeImage(charcoal_image);
  (void) NegateImage(charcoal_image,MagickFalse);
  (void) GrayscaleImage(charcoal_image,image->intensity);
  return(charcoal_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     C o l o r i z e I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  ColorizeImage() blends the fill color with each pixel in the image.
%  A percentage blend is specified with opacity.  Control the application
%  of different color components by specifying a different percentage for
%  each component (e.g. 90/100/10 is 90% red, 100% green, and 10% blue).
%
%  The format of the ColorizeImage method is:
%
%      Image *ColorizeImage(const Image *image,const char *opacity,
%        const PixelPacket colorize,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o opacity:  A character string indicating the level of opacity as a
%      percentage.
%
%    o colorize: A color value.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *ColorizeImage(const Image *image,const char *opacity,
  const PixelPacket colorize,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define ColorizeImageTag  "Colorize/Image"

  CacheView
    *colorize_view,
    *image_view;

  GeometryInfo
    geometry_info;

  Image
    *colorize_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  MagickPixelPacket
    pixel;

  MagickStatusType
    flags;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Allocate colorized image.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  colorize_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,image->rows,MagickTrue,
    exception);
  if (colorize_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(colorize_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&colorize_image->exception);
      colorize_image=DestroyImage(colorize_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if ((IsGrayColorspace(image->colorspace) != MagickFalse) ||
      (IsPixelGray(&colorize) != MagickFalse))
    (void) SetImageColorspace(colorize_image,sRGBColorspace);
  if ((colorize_image->matte == MagickFalse) &&
      (colorize.opacity != OpaqueOpacity))
    (void) SetImageAlphaChannel(colorize_image,OpaqueAlphaChannel);
  if (opacity == (const char *) NULL)
    return(colorize_image);
  /*
    Determine RGB values of the pen color.
  */
  flags=ParseGeometry(opacity,&geometry_info);
  pixel.red=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.green=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.blue=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.opacity=(MagickRealType) OpaqueOpacity;
  if ((flags & SigmaValue) != 0)
    pixel.green=geometry_info.sigma;
  if ((flags & XiValue) != 0)
    pixel.blue=geometry_info.xi;
  if ((flags & PsiValue) != 0)
    pixel.opacity=geometry_info.psi;
  /*
    Colorize DirectClass image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  colorize_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(colorize_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,colorize_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    MagickBooleanType
      sync;

    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(colorize_view,0,y,colorize_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      SetPixelRed(q,((GetPixelRed(p)*(100.0-pixel.red)+
        colorize.red*pixel.red)/100.0));
      SetPixelGreen(q,((GetPixelGreen(p)*(100.0-pixel.green)+
        colorize.green*pixel.green)/100.0));
      SetPixelBlue(q,((GetPixelBlue(p)*(100.0-pixel.blue)+
        colorize.blue*pixel.blue)/100.0));
      if (colorize_image->matte == MagickFalse)
        SetPixelOpacity(q,GetPixelOpacity(p));
      else
        SetPixelOpacity(q,((GetPixelOpacity(p)*(100.0-pixel.opacity)+
          colorize.opacity*pixel.opacity)/100.0));
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    sync=SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(colorize_view,exception);
    if (sync == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ColorizeImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ColorizeImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  colorize_view=DestroyCacheView(colorize_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    colorize_image=DestroyImage(colorize_image);
  return(colorize_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     C o l o r M a t r i x I m a g e                                         %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  ColorMatrixImage() applies color transformation to an image. This method
%  permits saturation changes, hue rotation, luminance to alpha, and various
%  other effects.  Although variable-sized transformation matrices can be used,
%  typically one uses a 5x5 matrix for an RGBA image and a 6x6 for CMYKA
%  (or RGBA with offsets).  The matrix is similar to those used by Adobe Flash
%  except offsets are in column 6 rather than 5 (in support of CMYKA images)
%  and offsets are normalized (divide Flash offset by 255).
%
%  The format of the ColorMatrixImage method is:
%
%      Image *ColorMatrixImage(const Image *image,
%        const KernelInfo *color_matrix,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o color_matrix:  the color matrix.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *ColorMatrixImage(const Image *image,
  const KernelInfo *color_matrix,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define ColorMatrixImageTag  "ColorMatrix/Image"

  CacheView
    *color_view,
    *image_view;

  double
    ColorMatrix[6][6] =
    {
      { 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 },
      { 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 },
      { 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 },
      { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0 },
      { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 },
      { 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0 }
    };

  Image
    *color_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  ssize_t
    u,
    v,
    y;

  /*
    Create color matrix.
  */
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  i=0;
  for (v=0; v < (ssize_t) color_matrix->height; v++)
    for (u=0; u < (ssize_t) color_matrix->width; u++)
    {
      if ((v < 6) && (u < 6))
        ColorMatrix[v][u]=color_matrix->values[i];
      i++;
    }
  /*
    Initialize color image.
  */
  color_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (color_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(color_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&color_image->exception);
      color_image=DestroyImage(color_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    {
      char
        format[MaxTextExtent],
        *message;

      (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),
        "  ColorMatrix image with color matrix:");
      message=AcquireString("");
      for (v=0; v < 6; v++)
      {
        *message='\0';
        (void) FormatLocaleString(format,MaxTextExtent,"%.20g: ",(double) v);
        (void) ConcatenateString(&message,format);
        for (u=0; u < 6; u++)
        {
          (void) FormatLocaleString(format,MaxTextExtent,"%+f ",
            ColorMatrix[v][u]);
          (void) ConcatenateString(&message,format);
        }
        (void) LogMagickEvent(TransformEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",message);
      }
      message=DestroyString(message);
    }
  /*
    ColorMatrix image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  color_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(color_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,color_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    MagickRealType
      pixel;

    register const IndexPacket
      *restrict indexes;

    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict color_indexes;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(color_view,0,y,color_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    indexes=GetCacheViewVirtualIndexQueue(image_view);
    color_indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(color_view);
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      register ssize_t
        v;

      size_t
        height;

      height=color_matrix->height > 6 ? 6UL : color_matrix->height;
      for (v=0; v < (ssize_t) height; v++)
      {
        pixel=ColorMatrix[v][0]*GetPixelRed(p)+ColorMatrix[v][1]*
          GetPixelGreen(p)+ColorMatrix[v][2]*GetPixelBlue(p);
        if (image->matte != MagickFalse)
          pixel+=ColorMatrix[v][3]*(QuantumRange-GetPixelOpacity(p));
        if (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
          pixel+=ColorMatrix[v][4]*GetPixelIndex(indexes+x);
        pixel+=QuantumRange*ColorMatrix[v][5];
        switch (v)
        {
          case 0: SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel)); break;
          case 1: SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel)); break;
          case 2: SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel)); break;
          case 3:
          {
            if (image->matte != MagickFalse)
              SetPixelAlpha(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel));
            break;
          }
          case 4:
          {
            if (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
              SetPixelIndex(color_indexes+x,ClampToQuantum(pixel));
            break;
          }
        }
      }
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(color_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ColorMatrixImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ColorMatrixImageTag,progress++,
          image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  color_view=DestroyCacheView(color_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    color_image=DestroyImage(color_image);
  return(color_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
+   D e s t r o y F x I n f o                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  DestroyFxInfo() deallocates memory associated with an FxInfo structure.
%
%  The format of the DestroyFxInfo method is:
%
%      ImageInfo *DestroyFxInfo(ImageInfo *fx_info)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o fx_info: the fx info.
%
*/
MagickExport FxInfo *DestroyFxInfo(FxInfo *fx_info)
{
  register ssize_t
    i;

  fx_info->exception=DestroyExceptionInfo(fx_info->exception);
  fx_info->expression=DestroyString(fx_info->expression);
  fx_info->symbols=DestroySplayTree(fx_info->symbols);
  fx_info->colors=DestroySplayTree(fx_info->colors);
  for (i=(ssize_t) GetImageListLength(fx_info->images)-1; i >= 0; i--)
    fx_info->view[i]=DestroyCacheView(fx_info->view[i]);
  fx_info->view=(CacheView **) RelinquishMagickMemory(fx_info->view);
  fx_info->random_info=DestroyRandomInfo(fx_info->random_info);
  fx_info=(FxInfo *) RelinquishMagickMemory(fx_info);
  return(fx_info);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
+     F x E v a l u a t e C h a n n e l E x p r e s s i o n                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  FxEvaluateChannelExpression() evaluates an expression and returns the
%  results.
%
%  The format of the FxEvaluateExpression method is:
%
%      MagickBooleanType FxEvaluateChannelExpression(FxInfo *fx_info,
%        const ChannelType channel,const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,
%        double *alpha,Exceptioninfo *exception)
%      MagickBooleanType FxEvaluateExpression(FxInfo *fx_info,double *alpha,
%        Exceptioninfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o fx_info: the fx info.
%
%    o channel: the channel.
%
%    o x,y: the pixel position.
%
%    o alpha: the result.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/

static double FxChannelStatistics(FxInfo *fx_info,const Image *image,
  ChannelType channel,const char *symbol,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    channel_symbol[MaxTextExtent],
    key[MaxTextExtent],
    statistic[MaxTextExtent];

  const char
    *value;

  register const char
    *p;

  for (p=symbol; (*p != '.') && (*p != '\0'); p++) ;
  *channel_symbol='\0';
  if (*p == '.')
    {
      ssize_t
        option;

      (void) CopyMagickString(channel_symbol,p+1,MaxTextExtent);
      option=ParseCommandOption(MagickChannelOptions,MagickTrue,channel_symbol);
      if (option >= 0)
        channel=(ChannelType) option;
    }
  (void) FormatLocaleString(key,MaxTextExtent,"%p.%.20g.%s",(void *) image,
    (double) channel,symbol);
  value=(const char *) GetValueFromSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,key);
  if (value != (const char *) NULL)
    return(QuantumScale*StringToDouble(value,(char **) NULL));
  (void) DeleteNodeFromSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,key);
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"depth",5) == 0)
    {
      size_t
        depth;

      depth=GetImageChannelDepth(image,channel,exception);
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%.20g",(double) depth);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"kurtosis",8) == 0)
    {
      double
        kurtosis,
        skewness;

      (void) GetImageChannelKurtosis(image,channel,&kurtosis,&skewness,
        exception);
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",kurtosis);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"maxima",6) == 0)
    {
      double
        maxima,
        minima;

      (void) GetImageChannelRange(image,channel,&minima,&maxima,exception);
      if (LocaleCompare(channel_symbol,"a") == 0)
        maxima=QuantumRange-maxima;
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",maxima);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"mean",4) == 0)
    {
      double
        mean,
        standard_deviation;

      (void) GetImageChannelMean(image,channel,&mean,&standard_deviation,
        exception);
      if (LocaleCompare(channel_symbol,"a") == 0)
        mean=QuantumRange-mean;
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",mean);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"minima",6) == 0)
    {
      double
        maxima,
        minima;

      (void) GetImageChannelRange(image,channel,&minima,&maxima,exception);
      if (LocaleCompare(channel_symbol,"a") == 0)
        minima=QuantumRange-minima;
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",minima);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"skewness",8) == 0)
    {
      double
        kurtosis,
        skewness;

      (void) GetImageChannelKurtosis(image,channel,&kurtosis,&skewness,
        exception);
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",skewness);
    }
  if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"standard_deviation",18) == 0)
    {
      double
        mean,
        standard_deviation;

