// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. #ifndef BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_ #define BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_ #include <string> #include <vector> #include "base/base_export.h" #include "base/basictypes.h" #include "base/strings/string16.h" #include "base/strings/string_piece.h" // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- // IMPORTANT MESSAGE FROM YOUR SPONSOR // // This file contains no "wstring" variants. New code should use string16. If // you need to make old code work, use the UTF8 version and convert. Please do // not add wstring variants. // // Please do not add "convenience" functions for converting strings to integers // that return the value and ignore success/failure. That encourages people to // write code that doesn't properly handle the error conditions. // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- namespace base { // Number -> string conversions ------------------------------------------------ BASE_EXPORT std::string IntToString(int value); BASE_EXPORT string16 IntToString16(int value); BASE_EXPORT std::string UintToString(unsigned value); BASE_EXPORT string16 UintToString16(unsigned value); BASE_EXPORT std::string Int64ToString(int64 value); BASE_EXPORT string16 Int64ToString16(int64 value); BASE_EXPORT std::string Uint64ToString(uint64 value); BASE_EXPORT string16 Uint64ToString16(uint64 value); // DoubleToString converts the double to a string format that ignores the // locale. If you want to use locale specific formatting, use ICU. BASE_EXPORT std::string DoubleToString(double value); // String -> number conversions ------------------------------------------------ // Perform a best-effort conversion of the input string to a numeric type, // setting |*output| to the result of the conversion. Returns true for // "perfect" conversions; returns false in the following cases: // - Overflow. |*output| will be set to the maximum value supported // by the data type. // - Underflow. |*output| will be set to the minimum value supported // by the data type. // - Trailing characters in the string after parsing the number. |*output| // will be set to the value of the number that was parsed. // - Leading whitespace in the string before parsing the number. |*output| will // be set to the value of the number that was parsed. // - No characters parseable as a number at the beginning of the string. // |*output| will be set to 0. // - Empty string. |*output| will be set to 0. BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt(const StringPiece& input, int* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt(const StringPiece16& input, int* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint(const StringPiece& input, unsigned* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint(const StringPiece16& input, unsigned* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt64(const StringPiece& input, int64* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToInt64(const StringPiece16& input, int64* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint64(const StringPiece& input, uint64* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToUint64(const StringPiece16& input, uint64* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToSizeT(const StringPiece& input, size_t* output); BASE_EXPORT bool StringToSizeT(const StringPiece16& input, size_t* output); // For floating-point conversions, only conversions of input strings in decimal // form are defined to work. Behavior with strings representing floating-point // numbers in hexadecimal, and strings representing non-fininte values (such as // NaN and inf) is undefined. Otherwise, these behave the same as the integral // variants. This expects the input string to NOT be specific to the locale. // If your input is locale specific, use ICU to read the number. BASE_EXPORT bool StringToDouble(const std::string& input, double* output); // Hex encoding ---------------------------------------------------------------- // Returns a hex string representation of a binary buffer. The returned hex // string will be in upper case. This function does not check if |size| is // within reasonable limits since it's written with trusted data in mind. If // you suspect that the data you want to format might be large, the absolute // max size for |size| should be is // std::numeric_limits<size_t>::max() / 2 BASE_EXPORT std::string HexEncode(const void* bytes, size_t size); // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions. // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e. // -0x80000000 < |input| < 0x7FFFFFFF. BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToInt(const StringPiece& input, int* output); // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions. // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e. // 0x00000000 < |input| < 0xFFFFFFFF. // The string is not required to start with 0x. BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToUInt(const StringPiece& input, uint32* output); // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions. // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e. // -0x8000000000000000 < |input| < 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToInt64(const StringPiece& input, int64* output); // Best effort conversion, see StringToInt above for restrictions. // Will only successful parse hex values that will fit into |output|, i.e. // 0x0000000000000000 < |input| < 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF. // The string is not required to start with 0x. BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToUInt64(const StringPiece& input, uint64* output); // Similar to the previous functions, except that output is a vector of bytes. // |*output| will contain as many bytes as were successfully parsed prior to the // error. There is no overflow, but input.size() must be evenly divisible by 2. // Leading 0x or +/- are not allowed. BASE_EXPORT bool HexStringToBytes(const std::string& input, std::vector<uint8>* output); } // namespace base #endif // BASE_STRINGS_STRING_NUMBER_CONVERSIONS_H_