      (void) GetImageChannelMean(image,channel,&mean,&standard_deviation,
        exception);
      (void) FormatLocaleString(statistic,MaxTextExtent,"%g",
        standard_deviation);
    }
  (void) AddValueToSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,ConstantString(key),
    ConstantString(statistic));
  return(QuantumScale*StringToDouble(statistic,(char **) NULL));
}

static double
  FxEvaluateSubexpression(FxInfo *,const ChannelType,const ssize_t,
    const ssize_t,const char *,double *,ExceptionInfo *);

static MagickOffsetType FxGCD(MagickOffsetType alpha,MagickOffsetType beta)
{
  if (beta != 0)
    return(FxGCD(beta,alpha % beta));
  return(alpha);
}

static inline const char *FxSubexpression(const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  const char
    *subexpression;

  register ssize_t
    level;

  level=0;
  subexpression=expression;
  while ((*subexpression != '\0') &&
         ((level != 1) || (strchr(")",(int) *subexpression) == (char *) NULL)))
  {
    if (strchr("(",(int) *subexpression) != (char *) NULL)
      level++;
    else
      if (strchr(")",(int) *subexpression) != (char *) NULL)
        level--;
    subexpression++;
  }
  if (*subexpression == '\0')
    (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),OptionError,
      "UnbalancedParenthesis","`%s'",expression);
  return(subexpression);
}

static double FxGetSymbol(FxInfo *fx_info,const ChannelType channel,
  const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    *q,
    subexpression[MaxTextExtent],
    symbol[MaxTextExtent];

  const char
    *p,
    *value;

  double
    alpha,
    beta;

  Image
    *image;

  MagickPixelPacket
    pixel;

  PointInfo
    point;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  size_t
    length;

  size_t
    level;

  p=expression;
  i=GetImageIndexInList(fx_info->images);
  level=0;
  point.x=(double) x;
  point.y=(double) y;
  if (isalpha((int) ((unsigned char) *(p+1))) == 0)
    {
      if (strchr("suv",(int) *p) != (char *) NULL)
        {
          switch (*p)
          {
            case 's':
            default:
            {
              i=GetImageIndexInList(fx_info->images);
              break;
            }
            case 'u': i=0; break;
            case 'v': i=1; break;
          }
          p++;
          if (*p == '[')
            {
              level++;
              q=subexpression;
              for (p++; *p != '\0'; )
              {
                if (*p == '[')
                  level++;
                else
                  if (*p == ']')
                    {
                      level--;
                      if (level == 0)
                        break;
                    }
                *q++=(*p++);
              }
              *q='\0';
              alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,subexpression,
                &beta,exception);
              i=(ssize_t) (alpha+0.5);
              p++;
            }
          if (*p == '.')
            p++;
        }
      if ((*p == 'p') && (isalpha((int) ((unsigned char) *(p+1))) == 0))
        {
          p++;
          if (*p == '{')
            {
              level++;
              q=subexpression;
              for (p++; *p != '\0'; )
              {
                if (*p == '{')
                  level++;
                else
                  if (*p == '}')
                    {
                      level--;
                      if (level == 0)
                        break;
                    }
                *q++=(*p++);
              }
              *q='\0';
              alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,subexpression,
                &beta,exception);
              point.x=alpha;
              point.y=beta;
              p++;
            }
          else
            if (*p == '[')
              {
                level++;
                q=subexpression;
                for (p++; *p != '\0'; )
                {
                  if (*p == '[')
                    level++;
                  else
                    if (*p == ']')
                      {
                        level--;
                        if (level == 0)
                          break;
                      }
                  *q++=(*p++);
                }
                *q='\0';
                alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,subexpression,
                  &beta,exception);
                point.x+=alpha;
                point.y+=beta;
                p++;
              }
          if (*p == '.')
            p++;
        }
    }
  length=GetImageListLength(fx_info->images);
  while (i < 0)
    i+=(ssize_t) length;
  if (length != 0)
    i%=length;
  image=GetImageFromList(fx_info->images,i);
  if (image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),OptionError,
        "NoSuchImage","`%s'",expression);
      return(0.0);
    }
  GetMagickPixelPacket(image,&pixel);
  (void) InterpolateMagickPixelPacket(image,fx_info->view[i],image->interpolate,
    point.x,point.y,&pixel,exception);
  if ((strlen(p) > 2) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"intensity") != 0) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"luma") != 0) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"luminance") != 0) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"hue") != 0) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"saturation") != 0) &&
      (LocaleCompare(p,"lightness") != 0))
    {
      char
        name[MaxTextExtent];

      (void) CopyMagickString(name,p,MaxTextExtent);
      for (q=name+(strlen(name)-1); q > name; q--)
      {
        if (*q == ')')
          break;
        if (*q == '.')
          {
            *q='\0';
            break;
          }
      }
      if ((strlen(name) > 2) &&
          (GetValueFromSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,name) == (const char *) NULL))
        {
          MagickPixelPacket
            *color;

          color=(MagickPixelPacket *) GetValueFromSplayTree(fx_info->colors,
            name);
          if (color != (MagickPixelPacket *) NULL)
            {
              pixel=(*color);
              p+=strlen(name);
            }
          else
            if (QueryMagickColor(name,&pixel,fx_info->exception) != MagickFalse)
              {
                (void) AddValueToSplayTree(fx_info->colors,ConstantString(name),
                  CloneMagickPixelPacket(&pixel));
                p+=strlen(name);
              }
        }
    }
  (void) CopyMagickString(symbol,p,MaxTextExtent);
  StripString(symbol);
  if (*symbol == '\0')
    {
      switch (channel)
      {
        case RedChannel: return(QuantumScale*pixel.red);
        case GreenChannel: return(QuantumScale*pixel.green);
        case BlueChannel: return(QuantumScale*pixel.blue);
        case OpacityChannel:
        {
          double
            alpha;

          if (pixel.matte == MagickFalse)
            return(1.0);
          alpha=(double) (QuantumScale*GetPixelAlpha(&pixel));
          return(alpha);
        }
        case IndexChannel:
        {
          if (image->colorspace != CMYKColorspace)
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                ImageError,"ColorSeparatedImageRequired","`%s'",
                image->filename);
              return(0.0);
            }
          return(QuantumScale*pixel.index);
        }
        case DefaultChannels:
          return(QuantumScale*GetMagickPixelIntensity(image,&pixel));
        default:
          break;
      }
      (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),OptionError,
        "UnableToParseExpression","`%s'",p);
      return(0.0);
    }
  switch (*symbol)
  {
    case 'A':
    case 'a':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"a") == 0)
        return((double) (QuantumScale*GetPixelAlpha(&pixel)));
      break;
    }
    case 'B':
    case 'b':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"b") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.blue);
      break;
    }
    case 'C':
    case 'c':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"channel",7) == 0)
        {
          GeometryInfo
            channel_info;

          MagickStatusType
            flags;

          flags=ParseGeometry(symbol+7,&channel_info);
          if (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
            switch (channel)
            {
              case CyanChannel:
              {
                if ((flags & RhoValue) == 0)
                  return(0.0);
                return(channel_info.rho);
              }
              case MagentaChannel:
              {
                if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                  return(0.0);
                return(channel_info.sigma);
              }
              case YellowChannel:
              {
                if ((flags & XiValue) == 0)
                  return(0.0);
                return(channel_info.xi);
              }
              case BlackChannel:
              {
                if ((flags & PsiValue) == 0)
                  return(0.0);
                return(channel_info.psi);
              }
              case OpacityChannel:
              {
                if ((flags & ChiValue) == 0)
                  return(0.0);
                return(channel_info.chi);
              }
              default:
                return(0.0);
            }
          switch (channel)
          {
            case RedChannel:
            {
              if ((flags & RhoValue) == 0)
                return(0.0);
              return(channel_info.rho);
            }
            case GreenChannel:
            {
              if ((flags & SigmaValue) == 0)
                return(0.0);
              return(channel_info.sigma);
            }
            case BlueChannel:
            {
              if ((flags & XiValue) == 0)
                return(0.0);
              return(channel_info.xi);
            }
            case OpacityChannel:
            {
              if ((flags & PsiValue) == 0)
                return(0.0);
              return(channel_info.psi);
            }
            case IndexChannel:
            {
              if ((flags & ChiValue) == 0)
                return(0.0);
              return(channel_info.chi);
            }
            default:
              return(0.0);
          }
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"c") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.red);
      break;
    }
    case 'D':
    case 'd':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"depth",5) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'G':
    case 'g':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"g") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.green);
      break;
    }
    case 'K':
    case 'k':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"kurtosis",8) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"k") == 0)
        {
          if (image->colorspace != CMYKColorspace)
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                OptionError,"ColorSeparatedImageRequired","`%s'",
                image->filename);
              return(0.0);
            }
          return(QuantumScale*pixel.index);
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'H':
    case 'h':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"h") == 0)
        return((double) image->rows);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"hue") == 0)
        {
          double
            hue,
            lightness,
            saturation;

          ConvertRGBToHSL(ClampToQuantum(pixel.red),ClampToQuantum(pixel.green),
            ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue),&hue,&saturation,&lightness);
          return(hue);
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'I':
    case 'i':
    {
      if ((LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.depth") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.minima") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.maxima") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.mean") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.kurtosis") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.skewness") == 0) ||
          (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.standard_deviation") == 0))
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol+6,exception));
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.resolution.x") == 0)
        return(image->x_resolution);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"image.resolution.y") == 0)
        return(image->y_resolution);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"intensity") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*GetMagickPixelIntensity(image,&pixel));
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"i") == 0)
        return((double) x);
      break;
    }
    case 'J':
    case 'j':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"j") == 0)
        return((double) y);
      break;
    }
    case 'L':
    case 'l':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"lightness") == 0)
        {
          double
            hue,
            lightness,
            saturation;

          ConvertRGBToHSL(ClampToQuantum(pixel.red),ClampToQuantum(pixel.green),
            ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue),&hue,&saturation,&lightness);
          return(lightness);
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"luma") == 0)
        {
          double
            luma;

          luma=0.212656*pixel.red+0.715158*pixel.green+0.072186*pixel.blue;
          return(QuantumScale*luma);
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"luminance") == 0)
        {
          double
            luminance;

          luminance=0.212656*pixel.red+0.715158*pixel.green+0.072186*pixel.blue;
          return(QuantumScale*luminance);
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'M':
    case 'm':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"maxima",6) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"mean",4) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"minima",6) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"m") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.green);
      break;
    }
    case 'N':
    case 'n':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"n") == 0)
        return((double) GetImageListLength(fx_info->images));
      break;
    }
    case 'O':
    case 'o':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"o") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.opacity);
      break;
    }
    case 'P':
    case 'p':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"page.height") == 0)
        return((double) image->page.height);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"page.width") == 0)
        return((double) image->page.width);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"page.x") == 0)
        return((double) image->page.x);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"page.y") == 0)
        return((double) image->page.y);
      break;
    }
    case 'Q':
    case 'q':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"quality") == 0)
        return((double) image->quality);
      break;
    }
    case 'R':
    case 'r':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"resolution.x") == 0)
        return(image->x_resolution);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"resolution.y") == 0)
        return(image->y_resolution);
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"r") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.red);
      break;
    }
    case 'S':
    case 's':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"saturation") == 0)
        {
          double
            hue,
            lightness,
            saturation;

          ConvertRGBToHSL(ClampToQuantum(pixel.red),ClampToQuantum(pixel.green),
            ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue),&hue,&saturation,&lightness);
          return(saturation);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"skewness",8) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(symbol,"standard_deviation",18) == 0)
        return(FxChannelStatistics(fx_info,image,channel,symbol,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'T':
    case 't':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"t") == 0)
        return((double) GetImageIndexInList(fx_info->images));
      break;
    }
    case 'W':
    case 'w':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"w") == 0)
        return((double) image->columns);
      break;
    }
    case 'Y':
    case 'y':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"y") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale*pixel.blue);
      break;
    }
    case 'Z':
    case 'z':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(symbol,"z") == 0)
        {
          double
            depth;

          depth=(double) GetImageChannelDepth(image,channel,fx_info->exception);
          return(depth);
        }
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }
  value=(const char *) GetValueFromSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,symbol);
  if (value != (const char *) NULL)
    return(StringToDouble(value,(char **) NULL));
  (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),OptionError,
    "UnableToParseExpression","`%s'",symbol);
  return(0.0);
}

static const char *FxOperatorPrecedence(const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  typedef enum
  {
    UndefinedPrecedence,
    NullPrecedence,
    BitwiseComplementPrecedence,
    ExponentPrecedence,
    ExponentialNotationPrecedence,
    MultiplyPrecedence,
    AdditionPrecedence,
    ShiftPrecedence,
    RelationalPrecedence,
    EquivalencyPrecedence,
    BitwiseAndPrecedence,
    BitwiseOrPrecedence,
    LogicalAndPrecedence,
    LogicalOrPrecedence,
    TernaryPrecedence,
    AssignmentPrecedence,
    CommaPrecedence,
    SeparatorPrecedence
  } FxPrecedence;

  FxPrecedence
    precedence,
    target;

  register const char
    *subexpression;

  register int
    c;

  size_t
    level;

  c=0;
  level=0;
  subexpression=(const char *) NULL;
  target=NullPrecedence;
  while (*expression != '\0')
  {
    precedence=UndefinedPrecedence;
    if ((isspace((int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) != 0) || (c == (int) '@'))
      {
        expression++;
        continue;
      }
    switch (*expression)
    {
      case 'A':
      case 'a':
      {
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ACOSH)
        if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"acosh",5) == 0)
          {
            expression+=5;
            break;
          }
#endif
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ASINH)
        if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"asinh",5) == 0)
          {
            expression+=5;
            break;
          }
#endif
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ATANH)
        if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"atanh",5) == 0)
          {
            expression+=5;
            break;
          }
#endif
        if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"atan2",5) == 0)
          {
            expression+=5;
            break;
          }
        break;
      }
      case 'E':
      case 'e':
      {
        if ((isdigit((int) ((unsigned char) c)) != 0) &&
            ((LocaleNCompare(expression,"E+",2) == 0) ||
             (LocaleNCompare(expression,"E-",2) == 0)))
          {
            expression+=2;  /* scientific notation */
            break;
          }
      }
      case 'J':
      case 'j':
      {
        if ((LocaleNCompare(expression,"j0",2) == 0) ||
            (LocaleNCompare(expression,"j1",2) == 0))
          {
            expression+=2;
            break;
          }
        break;
      }
      case '#':
      {
        while (isxdigit((int) ((unsigned char) *(expression+1))) != 0)
          expression++;
        break;
      }
      default:
        break;
    }
    if ((c == (int) '{') || (c == (int) '['))
      level++;
    else
      if ((c == (int) '}') || (c == (int) ']'))
        level--;
    if (level == 0)
      switch ((unsigned char) *expression)
      {
        case '~':
        case '!':
        {
          precedence=BitwiseComplementPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '^':
        case '@':
        {
          precedence=ExponentPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        default:
        {
          if (((c != 0) && ((isdigit((int) ((unsigned char) c)) != 0) ||
               (strchr(")",(int) ((unsigned char) c)) != (char *) NULL))) &&
              (((islower((int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) != 0) ||
               (strchr("(",(int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) != (char *) NULL)) ||
               ((isdigit((int) ((unsigned char) c)) == 0) &&
                (isdigit((int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) != 0))) &&
              (strchr("xy",(int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) == (char *) NULL))
            precedence=MultiplyPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '*':
        case '/':
        case '%':
        {
          precedence=MultiplyPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '+':
        case '-':
        {
          if ((strchr("(+-/*%:&^|<>~,",c) == (char *) NULL) ||
              (isalpha(c) != 0))
            precedence=AdditionPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case LeftShiftOperator:
        case RightShiftOperator:
        {
          precedence=ShiftPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '<':
        case LessThanEqualOperator:
        case GreaterThanEqualOperator:
        case '>':
        {
          precedence=RelationalPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case EqualOperator:
        case NotEqualOperator:
        {
          precedence=EquivalencyPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '&':
        {
          precedence=BitwiseAndPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '|':
        {
          precedence=BitwiseOrPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case LogicalAndOperator:
        {
          precedence=LogicalAndPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case LogicalOrOperator:
        {
          precedence=LogicalOrPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case ExponentialNotation:
        {
          precedence=ExponentialNotationPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case ':':
        case '?':
        {
          precedence=TernaryPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case '=':
        {
          precedence=AssignmentPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case ',':
        {
          precedence=CommaPrecedence;
          break;
        }
        case ';':
        {
          precedence=SeparatorPrecedence;
          break;
        }
      }
    if ((precedence == BitwiseComplementPrecedence) ||
        (precedence == TernaryPrecedence) ||
        (precedence == AssignmentPrecedence))
      {
        if (precedence > target)
          {
            /*
              Right-to-left associativity.
            */
            target=precedence;
            subexpression=expression;
          }
      }
    else
      if (precedence >= target)
        {
          /*
            Left-to-right associativity.
          */
          target=precedence;
          subexpression=expression;
        }
    if (strchr("(",(int) *expression) != (char *) NULL)
      expression=FxSubexpression(expression,exception);
    c=(int) (*expression++);
  }
  return(subexpression);
}

static double FxEvaluateSubexpression(FxInfo *fx_info,const ChannelType channel,
  const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,const char *expression,double *beta,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    *q,
    subexpression[MaxTextExtent];

  double
    alpha,
    gamma;

  register const char
    *p;

  *beta=0.0;
  if (exception->severity >= ErrorException)
    return(0.0);
  while (isspace((int) ((unsigned char) *expression)) != 0)
    expression++;
  if (*expression == '\0')
    return(0.0);
  *subexpression='\0';
  p=FxOperatorPrecedence(expression,exception);
  if (p != (const char *) NULL)
    {
      (void) CopyMagickString(subexpression,expression,(size_t)
        (p-expression+1));
      alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,subexpression,beta,
        exception);
      switch ((unsigned char) *p)
      {
        case '~':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(double) (~(size_t) *beta);
          return(*beta);
        }
        case '!':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(*beta == 0.0 ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case '^':
        {
          *beta=pow((double) alpha,(double) FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,
            channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case '*':
        case ExponentialNotation:
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha*(*beta));
        }
        case '/':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          if (*beta == 0.0)
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                OptionError,"DivideByZero","`%s'",expression);
              return(0.0);
            }
          return(alpha/(*beta));
        }
        case '%':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=fabs(floor(((double) *beta)+0.5));
          if (*beta == 0.0)
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                OptionError,"DivideByZero","`%s'",expression);
              return(0.0);
            }
          return(fmod((double) alpha,(double) *beta));
        }
        case '+':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha+(*beta));
        }
        case '-':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha-(*beta));
        }
        case LeftShiftOperator:
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(double) ((size_t) (alpha+0.5) << (size_t) (gamma+0.5));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case RightShiftOperator:
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(double) ((size_t) (alpha+0.5) >> (size_t) (gamma+0.5));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case '<':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha < *beta ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case LessThanEqualOperator:
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha <= *beta ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case '>':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha > *beta ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case GreaterThanEqualOperator:
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha >= *beta ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case EqualOperator:
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(fabs(alpha-(*beta)) < MagickEpsilon ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case NotEqualOperator:
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(fabs(alpha-(*beta)) >= MagickEpsilon ? 1.0 : 0.0);
        }
        case '&':
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(double) ((size_t) (alpha+0.5) & (size_t) (gamma+0.5));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case '|':
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(double) ((size_t) (alpha+0.5) | (size_t) (gamma+0.5));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case LogicalAndOperator:
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(alpha > 0.0) && (gamma > 0.0) ? 1.0 : 0.0;
          return(*beta);
        }
        case LogicalOrOperator:
        {
          gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          *beta=(alpha > 0.0) || (gamma > 0.0) ? 1.0 : 0.0;
          return(*beta);
        }
        case '?':
        {
          double
            gamma;

          (void) CopyMagickString(subexpression,++p,MaxTextExtent);
          q=subexpression;
          p=StringToken(":",&q);
          if (q == (char *) NULL)
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                OptionError,"UnableToParseExpression","`%s'",subexpression);
              return(0.0);
            }
          if (fabs((double) alpha) >= MagickEpsilon)
            gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,p,beta,exception);
          else
            gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,q,beta,exception);
          return(gamma);
        }
        case '=':
        {
          char
            numeric[MaxTextExtent];

          q=subexpression;
          while (isalpha((int) ((unsigned char) *q)) != 0)
            q++;
          if (*q != '\0')
            {
              (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
                OptionError,"UnableToParseExpression","`%s'",subexpression);
              return(0.0);
            }
          ClearMagickException(exception);
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          (void) FormatLocaleString(numeric,MaxTextExtent,"%g",(double)
            *beta);
          (void) DeleteNodeFromSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,subexpression);
          (void) AddValueToSplayTree(fx_info->symbols,ConstantString(
            subexpression),ConstantString(numeric));
          return(*beta);
        }
        case ',':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(alpha);
        }
        case ';':
        {
          *beta=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,++p,beta,exception);
          return(*beta);
        }
        default:
        {
          gamma=alpha*FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,p,beta,
            exception);
          return(gamma);
        }
      }
    }
  if (strchr("(",(int) *expression) != (char *) NULL)
    {
      (void) CopyMagickString(subexpression,expression+1,MaxTextExtent);
      subexpression[strlen(subexpression)-1]='\0';
      gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,subexpression,beta,
        exception);
      return(gamma);
    }
  switch (*expression)
  {
    case '+':
    {
      gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+1,beta,
        exception);
      return(1.0*gamma);
    }
    case '-':
    {
      gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+1,beta,
        exception);
      return(-1.0*gamma);
    }
    case '~':
    {
      gamma=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+1,beta,
        exception);
      return((double) (~(size_t) (gamma+0.5)));
    }
    case 'A':
    case 'a':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"abs",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(fabs((double) alpha));
        }
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ACOSH)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"acosh",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(acosh((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"acos",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(acos((double) alpha));
        }
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_J1)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"airy",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          if (alpha == 0.0)
            return(1.0);
          gamma=2.0*j1((double) (MagickPI*alpha))/(MagickPI*alpha);
          return(gamma*gamma);
        }
#endif
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ASINH)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"asinh",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(asinh((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"asin",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(asin((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"alt",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(((ssize_t) alpha) & 0x01 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"atan2",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(atan2((double) alpha,(double) *beta));
        }
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ATANH)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"atanh",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(atanh((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"atan",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(atan((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"a") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'B':
    case 'b':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"b") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'C':
    case 'c':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"ceil",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(ceil((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"clamp",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          if (alpha < 0.0)
            return(0.0);
          if (alpha > 1.0)
            return(1.0);
          return(alpha);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"cosh",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(cosh((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"cos",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(cos((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"c") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'D':
    case 'd':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"debug",5) == 0)
        {
          const char
            *type;

          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          if (fx_info->images->colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
            switch (channel)
            {
              case CyanChannel: type="cyan"; break;
              case MagentaChannel: type="magenta"; break;
              case YellowChannel: type="yellow"; break;
              case OpacityChannel: type="opacity"; break;
              case BlackChannel: type="black"; break;
              default: type="unknown"; break;
            }
          else
            switch (channel)
            {
              case RedChannel: type="red"; break;
              case GreenChannel: type="green"; break;
              case BlueChannel: type="blue"; break;
              case OpacityChannel: type="opacity"; break;
              default: type="unknown"; break;
            }
          (void) CopyMagickString(subexpression,expression+6,MaxTextExtent);
          if (strlen(subexpression) > 1)
            subexpression[strlen(subexpression)-1]='\0';
          if (fx_info->file != (FILE *) NULL)
            (void) FormatLocaleFile(fx_info->file,
              "%s[%.20g,%.20g].%s: %s=%.*g\n",fx_info->images->filename,
               (double) x,(double) y,type,subexpression,GetMagickPrecision(),
               (double) alpha);
          return(0.0);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"drc",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return((alpha/(*beta*(alpha-1.0)+1.0)));
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'E':
    case 'e':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"epsilon") == 0)
        return(MagickEpsilon);
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"exp",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(exp((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"e") == 0)
        return(2.7182818284590452354);
      break;
    }
    case 'F':
    case 'f':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"floor",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(floor((double) alpha));
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'G':
    case 'g':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"gauss",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          gamma=exp((double) (-alpha*alpha/2.0))/sqrt(2.0*MagickPI);
          return(gamma);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"gcd",3) == 0)
        {
          MagickOffsetType
            gcd;

          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          gcd=FxGCD((MagickOffsetType) (alpha+0.5),(MagickOffsetType)
            (*beta+0.5));
          return((double) gcd);
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"g") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'H':
    case 'h':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"h") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"hue") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"hypot",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(hypot((double) alpha,(double) *beta));
        }
      break;
    }
    case 'K':
    case 'k':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"k") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'I':
    case 'i':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"intensity") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"int",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(floor(alpha));
        }
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_ISNAN)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"isnan",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return((double) !!isnan((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"i") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'J':
    case 'j':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"j") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_J0)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"j0",2) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+2,beta,
            exception);
          return(j0((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_J1)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"j1",2) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+2,beta,
            exception);
          return(j1((double) alpha));
        }
#endif
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_HAVE_J1)
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"jinc",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          if (alpha == 0.0)
            return(1.0);
          gamma=(2.0*j1((double) (MagickPI*alpha))/(MagickPI*alpha));
          return(gamma);
        }
#endif
      break;
    }
    case 'L':
    case 'l':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"ln",2) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+2,beta,
            exception);
          return(log((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"logtwo",6) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+6,beta,
            exception);
          return(log10((double) alpha))/log10(2.0);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"log",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(log10((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"lightness") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'M':
    case 'm':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"MaxRGB") == 0)
        return((double) QuantumRange);
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"maxima",6) == 0)
        break;
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"max",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(alpha > *beta ? alpha : *beta);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"minima",6) == 0)
        break;
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"min",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(alpha < *beta ? alpha : *beta);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"mod",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          gamma=alpha-floor((double) (alpha/(*beta)))*(*beta);
          return(gamma);
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"m") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'N':
    case 'n':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"not",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return((double) (alpha < MagickEpsilon));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"n") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'O':
    case 'o':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"Opaque") == 0)
        return(1.0);
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"o") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'P':
    case 'p':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"phi") == 0)
        return(MagickPHI);
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"pi") == 0)
        return(MagickPI);
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"pow",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(pow((double) alpha,(double) *beta));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"p") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'Q':
    case 'q':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"QuantumRange") == 0)
        return((double) QuantumRange);
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"QuantumScale") == 0)
        return(QuantumScale);
      break;
    }
    case 'R':
    case 'r':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"rand",4) == 0)
        {
          double
            alpha;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
          #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_FxEvaluateSubexpression)
#endif
          alpha=GetPseudoRandomValue(fx_info->random_info);
          return(alpha);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"round",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          return(floor((double) alpha+0.5));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"r") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'S':
    case 's':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"saturation") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"sign",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(alpha < 0.0 ? -1.0 : 1.0);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"sinc",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          if (alpha == 0)
            return(1.0);
          gamma=(sin((double) (MagickPI*alpha))/(MagickPI*alpha));
          return(gamma);
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"sinh",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(sinh((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"sin",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(sin((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"sqrt",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(sqrt((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"squish",6) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+6,beta,
            exception);
          return((1.0/(1.0+exp((double) (-alpha)))));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"s") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'T':
    case 't':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"tanh",4) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+4,beta,
            exception);
          return(tanh((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"tan",3) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+3,beta,
            exception);
          return(tan((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"Transparent") == 0)
        return(0.0);
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"trunc",5) == 0)
        {
          alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
            exception);
          if (alpha >= 0.0)
            return(floor((double) alpha));
          return(ceil((double) alpha));
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"t") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'U':
    case 'u':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"u") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'V':
    case 'v':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"v") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'W':
    case 'w':
    {
      if (LocaleNCompare(expression,"while",5) == 0)
        {
          do
          {
            alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression+5,beta,
              exception);
          } while (fabs((double) alpha) >= MagickEpsilon);
          return(*beta);
        }
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"w") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'Y':
    case 'y':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"y") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    case 'Z':
    case 'z':
    {
      if (LocaleCompare(expression,"z") == 0)
        return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }
  q=(char *) expression;
  alpha=InterpretSiPrefixValue(expression,&q);
  if (q == expression)
    return(FxGetSymbol(fx_info,channel,x,y,expression,exception));
  return(alpha);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType FxEvaluateExpression(FxInfo *fx_info,
  double *alpha,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  status=FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info,GrayChannel,0,0,alpha,exception);
  return(status);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType FxPreprocessExpression(FxInfo *fx_info,
  double *alpha,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  FILE
    *file;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  file=fx_info->file;
  fx_info->file=(FILE *) NULL;
  status=FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info,GrayChannel,0,0,alpha,exception);
  fx_info->file=file;
  return(status);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType FxEvaluateChannelExpression(FxInfo *fx_info,
  const ChannelType channel,const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,double *alpha,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  double
    beta;

  beta=0.0;
  *alpha=FxEvaluateSubexpression(fx_info,channel,x,y,fx_info->expression,&beta,
    exception);
  return(exception->severity == OptionError ? MagickFalse : MagickTrue);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     F x I m a g e                                                           %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  FxImage() applies a mathematical expression to the specified image.
%
%  The format of the FxImage method is:
%
%      Image *FxImage(const Image *image,const char *expression,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%      Image *FxImageChannel(const Image *image,const ChannelType channel,
%        const char *expression,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o channel: the channel.
%
%    o expression: A mathematical expression.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/

static FxInfo **DestroyFxThreadSet(FxInfo **fx_info)
{
  register ssize_t
    i;

  assert(fx_info != (FxInfo **) NULL);
  for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) GetMagickResourceLimit(ThreadResource); i++)
    if (fx_info[i] != (FxInfo *) NULL)
      fx_info[i]=DestroyFxInfo(fx_info[i]);
  fx_info=(FxInfo **) RelinquishMagickMemory(fx_info);
  return(fx_info);
}

static FxInfo **AcquireFxThreadSet(const Image *image,const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    *fx_expression;

  double
    alpha;

  FxInfo
    **fx_info;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  size_t
    number_threads;

  number_threads=(size_t) GetMagickResourceLimit(ThreadResource);
  fx_info=(FxInfo **) AcquireQuantumMemory(number_threads,sizeof(*fx_info));
  if (fx_info == (FxInfo **) NULL)
    {
      (void) ThrowMagickException(exception,GetMagickModule(),
        ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed","`%s'",image->filename);
      return((FxInfo **) NULL);
    }
  (void) ResetMagickMemory(fx_info,0,number_threads*sizeof(*fx_info));
  if (*expression != '@')
    fx_expression=ConstantString(expression);
  else
    fx_expression=FileToString(expression+1,~0UL,exception);
  for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_threads; i++)
  {
    MagickBooleanType
      status;

    fx_info[i]=AcquireFxInfo(image,fx_expression);
    if (fx_info[i] == (FxInfo *) NULL)
      break;
    status=FxPreprocessExpression(fx_info[i],&alpha,exception);
    if (status == MagickFalse)
      break;
  }
  fx_expression=DestroyString(fx_expression);
  if (i < (ssize_t) number_threads)
    fx_info=DestroyFxThreadSet(fx_info);
  return(fx_info);
}

MagickExport Image *FxImage(const Image *image,const char *expression,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  Image
    *fx_image;

  fx_image=FxImageChannel(image,GrayChannel,expression,exception);
  return(fx_image);
}

MagickExport Image *FxImageChannel(const Image *image,const ChannelType channel,
  const char *expression,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define FxImageTag  "Fx/Image"

  CacheView
    *fx_view;

  FxInfo
    **restrict fx_info;

  Image
    *fx_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  ssize_t
    y;

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  fx_info=AcquireFxThreadSet(image,expression,exception);
  if (fx_info == (FxInfo **) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  fx_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (fx_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      fx_info=DestroyFxThreadSet(fx_info);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if (SetImageStorageClass(fx_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&fx_image->exception);
      fx_info=DestroyFxThreadSet(fx_info);
      fx_image=DestroyImage(fx_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  /*
    Fx image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  fx_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(fx_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,fx_image,fx_image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) fx_image->rows; y++)
  {
    const int
      id = GetOpenMPThreadId();

    double
      alpha;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict fx_indexes;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(fx_view,0,y,fx_image->columns,1,exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    fx_indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(fx_view);
    alpha=0.0;
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) fx_image->columns; x++)
    {
      if ((channel & RedChannel) != 0)
        {
          (void) FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info[id],RedChannel,x,y,
            &alpha,exception);
          SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*alpha));
        }
      if ((channel & GreenChannel) != 0)
        {
          (void) FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info[id],GreenChannel,x,y,
            &alpha,exception);
          SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*alpha));
        }
      if ((channel & BlueChannel) != 0)
        {
          (void) FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info[id],BlueChannel,x,y,
            &alpha,exception);
          SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*alpha));
        }
      if ((channel & OpacityChannel) != 0)
        {
          (void) FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info[id],OpacityChannel,x,y,
            &alpha,exception);
          if (image->matte == MagickFalse)
            SetPixelOpacity(q,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) QuantumRange*
              alpha));
          else
            SetPixelOpacity(q,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType) (QuantumRange-
              QuantumRange*alpha)));
        }
      if (((channel & IndexChannel) != 0) &&
          (fx_image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace))
        {
          (void) FxEvaluateChannelExpression(fx_info[id],IndexChannel,x,y,
            &alpha,exception);
          SetPixelIndex(fx_indexes+x,ClampToQuantum((MagickRealType)
            QuantumRange*alpha));
        }
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(fx_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_FxImageChannel)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,FxImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  fx_view=DestroyCacheView(fx_view);
  fx_info=DestroyFxThreadSet(fx_info);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    fx_image=DestroyImage(fx_image);
  return(fx_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     I m p l o d e I m a g e                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  ImplodeImage() creates a new image that is a copy of an existing
%  one with the image pixels "implode" by the specified percentage.  It
%  allocates the memory necessary for the new Image structure and returns a
%  pointer to the new image.
%
%  The format of the ImplodeImage method is:
%
%      Image *ImplodeImage(const Image *image,const double amount,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o implode_image: Method ImplodeImage returns a pointer to the image
%      after it is implode.  A null image is returned if there is a memory
%      shortage.
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o amount:  Define the extent of the implosion.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *ImplodeImage(const Image *image,const double amount,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define ImplodeImageTag  "Implode/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *implode_view;

  double
    radius;

  Image
    *implode_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  MagickPixelPacket
    zero;

  PointInfo
    center,
    scale;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Initialize implode image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  implode_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (implode_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(implode_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&implode_image->exception);
      implode_image=DestroyImage(implode_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if (implode_image->background_color.opacity != OpaqueOpacity)
    implode_image->matte=MagickTrue;
  /*
    Compute scaling factor.
  */
  scale.x=1.0;
  scale.y=1.0;
  center.x=0.5*image->columns;
  center.y=0.5*image->rows;
  radius=center.x;
  if (image->columns > image->rows)
    scale.y=(double) image->columns/(double) image->rows;
  else
    if (image->columns < image->rows)
      {
        scale.x=(double) image->rows/(double) image->columns;
        radius=center.y;
      }
  /*
    Implode image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  GetMagickPixelPacket(implode_image,&zero);
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  implode_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(implode_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,implode_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    double
      distance;

    MagickPixelPacket
      pixel;

    PointInfo
      delta;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict implode_indexes;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(implode_view,0,y,implode_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    implode_indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(implode_view);
    delta.y=scale.y*(double) (y-center.y);
    pixel=zero;
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      /*
        Determine if the pixel is within an ellipse.
      */
      delta.x=scale.x*(double) (x-center.x);
      distance=delta.x*delta.x+delta.y*delta.y;
      if (distance < (radius*radius))
        {
          double
            factor;

          /*
            Implode the pixel.
          */
          factor=1.0;
          if (distance > 0.0)
            factor=pow(sin((double) (MagickPI*sqrt((double) distance)/
              radius/2)),-amount);
          (void) InterpolateMagickPixelPacket(image,image_view,
            UndefinedInterpolatePixel,(double) (factor*delta.x/scale.x+
            center.x),(double) (factor*delta.y/scale.y+center.y),&pixel,
            exception);
          SetPixelPacket(implode_image,&pixel,q,implode_indexes+x);
        }
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(implode_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ImplodeImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ImplodeImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  implode_view=DestroyCacheView(implode_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    implode_image=DestroyImage(implode_image);
  return(implode_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     M o r p h I m a g e s                                                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  The MorphImages() method requires a minimum of two images.  The first
%  image is transformed into the second by a number of intervening images
%  as specified by frames.
%
%  The format of the MorphImage method is:
%
%      Image *MorphImages(const Image *image,const size_t number_frames,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o number_frames:  Define the number of in-between image to generate.
%      The more in-between frames, the smoother the morph.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *MorphImages(const Image *image,
  const size_t number_frames,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define MorphImageTag  "Morph/Image"

  double
    alpha,
    beta;

  Image
    *morph_image,
    *morph_images;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    scene;

  register const Image
    *next;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Clone first frame in sequence.
  */
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  morph_images=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (morph_images == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (GetNextImageInList(image) == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      /*
        Morph single image.
      */
      for (i=1; i < (ssize_t) number_frames; i++)
      {
        morph_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
        if (morph_image == (Image *) NULL)
          {
            morph_images=DestroyImageList(morph_images);
            return((Image *) NULL);
          }
        AppendImageToList(&morph_images,morph_image);
        if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
          {
            MagickBooleanType
              proceed;

            proceed=SetImageProgress(image,MorphImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) i,
              number_frames);
            if (proceed == MagickFalse)
              status=MagickFalse;
          }
      }
      return(GetFirstImageInList(morph_images));
    }
  /*
    Morph image sequence.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  scene=0;
  next=image;
  for ( ; GetNextImageInList(next) != (Image *) NULL; next=GetNextImageInList(next))
  {
    for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) number_frames; i++)
    {
      CacheView
        *image_view,
        *morph_view;

      beta=(double) (i+1.0)/(double) (number_frames+1.0);
      alpha=1.0-beta;
      morph_image=ResizeImage(next,(size_t) (alpha*next->columns+beta*
        GetNextImageInList(next)->columns+0.5),(size_t) (alpha*
        next->rows+beta*GetNextImageInList(next)->rows+0.5),
        next->filter,next->blur,exception);
      if (morph_image == (Image *) NULL)
        {
          morph_images=DestroyImageList(morph_images);
          return((Image *) NULL);
        }
      if (SetImageStorageClass(morph_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
        {
          InheritException(exception,&morph_image->exception);
          morph_image=DestroyImage(morph_image);
          return((Image *) NULL);
        }
      AppendImageToList(&morph_images,morph_image);
      morph_images=GetLastImageInList(morph_images);
      morph_image=ResizeImage(GetNextImageInList(next),morph_images->columns,
        morph_images->rows,GetNextImageInList(next)->filter,
        GetNextImageInList(next)->blur,exception);
      if (morph_image == (Image *) NULL)
        {
          morph_images=DestroyImageList(morph_images);
          return((Image *) NULL);
        }
      image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(morph_image,exception);
      morph_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(morph_images,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
      #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(status) \
        magick_threads(morph_image,morph_image,morph_image->rows,1)
#endif
      for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) morph_images->rows; y++)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          sync;

        register const PixelPacket
          *restrict p;

        register ssize_t
          x;

        register PixelPacket
          *restrict q;

        if (status == MagickFalse)
          continue;
        p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,morph_image->columns,1,
          exception);
        q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(morph_view,0,y,morph_images->columns,1,
          exception);
        if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
          {
            status=MagickFalse;
            continue;
          }
        for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) morph_images->columns; x++)
        {
          SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(alpha*
            GetPixelRed(q)+beta*GetPixelRed(p)));
          SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(alpha*
            GetPixelGreen(q)+beta*GetPixelGreen(p)));
          SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(alpha*
            GetPixelBlue(q)+beta*GetPixelBlue(p)));
          SetPixelOpacity(q,ClampToQuantum(alpha*
            GetPixelOpacity(q)+beta*GetPixelOpacity(p)));
          p++;
          q++;
        }
        sync=SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(morph_view,exception);
        if (sync == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
      morph_view=DestroyCacheView(morph_view);
      image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
      morph_image=DestroyImage(morph_image);
    }
    if (i < (ssize_t) number_frames)
      break;
    /*
      Clone last frame in sequence.
    */
    morph_image=CloneImage(GetNextImageInList(next),0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
    if (morph_image == (Image *) NULL)
      {
        morph_images=DestroyImageList(morph_images);
        return((Image *) NULL);
      }
    AppendImageToList(&morph_images,morph_image);
    morph_images=GetLastImageInList(morph_images);
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_MorphImages)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,MorphImageTag,scene,
          GetImageListLength(image));
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
    scene++;
  }
  if (GetNextImageInList(next) != (Image *) NULL)
    {
      morph_images=DestroyImageList(morph_images);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  return(GetFirstImageInList(morph_images));
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     P l a s m a I m a g e                                                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  PlasmaImage() initializes an image with plasma fractal values.  The image
%  must be initialized with a base color and the random number generator
%  seeded before this method is called.
%
%  The format of the PlasmaImage method is:
%
%      MagickBooleanType PlasmaImage(Image *image,const SegmentInfo *segment,
%        size_t attenuate,size_t depth)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o segment:   Define the region to apply plasma fractals values.
%
%    o attenuate: Define the plasma attenuation factor.
%
%    o depth: Limit the plasma recursion depth.
%
*/

static inline Quantum PlasmaPixel(RandomInfo *random_info,
  const MagickRealType pixel,const double noise)
{
  Quantum
    plasma;

  plasma=ClampToQuantum(pixel+noise*GetPseudoRandomValue(random_info)-
    noise/2.0);
  if (plasma <= 0.0)
    return((Quantum) 0);
  if (plasma >= QuantumRange)
    return(QuantumRange);
  return(plasma);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType PlasmaImageProxy(Image *image,
  CacheView *image_view,CacheView *u_view,CacheView *v_view,
  RandomInfo *random_info,const SegmentInfo *segment,size_t attenuate,
  size_t depth)
{
  ExceptionInfo
    *exception;

  double
    plasma;

  PixelPacket
    u,
    v;

  ssize_t
    x,
    x_mid,
    y,
    y_mid;

  if ((fabs(segment->x2-segment->x1) <= MagickEpsilon) &&
      (fabs(segment->y2-segment->y1) <= MagickEpsilon))
    return(MagickTrue);
  if (depth != 0)
    {
      MagickBooleanType
        status;

      SegmentInfo
        local_info;

      /*
        Divide the area into quadrants and recurse.
      */
      depth--;
      attenuate++;
      x_mid=(ssize_t) ceil((segment->x1+segment->x2)/2-0.5);
      y_mid=(ssize_t) ceil((segment->y1+segment->y2)/2-0.5);
      local_info=(*segment);
      local_info.x2=(double) x_mid;
      local_info.y2=(double) y_mid;
      (void) PlasmaImageProxy(image,image_view,u_view,v_view,random_info,
        &local_info,attenuate,depth);
      local_info=(*segment);
      local_info.y1=(double) y_mid;
      local_info.x2=(double) x_mid;
      (void) PlasmaImageProxy(image,image_view,u_view,v_view,random_info,
        &local_info,attenuate,depth);
      local_info=(*segment);
      local_info.x1=(double) x_mid;
      local_info.y2=(double) y_mid;
      (void) PlasmaImageProxy(image,image_view,u_view,v_view,random_info,
        &local_info,attenuate,depth);
      local_info=(*segment);
      local_info.x1=(double) x_mid;
      local_info.y1=(double) y_mid;
      status=PlasmaImageProxy(image,image_view,u_view,v_view,random_info,
        &local_info,attenuate,depth);
      return(status);
    }
  x_mid=(ssize_t) ceil((segment->x1+segment->x2)/2-0.5);
  y_mid=(ssize_t) ceil((segment->y1+segment->y2)/2-0.5);
  if ((fabs(segment->x1-x_mid) < MagickEpsilon) &&
      (fabs(segment->x2-x_mid) < MagickEpsilon) &&
      (fabs(segment->y1-y_mid) < MagickEpsilon) &&
      (fabs(segment->y2-y_mid) < MagickEpsilon))
    return(MagickFalse);
  /*
    Average pixels and apply plasma.
  */
  exception=(&image->exception);
  plasma=(double) QuantumRange/(2.0*attenuate);
  if ((fabs(segment->x1-x_mid) > MagickEpsilon) ||
      (fabs(segment->x2-x_mid) > MagickEpsilon))
    {
      register PixelPacket
        *restrict q;

      /*
        Left pixel.
      */
      x=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->x1-0.5);
      (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(u_view,x,(ssize_t)
        ceil(segment->y1-0.5),&u,exception);
      (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(v_view,x,(ssize_t)
        ceil(segment->y2-0.5),&v,exception);
      q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,x,y_mid,1,1,exception);
      if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
        return(MagickTrue);
      SetPixelRed(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.red+v.red)/2.0,
        plasma));
      SetPixelGreen(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.green+
        v.green)/2.0,plasma));
      SetPixelBlue(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.blue+v.blue)/
        2.0,plasma));
      (void) SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
      if (fabs(segment->x1-segment->x2) > MagickEpsilon)
        {
          /*
            Right pixel.
          */
          x=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->x2-0.5);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(u_view,x,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->y1-0.5),&u,exception);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(v_view,x,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->y2-0.5),&v,exception);
          q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,x,y_mid,1,1,exception);
          if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
            return(MagickTrue);
          SetPixelRed(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.red+v.red)/
            2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelGreen(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.green+
            v.green)/2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelBlue(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.blue+
            v.blue)/2.0,plasma));
          (void) SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
        }
    }
  if ((fabs(segment->y1-y_mid) > MagickEpsilon) ||
      (fabs(segment->y2-y_mid) > MagickEpsilon))
    {
      if ((fabs(segment->x1-x_mid) > MagickEpsilon) ||
          (fabs(segment->y2-y_mid) > MagickEpsilon))
        {
          register PixelPacket
            *restrict q;

          /*
            Bottom pixel.
          */
          y=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->y2-0.5);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(u_view,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->x1-0.5),y,&u,exception);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(v_view,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->x2-0.5),y,&v,exception);
          q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,x_mid,y,1,1,exception);
          if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
            return(MagickTrue);
          SetPixelRed(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.red+v.red)/
            2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelGreen(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.green+
            v.green)/2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelBlue(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.blue+
            v.blue)/2.0,plasma));
          (void) SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
        }
      if (fabs(segment->y1-segment->y2) > MagickEpsilon)
        {
          register PixelPacket
            *restrict q;

          /*
            Top pixel.
          */
          y=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->y1-0.5);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(u_view,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->x1-0.5),y,&u,exception);
          (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(v_view,(ssize_t)
            ceil(segment->x2-0.5),y,&v,exception);
          q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,x_mid,y,1,1,exception);
          if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
            return(MagickTrue);
          SetPixelRed(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.red+
            v.red)/2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelGreen(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.green+
            v.green)/2.0,plasma));
          SetPixelBlue(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.blue+
            v.blue)/2.0,plasma));
          (void) SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
        }
    }
  if ((fabs(segment->x1-segment->x2) > MagickEpsilon) ||
      (fabs(segment->y1-segment->y2) > MagickEpsilon))
    {
      register PixelPacket
        *restrict q;

      /*
        Middle pixel.
      */
      x=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->x1-0.5);
      y=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->y1-0.5);
      (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(u_view,x,y,&u,exception);
      x=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->x2-0.5);
      y=(ssize_t) ceil(segment->y2-0.5);
      (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(v_view,x,y,&v,exception);
      q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,x_mid,y_mid,1,1,exception);
      if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
        return(MagickTrue);
      SetPixelRed(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.red+v.red)/2.0,
        plasma));
      SetPixelGreen(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.green+
        v.green)/2.0,plasma));
      SetPixelBlue(q,PlasmaPixel(random_info,(MagickRealType) (u.blue+v.blue)/
        2.0,plasma));
      (void) SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception);
    }
  if ((fabs(segment->x2-segment->x1) < 3.0) &&
      (fabs(segment->y2-segment->y1) < 3.0))
    return(MagickTrue);
  return(MagickFalse);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType PlasmaImage(Image *image,
  const SegmentInfo *segment,size_t attenuate,size_t depth)
{
  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *u_view,
    *v_view;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  RandomInfo
    *random_info;

  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"...");
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"...");
  if (SetImageStorageClass(image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    return(MagickFalse);
  image_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(image,&image->exception);
  u_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,&image->exception);
  v_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,&image->exception);
  random_info=AcquireRandomInfo();
  status=PlasmaImageProxy(image,image_view,u_view,v_view,random_info,segment,
    attenuate,depth);
  random_info=DestroyRandomInfo(random_info);
  v_view=DestroyCacheView(v_view);
  u_view=DestroyCacheView(u_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  return(status);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   P o l a r o i d I m a g e                                                 %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  PolaroidImage() simulates a Polaroid picture.
%
%  The format of the AnnotateImage method is:
%
%      Image *PolaroidImage(const Image *image,const DrawInfo *draw_info,
%        const double angle,ExceptionInfo exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o draw_info: the draw info.
%
%    o angle: Apply the effect along this angle.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *PolaroidImage(const Image *image,const DrawInfo *draw_info,
  const double angle,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  const char
    *value;

  Image
    *bend_image,
    *caption_image,
    *flop_image,
    *picture_image,
    *polaroid_image,
    *rotate_image,
    *trim_image;

  size_t
    height;

  ssize_t
    quantum;

  /*
    Simulate a Polaroid picture.
  */
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  quantum=(ssize_t) MagickMax(MagickMax((double) image->columns,(double)
    image->rows)/25.0,10.0);
  height=image->rows+2*quantum;
  caption_image=(Image *) NULL;
  value=GetImageProperty(image,"Caption");
  if (value != (const char *) NULL)
    {
      char
        *caption,
        geometry[MaxTextExtent];

      DrawInfo
        *annotate_info;

      MagickBooleanType
        status;

      ssize_t
        count;

      TypeMetric
        metrics;

      /*
        Generate caption image.
      */
      caption_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,1,MagickTrue,exception);
      if (caption_image == (Image *) NULL)
        return((Image *) NULL);
      annotate_info=CloneDrawInfo((const ImageInfo *) NULL,draw_info);
      caption=InterpretImageProperties((ImageInfo *) NULL,(Image *) image,
        value);
      (void) CloneString(&annotate_info->text,caption);
      count=FormatMagickCaption(caption_image,annotate_info,MagickTrue,&metrics,
        &caption);
      status=SetImageExtent(caption_image,image->columns,(size_t)
        ((count+1)*(metrics.ascent-metrics.descent)+0.5));
      if (status == MagickFalse)
        caption_image=DestroyImage(caption_image);
      else
        {
          caption_image->background_color=image->border_color;
          (void) SetImageBackgroundColor(caption_image);
          (void) CloneString(&annotate_info->text,caption);
          (void) FormatLocaleString(geometry,MaxTextExtent,"+0+%g",
            metrics.ascent);
          if (annotate_info->gravity == UndefinedGravity)
            (void) CloneString(&annotate_info->geometry,AcquireString(
              geometry));
          (void) AnnotateImage(caption_image,annotate_info);
          height+=caption_image->rows;
        }
      annotate_info=DestroyDrawInfo(annotate_info);
      caption=DestroyString(caption);
    }
  picture_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns+2*quantum,height,MagickTrue,
    exception);
  if (picture_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      if (caption_image != (Image *) NULL)
        caption_image=DestroyImage(caption_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  picture_image->background_color=image->border_color;
  (void) SetImageBackgroundColor(picture_image);
  (void) CompositeImage(picture_image,OverCompositeOp,image,quantum,quantum);
  if (caption_image != (Image *) NULL)
    {
      (void) CompositeImage(picture_image,OverCompositeOp,caption_image,
        quantum,(ssize_t) (image->rows+3*quantum/2));
      caption_image=DestroyImage(caption_image);
    }
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("none",&picture_image->background_color,exception);
  (void) SetImageAlphaChannel(picture_image,OpaqueAlphaChannel);
  rotate_image=RotateImage(picture_image,90.0,exception);
  picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
  if (rotate_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  picture_image=rotate_image;
  bend_image=WaveImage(picture_image,0.01*picture_image->rows,2.0*
    picture_image->columns,exception);
  picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
  if (bend_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  InheritException(&bend_image->exception,exception);
  picture_image=bend_image;
  rotate_image=RotateImage(picture_image,-90.0,exception);
  picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
  if (rotate_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  picture_image=rotate_image;
  picture_image->background_color=image->background_color;
  polaroid_image=ShadowImage(picture_image,80.0,2.0,quantum/3,quantum/3,
    exception);
  if (polaroid_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
      return(picture_image);
    }
  flop_image=FlopImage(polaroid_image,exception);
  polaroid_image=DestroyImage(polaroid_image);
  if (flop_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
      return(picture_image);
    }
  polaroid_image=flop_image;
  (void) CompositeImage(polaroid_image,OverCompositeOp,picture_image,
    (ssize_t) (-0.01*picture_image->columns/2.0),0L);
  picture_image=DestroyImage(picture_image);
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("none",&polaroid_image->background_color,exception);
  rotate_image=RotateImage(polaroid_image,angle,exception);
  polaroid_image=DestroyImage(polaroid_image);
  if (rotate_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  polaroid_image=rotate_image;
  trim_image=TrimImage(polaroid_image,exception);
  polaroid_image=DestroyImage(polaroid_image);
  if (trim_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  polaroid_image=trim_image;
  return(polaroid_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     S e p i a T o n e I m a g e                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  MagickSepiaToneImage() applies a special effect to the image, similar to the
%  effect achieved in a photo darkroom by sepia toning.  Threshold ranges from
%  0 to QuantumRange and is a measure of the extent of the sepia toning.  A
%  threshold of 80% is a good starting point for a reasonable tone.
%
%  The format of the SepiaToneImage method is:
%
%      Image *SepiaToneImage(const Image *image,const double threshold,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o threshold: the tone threshold.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *SepiaToneImage(const Image *image,const double threshold,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define SepiaToneImageTag  "SepiaTone/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *sepia_view;

  Image
    *sepia_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Initialize sepia-toned image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  sepia_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,image->rows,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (sepia_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(sepia_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&sepia_image->exception);
      sepia_image=DestroyImage(sepia_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  /*
    Tone each row of the image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  sepia_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(sepia_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,sepia_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(sepia_view,0,y,sepia_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      double
        intensity,
        tone;

      intensity=GetPixelIntensity(image,p);
      tone=intensity > threshold ? (double) QuantumRange : intensity+
        (double) QuantumRange-threshold;
      SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(tone));
      tone=intensity > (7.0*threshold/6.0) ? (double) QuantumRange :
        intensity+(double) QuantumRange-7.0*threshold/6.0;
      SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(tone));
      tone=intensity < (threshold/6.0) ? 0 : intensity-threshold/6.0;
      SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(tone));
      tone=threshold/7.0;
      if ((double) GetPixelGreen(q) < tone)
        SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(tone));
      if ((double) GetPixelBlue(q) < tone)
        SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(tone));
      SetPixelOpacity(q,GetPixelOpacity(p));
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(sepia_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_SepiaToneImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,SepiaToneImageTag,progress++,
          image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  sepia_view=DestroyCacheView(sepia_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  (void) NormalizeImage(sepia_image);
  (void) ContrastImage(sepia_image,MagickTrue);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    sepia_image=DestroyImage(sepia_image);
  return(sepia_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     S h a d o w I m a g e                                                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  ShadowImage() simulates a shadow from the specified image and returns it.
%
%  The format of the ShadowImage method is:
%
%      Image *ShadowImage(const Image *image,const double opacity,
%        const double sigma,const ssize_t x_offset,const ssize_t y_offset,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o opacity: percentage transparency.
%
%    o sigma: the standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels.
%
%    o x_offset: the shadow x-offset.
%
%    o y_offset: the shadow y-offset.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *ShadowImage(const Image *image,const double opacity,
  const double sigma,const ssize_t x_offset,const ssize_t y_offset,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define ShadowImageTag  "Shadow/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view;

  Image
    *border_image,
    *clone_image,
    *shadow_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  RectangleInfo
    border_info;

  ssize_t
    y;

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  clone_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (clone_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (IsGrayColorspace(image->colorspace) != MagickFalse)
    (void) SetImageColorspace(clone_image,sRGBColorspace);
  (void) SetImageVirtualPixelMethod(clone_image,EdgeVirtualPixelMethod);
  clone_image->compose=OverCompositeOp;
  border_info.width=(size_t) floor(2.0*sigma+0.5);
  border_info.height=(size_t) floor(2.0*sigma+0.5);
  border_info.x=0;
  border_info.y=0;
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("none",&clone_image->border_color,exception);
  border_image=BorderImage(clone_image,&border_info,exception);
  clone_image=DestroyImage(clone_image);
  if (border_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (border_image->matte == MagickFalse)
    (void) SetImageAlphaChannel(border_image,OpaqueAlphaChannel);
  /*
    Shadow image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(border_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(border_image,border_image,border_image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) border_image->rows; y++)
  {
    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,border_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) border_image->columns; x++)
    {
      SetPixelRed(q,border_image->background_color.red);
      SetPixelGreen(q,border_image->background_color.green);
      SetPixelBlue(q,border_image->background_color.blue);
      if (border_image->matte == MagickFalse)
        SetPixelOpacity(q,border_image->background_color.opacity);
      else
        SetPixelOpacity(q,ClampToQuantum((double) (QuantumRange-
          GetPixelAlpha(q)*opacity/100.0)));
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_ShadowImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,ShadowImageTag,progress++,
          border_image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  shadow_image=BlurImageChannel(border_image,AlphaChannel,0.0,sigma,exception);
  border_image=DestroyImage(border_image);
  if (shadow_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (shadow_image->page.width == 0)
    shadow_image->page.width=shadow_image->columns;
  if (shadow_image->page.height == 0)
    shadow_image->page.height=shadow_image->rows;
  shadow_image->page.width+=x_offset-(ssize_t) border_info.width;
  shadow_image->page.height+=y_offset-(ssize_t) border_info.height;
  shadow_image->page.x+=x_offset-(ssize_t) border_info.width;
  shadow_image->page.y+=y_offset-(ssize_t) border_info.height;
  return(shadow_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     S k e t c h I m a g e                                                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  SketchImage() simulates a pencil sketch.  We convolve the image with a
%  Gaussian operator of the given radius and standard deviation (sigma).  For
%  reasonable results, radius should be larger than sigma.  Use a radius of 0
%  and SketchImage() selects a suitable radius for you.  Angle gives the angle
%  of the sketch.
%
%  The format of the SketchImage method is:
%
%    Image *SketchImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
%      const double sigma,const double angle,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o radius: the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting
%      the center pixel.
%
%    o sigma: the standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels.
%
%    o angle: Apply the effect along this angle.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *SketchImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
  const double sigma,const double angle,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  CacheView
    *random_view;

  Image
    *blend_image,
    *blur_image,
    *dodge_image,
    *random_image,
    *sketch_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickPixelPacket
    zero;

  RandomInfo
    **restrict random_info;

  ssize_t
    y;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  unsigned long
    key;
#endif

  /*
    Sketch image.
  */
  random_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns << 1,image->rows << 1,
    MagickTrue,exception);
  if (random_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  random_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(random_image,exception);

  if (AccelerateRandomImage(random_image,exception)
      ==MagickFalse)
  {
    status=MagickTrue;
    GetMagickPixelPacket(random_image,&zero);
    random_info=AcquireRandomInfoThreadSet();
    random_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(random_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
    key=GetRandomSecretKey(random_info[0]);
#pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(status) \
  magick_threads(random_image,random_image,random_image->rows,key == ~0UL)
#endif
    for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) random_image->rows; y++)
    {
      const int
        id = GetOpenMPThreadId();

      MagickPixelPacket
        pixel;

      register IndexPacket
        *restrict indexes;

      register ssize_t
        x;

      register PixelPacket
        *restrict q;

      if (status == MagickFalse)
        continue;
      q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(random_view,0,y,random_image->columns,1,
        exception);
      if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
      indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(random_view);
      pixel=zero;
      for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) random_image->columns; x++)
      {
        pixel.red=(MagickRealType) (QuantumRange*
          GetPseudoRandomValue(random_info[id]));
        pixel.green=pixel.red;
        pixel.blue=pixel.red;
        if (image->colorspace == CMYKColorspace)
          pixel.index=pixel.red;
        SetPixelPacket(random_image,&pixel,q,indexes+x);
        q++;
      }
      if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(random_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
        status=MagickFalse;
    }
    random_info=DestroyRandomInfoThreadSet(random_info);
    if (status == MagickFalse)
    {
      random_view=DestroyCacheView(random_view);
      random_image=DestroyImage(random_image);
      return(random_image);
    }
  }
  random_view=DestroyCacheView(random_view);

  blur_image=MotionBlurImage(random_image,radius,sigma,angle,exception);
  random_image=DestroyImage(random_image);
  if (blur_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  dodge_image=EdgeImage(blur_image,radius,exception);
  blur_image=DestroyImage(blur_image);
  if (dodge_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  (void) NormalizeImage(dodge_image);
  (void) NegateImage(dodge_image,MagickFalse);
  (void) TransformImage(&dodge_image,(char *) NULL,"50%");
  sketch_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (sketch_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      dodge_image=DestroyImage(dodge_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  (void) CompositeImage(sketch_image,ColorDodgeCompositeOp,dodge_image,0,0);
  dodge_image=DestroyImage(dodge_image);
  blend_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (blend_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      sketch_image=DestroyImage(sketch_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  (void) SetImageArtifact(blend_image,"compose:args","20x80");
  (void) CompositeImage(sketch_image,BlendCompositeOp,blend_image,0,0);
  blend_image=DestroyImage(blend_image);
  return(sketch_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     S o l a r i z e I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  SolarizeImage() applies a special effect to the image, similar to the effect
%  achieved in a photo darkroom by selectively exposing areas of photo
%  sensitive paper to light.  Threshold ranges from 0 to QuantumRange and is a
%  measure of the extent of the solarization.
%
%  The format of the SolarizeImage method is:
%
%      MagickBooleanType SolarizeImage(Image *image,const double threshold)
%      MagickBooleanType SolarizeImageChannel(Image *image,
%        const ChannelType channel,const double threshold,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o channel: the channel type.
%
%    o threshold:  Define the extent of the solarization.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport MagickBooleanType SolarizeImage(Image *image,
  const double threshold)
{
  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  status=SolarizeImageChannel(image,DefaultChannels,threshold,
    &image->exception);
  return(status);
}

MagickExport MagickBooleanType SolarizeImageChannel(Image *image,
  const ChannelType channel,const double threshold,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define SolarizeImageTag  "Solarize/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  ssize_t
    y;

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  if (IsGrayColorspace(image->colorspace) != MagickFalse)
    (void) SetImageColorspace(image,sRGBColorspace);
  if (image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
    {
      register ssize_t
        i;

      /*
        Solarize colormap.
      */
      for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) image->colors; i++)
      {
        if ((channel & RedChannel) != 0)
          if ((double) image->colormap[i].red > threshold)
            image->colormap[i].red=QuantumRange-image->colormap[i].red;
        if ((channel & GreenChannel) != 0)
          if ((double) image->colormap[i].green > threshold)
            image->colormap[i].green=QuantumRange-image->colormap[i].green;
        if ((channel & BlueChannel) != 0)
          if ((double) image->colormap[i].blue > threshold)
            image->colormap[i].blue=QuantumRange-image->colormap[i].blue;
      }
    }
  /*
    Solarize image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      if ((channel & RedChannel) != 0)
        if ((double) GetPixelRed(q) > threshold)
          SetPixelRed(q,QuantumRange-GetPixelRed(q));
      if ((channel & GreenChannel) != 0)
        if ((double) GetPixelGreen(q) > threshold)
          SetPixelGreen(q,QuantumRange-GetPixelGreen(q));
      if ((channel & BlueChannel) != 0)
        if ((double) GetPixelBlue(q) > threshold)
          SetPixelBlue(q,QuantumRange-GetPixelBlue(q));
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(image_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_SolarizeImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,SolarizeImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  return(status);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   S t e g a n o I m a g e                                                   %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  SteganoImage() hides a digital watermark within the image.  Recover
%  the hidden watermark later to prove that the authenticity of an image.
%  Offset defines the start position within the image to hide the watermark.
%
%  The format of the SteganoImage method is:
%
%      Image *SteganoImage(const Image *image,Image *watermark,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o watermark: the watermark image.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *SteganoImage(const Image *image,const Image *watermark,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define GetBit(alpha,i) ((((size_t) (alpha) >> (size_t) (i)) & 0x01) != 0)
#define SetBit(alpha,i,set) (alpha)=(Quantum) ((set) != 0 ? (size_t) (alpha) \
  | (one << (size_t) (i)) : (size_t) (alpha) & ~(one << (size_t) (i)))
#define SteganoImageTag  "Stegano/Image"

  CacheView
    *stegano_view,
    *watermark_view;

  Image
    *stegano_image;

  int
    c;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  PixelPacket
    pixel;

  register PixelPacket
    *q;

  register ssize_t
    x;

  size_t
    depth,
    one;

  ssize_t
    i,
    j,
    k,
    y;

  /*
    Initialize steganographic image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(watermark != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(watermark->signature == MagickSignature);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  one=1UL;
  stegano_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (stegano_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(stegano_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&stegano_image->exception);
      stegano_image=DestroyImage(stegano_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  stegano_image->depth=MAGICKCORE_QUANTUM_DEPTH;
  /*
    Hide watermark in low-order bits of image.
  */
  c=0;
  i=0;
  j=0;
  depth=stegano_image->depth;
  k=image->offset;
  status=MagickTrue;
  watermark_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(watermark,exception);
  stegano_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(stegano_image,exception);
  for (i=(ssize_t) depth-1; (i >= 0) && (j < (ssize_t) depth); i--)
  {
    for (y=0; (y < (ssize_t) watermark->rows) && (j < (ssize_t) depth); y++)
    {
      for (x=0; (x < (ssize_t) watermark->columns) && (j < (ssize_t) depth); x++)
      {
        (void) GetOneCacheViewVirtualPixel(watermark_view,x,y,&pixel,exception);
        if ((k/(ssize_t) stegano_image->columns) >= (ssize_t) stegano_image->rows)
          break;
        q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(stegano_view,k % (ssize_t)
          stegano_image->columns,k/(ssize_t) stegano_image->columns,1,1,
          exception);
        if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
          break;
        switch (c)
        {
          case 0:
          {
            SetBit(GetPixelRed(q),j,GetBit(ClampToQuantum(GetPixelIntensity(
              image,&pixel)),i));
            break;
          }
          case 1:
          {
            SetBit(GetPixelGreen(q),j,GetBit(ClampToQuantum(GetPixelIntensity(
              image,&pixel)),i));
            break;
          }
          case 2:
          {
            SetBit(GetPixelBlue(q),j,GetBit(ClampToQuantum(GetPixelIntensity(
              image,&pixel)),i));
            break;
          }
        }
        if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(stegano_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
          break;
        c++;
        if (c == 3)
          c=0;
        k++;
        if (k == (ssize_t) (stegano_image->columns*stegano_image->columns))
          k=0;
        if (k == image->offset)
          j++;
      }
    }
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,SteganoImageTag,(MagickOffsetType)
          (depth-i),depth);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  stegano_view=DestroyCacheView(stegano_view);
  watermark_view=DestroyCacheView(watermark_view);
  if (stegano_image->storage_class == PseudoClass)
    (void) SyncImage(stegano_image);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    stegano_image=DestroyImage(stegano_image);
  return(stegano_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%   S t e r e o A n a g l y p h I m a g e                                     %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  StereoAnaglyphImage() combines two images and produces a single image that
%  is the composite of a left and right image of a stereo pair.  Special
%  red-green stereo glasses are required to view this effect.
%
%  The format of the StereoAnaglyphImage method is:
%
%      Image *StereoImage(const Image *left_image,const Image *right_image,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%      Image *StereoAnaglyphImage(const Image *left_image,
%        const Image *right_image,const ssize_t x_offset,const ssize_t y_offset,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o left_image: the left image.
%
%    o right_image: the right image.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
%    o x_offset: amount, in pixels, by which the left image is offset to the
%      right of the right image.
%
%    o y_offset: amount, in pixels, by which the left image is offset to the
%      bottom of the right image.
%
%
*/
MagickExport Image *StereoImage(const Image *left_image,
  const Image *right_image,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  return(StereoAnaglyphImage(left_image,right_image,0,0,exception));
}

MagickExport Image *StereoAnaglyphImage(const Image *left_image,
  const Image *right_image,const ssize_t x_offset,const ssize_t y_offset,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define StereoImageTag  "Stereo/Image"

  const Image
    *image;

  Image
    *stereo_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  ssize_t
    y;

  assert(left_image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(left_image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (left_image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",
      left_image->filename);
  assert(right_image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(right_image->signature == MagickSignature);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  assert(right_image != (const Image *) NULL);
  image=left_image;
  if ((left_image->columns != right_image->columns) ||
      (left_image->rows != right_image->rows))
    ThrowImageException(ImageError,"LeftAndRightImageSizesDiffer");
  /*
    Initialize stereo image attributes.
  */
  stereo_image=CloneImage(left_image,left_image->columns,left_image->rows,
    MagickTrue,exception);
  if (stereo_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(stereo_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&stereo_image->exception);
      stereo_image=DestroyImage(stereo_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  (void) SetImageColorspace(stereo_image,sRGBColorspace);
  /*
    Copy left image to red channel and right image to blue channel.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) stereo_image->rows; y++)
  {
    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p,
      *restrict q;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict r;

    p=GetVirtualPixels(left_image,-x_offset,y-y_offset,image->columns,1,
      exception);
    q=GetVirtualPixels(right_image,0,y,right_image->columns,1,exception);
    r=QueueAuthenticPixels(stereo_image,0,y,stereo_image->columns,1,exception);
    if ((p == (PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL) ||
        (r == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      break;
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) stereo_image->columns; x++)
    {
      SetPixelRed(r,GetPixelRed(p));
      SetPixelGreen(r,GetPixelGreen(q));
      SetPixelBlue(r,GetPixelBlue(q));
      SetPixelOpacity(r,(GetPixelOpacity(p)+q->opacity)/2);
      p++;
      q++;
      r++;
    }
    if (SyncAuthenticPixels(stereo_image,exception) == MagickFalse)
      break;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,StereoImageTag,(MagickOffsetType) y,
          stereo_image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    stereo_image=DestroyImage(stereo_image);
  return(stereo_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     S w i r l I m a g e                                                     %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  SwirlImage() swirls the pixels about the center of the image, where
%  degrees indicates the sweep of the arc through which each pixel is moved.
%  You get a more dramatic effect as the degrees move from 1 to 360.
%
%  The format of the SwirlImage method is:
%
%      Image *SwirlImage(const Image *image,double degrees,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o degrees: Define the tightness of the swirling effect.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *SwirlImage(const Image *image,double degrees,
  ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define SwirlImageTag  "Swirl/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *swirl_view;

  double
    radius;

  Image
    *swirl_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  MagickPixelPacket
    zero;

  PointInfo
    center,
    scale;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Initialize swirl image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  swirl_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (swirl_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(swirl_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&swirl_image->exception);
      swirl_image=DestroyImage(swirl_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if (swirl_image->background_color.opacity != OpaqueOpacity)
    swirl_image->matte=MagickTrue;
  /*
    Compute scaling factor.
  */
  center.x=(double) image->columns/2.0;
  center.y=(double) image->rows/2.0;
  radius=MagickMax(center.x,center.y);
  scale.x=1.0;
  scale.y=1.0;
  if (image->columns > image->rows)
    scale.y=(double) image->columns/(double) image->rows;
  else
    if (image->columns < image->rows)
      scale.x=(double) image->rows/(double) image->columns;
  degrees=(double) DegreesToRadians(degrees);
  /*
    Swirl image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  GetMagickPixelPacket(swirl_image,&zero);
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  swirl_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(swirl_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,swirl_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    double
      distance;

    MagickPixelPacket
      pixel;

    PointInfo
      delta;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict swirl_indexes;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=GetCacheViewAuthenticPixels(swirl_view,0,y,swirl_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    swirl_indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(swirl_view);
    delta.y=scale.y*(double) (y-center.y);
    pixel=zero;
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      /*
        Determine if the pixel is within an ellipse.
      */
      delta.x=scale.x*(double) (x-center.x);
      distance=delta.x*delta.x+delta.y*delta.y;
      if (distance < (radius*radius))
        {
          double
            cosine,
            factor,
            sine;

          /*
            Swirl the pixel.
          */
          factor=1.0-sqrt((double) distance)/radius;
          sine=sin((double) (degrees*factor*factor));
          cosine=cos((double) (degrees*factor*factor));
          (void) InterpolateMagickPixelPacket(image,image_view,
            UndefinedInterpolatePixel,(double) ((cosine*delta.x-sine*delta.y)/
            scale.x+center.x),(double) ((sine*delta.x+cosine*delta.y)/scale.y+
            center.y),&pixel,exception);
          SetPixelPacket(swirl_image,&pixel,q,swirl_indexes+x);
        }
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(swirl_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_SwirlImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,SwirlImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  swirl_view=DestroyCacheView(swirl_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    swirl_image=DestroyImage(swirl_image);
  return(swirl_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     T i n t I m a g e                                                       %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  TintImage() applies a color vector to each pixel in the image.  The length
%  of the vector is 0 for black and white and at its maximum for the midtones.
%  The vector weighting function is f(x)=(1-(4.0*((x-0.5)*(x-0.5))))
%
%  The format of the TintImage method is:
%
%      Image *TintImage(const Image *image,const char *opacity,
%        const PixelPacket tint,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o opacity: A color value used for tinting.
%
%    o tint: A color value used for tinting.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *TintImage(const Image *image,const char *opacity,
  const PixelPacket tint,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define TintImageTag  "Tint/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *tint_view;

  GeometryInfo
    geometry_info;

  Image
    *tint_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  MagickPixelPacket
    color_vector,
    pixel;

  MagickStatusType
    flags;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Allocate tint image.
  */
  assert(image != (const Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  tint_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,image->rows,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (tint_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(tint_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&tint_image->exception);
      tint_image=DestroyImage(tint_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if ((IsGrayColorspace(image->colorspace) != MagickFalse) &&
      (IsPixelGray(&tint) == MagickFalse))
    (void) SetImageColorspace(tint_image,sRGBColorspace);
  if (opacity == (const char *) NULL)
    return(tint_image);
  /*
    Determine RGB values of the tint color.
  */
  flags=ParseGeometry(opacity,&geometry_info);
  pixel.red=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.green=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.blue=geometry_info.rho;
  pixel.opacity=(MagickRealType) OpaqueOpacity;
  if ((flags & SigmaValue) != 0)
    pixel.green=geometry_info.sigma;
  if ((flags & XiValue) != 0)
    pixel.blue=geometry_info.xi;
  if ((flags & PsiValue) != 0)
    pixel.opacity=geometry_info.psi;
  color_vector.red=(MagickRealType) (pixel.red*tint.red/100.0-
    PixelPacketIntensity(&tint));
  color_vector.green=(MagickRealType) (pixel.green*tint.green/100.0-
    PixelPacketIntensity(&tint));
  color_vector.blue=(MagickRealType) (pixel.blue*tint.blue/100.0-
    PixelPacketIntensity(&tint));
  /*
    Tint image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  tint_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(tint_image,exception);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,tint_image,image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) image->rows; y++)
  {
    register const PixelPacket
      *restrict p;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    p=GetCacheViewVirtualPixels(image_view,0,y,image->columns,1,exception);
    q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(tint_view,0,y,tint_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if ((p == (const PixelPacket *) NULL) || (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL))
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) image->columns; x++)
    {
      double
        weight;

      MagickPixelPacket
        pixel;

      weight=QuantumScale*GetPixelRed(p)-0.5;
      pixel.red=(MagickRealType) GetPixelRed(p)+color_vector.red*(1.0-(4.0*
        (weight*weight)));
      SetPixelRed(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.red));
      weight=QuantumScale*GetPixelGreen(p)-0.5;
      pixel.green=(MagickRealType) GetPixelGreen(p)+color_vector.green*(1.0-
        (4.0*(weight*weight)));
      SetPixelGreen(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.green));
      weight=QuantumScale*GetPixelBlue(p)-0.5;
      pixel.blue=(MagickRealType) GetPixelBlue(p)+color_vector.blue*(1.0-(4.0*
        (weight*weight)));
      SetPixelBlue(q,ClampToQuantum(pixel.blue));
      SetPixelOpacity(q,GetPixelOpacity(p));
      p++;
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(tint_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_TintImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,TintImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  tint_view=DestroyCacheView(tint_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    tint_image=DestroyImage(tint_image);
  return(tint_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     V i g n e t t e I m a g e                                               %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  VignetteImage() softens the edges of the image in vignette style.
%
%  The format of the VignetteImage method is:
%
%      Image *VignetteImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
%        const double sigma,const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,
%        ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o radius: the radius of the pixel neighborhood.
%
%    o sigma: the standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels.
%
%    o x, y:  Define the x and y ellipse offset.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *VignetteImage(const Image *image,const double radius,
  const double sigma,const ssize_t x,const ssize_t y,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
  char
    ellipse[MaxTextExtent];

  DrawInfo
    *draw_info;

  Image
    *blur_image,
    *canvas_image,
    *oval_image,
    *vignette_image;

  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  canvas_image=CloneImage(image,0,0,MagickTrue,exception);
  if (canvas_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(canvas_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&canvas_image->exception);
      canvas_image=DestroyImage(canvas_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  canvas_image->matte=MagickTrue;
  oval_image=CloneImage(canvas_image,canvas_image->columns,canvas_image->rows,
    MagickTrue,exception);
  if (oval_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      canvas_image=DestroyImage(canvas_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("#000000",&oval_image->background_color,exception);
  (void) SetImageBackgroundColor(oval_image);
  draw_info=CloneDrawInfo((const ImageInfo *) NULL,(const DrawInfo *) NULL);
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("#ffffff",&draw_info->fill,exception);
  (void) QueryColorDatabase("#ffffff",&draw_info->stroke,exception);
  (void) FormatLocaleString(ellipse,MaxTextExtent,
    "ellipse %g,%g,%g,%g,0.0,360.0",image->columns/2.0,
    image->rows/2.0,image->columns/2.0-x,image->rows/2.0-y);
  draw_info->primitive=AcquireString(ellipse);
  (void) DrawImage(oval_image,draw_info);
  draw_info=DestroyDrawInfo(draw_info);
  blur_image=BlurImage(oval_image,radius,sigma,exception);
  oval_image=DestroyImage(oval_image);
  if (blur_image == (Image *) NULL)
    {
      canvas_image=DestroyImage(canvas_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  blur_image->matte=MagickFalse;
  (void) CompositeImage(canvas_image,CopyOpacityCompositeOp,blur_image,0,0);
  blur_image=DestroyImage(blur_image);
  vignette_image=MergeImageLayers(canvas_image,FlattenLayer,exception);
  canvas_image=DestroyImage(canvas_image);
  if (vignette_image != (Image *) NULL)
    (void) TransformImageColorspace(vignette_image,image->colorspace);
  return(vignette_image);
}

/*
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%     W a v e I m a g e                                                       %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%                                                                             %
%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
%
%  WaveImage() creates a "ripple" effect in the image by shifting the pixels
%  vertically along a sine wave whose amplitude and wavelength is specified
%  by the given parameters.
%
%  The format of the WaveImage method is:
%
%      Image *WaveImage(const Image *image,const double amplitude,
%        const double wave_length,ExceptionInfo *exception)
%
%  A description of each parameter follows:
%
%    o image: the image.
%
%    o amplitude, wave_length:  Define the amplitude and wave length of the
%      sine wave.
%
%    o exception: return any errors or warnings in this structure.
%
*/
MagickExport Image *WaveImage(const Image *image,const double amplitude,
  const double wave_length,ExceptionInfo *exception)
{
#define WaveImageTag  "Wave/Image"

  CacheView
    *image_view,
    *wave_view;

  Image
    *wave_image;

  MagickBooleanType
    status;

  MagickOffsetType
    progress;

  MagickPixelPacket
    zero;

  MagickRealType
    *sine_map;

  register ssize_t
    i;

  ssize_t
    y;

  /*
    Initialize wave image attributes.
  */
  assert(image != (Image *) NULL);
  assert(image->signature == MagickSignature);
  if (image->debug != MagickFalse)
    (void) LogMagickEvent(TraceEvent,GetMagickModule(),"%s",image->filename);
  assert(exception != (ExceptionInfo *) NULL);
  assert(exception->signature == MagickSignature);
  wave_image=CloneImage(image,image->columns,(size_t) (image->rows+2.0*
    fabs(amplitude)),MagickTrue,exception);
  if (wave_image == (Image *) NULL)
    return((Image *) NULL);
  if (SetImageStorageClass(wave_image,DirectClass) == MagickFalse)
    {
      InheritException(exception,&wave_image->exception);
      wave_image=DestroyImage(wave_image);
      return((Image *) NULL);
    }
  if (wave_image->background_color.opacity != OpaqueOpacity)
    wave_image->matte=MagickTrue;
  /*
    Allocate sine map.
  */
  sine_map=(MagickRealType *) AcquireQuantumMemory((size_t) wave_image->columns,
    sizeof(*sine_map));
  if (sine_map == (MagickRealType *) NULL)
    {
      wave_image=DestroyImage(wave_image);
      ThrowImageException(ResourceLimitError,"MemoryAllocationFailed");
    }
  for (i=0; i < (ssize_t) wave_image->columns; i++)
    sine_map[i]=fabs(amplitude)+amplitude*sin((double) ((2.0*MagickPI*i)/
      wave_length));
  /*
    Wave image.
  */
  status=MagickTrue;
  progress=0;
  GetMagickPixelPacket(wave_image,&zero);
  image_view=AcquireVirtualCacheView(image,exception);
  wave_view=AcquireAuthenticCacheView(wave_image,exception);
  (void) SetCacheViewVirtualPixelMethod(image_view,
    BackgroundVirtualPixelMethod);
#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
  #pragma omp parallel for schedule(static,4) shared(progress,status) \
    magick_threads(image,wave_image,wave_image->rows,1)
#endif
  for (y=0; y < (ssize_t) wave_image->rows; y++)
  {
    MagickPixelPacket
      pixel;

    register IndexPacket
      *restrict indexes;

    register PixelPacket
      *restrict q;

    register ssize_t
      x;

    if (status == MagickFalse)
      continue;
    q=QueueCacheViewAuthenticPixels(wave_view,0,y,wave_image->columns,1,
      exception);
    if (q == (PixelPacket *) NULL)
      {
        status=MagickFalse;
        continue;
      }
    indexes=GetCacheViewAuthenticIndexQueue(wave_view);
    pixel=zero;
    for (x=0; x < (ssize_t) wave_image->columns; x++)
    {
      (void) InterpolateMagickPixelPacket(image,image_view,
        UndefinedInterpolatePixel,(double) x,(double) (y-sine_map[x]),&pixel,
        exception);
      SetPixelPacket(wave_image,&pixel,q,indexes+x);
      q++;
    }
    if (SyncCacheViewAuthenticPixels(wave_view,exception) == MagickFalse)
      status=MagickFalse;
    if (image->progress_monitor != (MagickProgressMonitor) NULL)
      {
        MagickBooleanType
          proceed;

#if defined(MAGICKCORE_OPENMP_SUPPORT)
        #pragma omp critical (MagickCore_WaveImage)
#endif
        proceed=SetImageProgress(image,WaveImageTag,progress++,image->rows);
        if (proceed == MagickFalse)
          status=MagickFalse;
      }
  }
  wave_view=DestroyCacheView(wave_view);
  image_view=DestroyCacheView(image_view);
  sine_map=(MagickRealType *) RelinquishMagickMemory(sine_map);
  if (status == MagickFalse)
    wave_image=DestroyImage(wave_image);
  return(wave_image);
}

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