// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be // found in the LICENSE file. // // This file defines utility functions for eliding and formatting UI text. #ifndef UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_ #define UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_ #include <string> #include <vector> #include "base/basictypes.h" #include "base/strings/string16.h" #include "third_party/icu/source/common/unicode/uchar.h" #include "third_party/icu/source/i18n/unicode/coll.h" #include "ui/gfx/gfx_export.h" class GURL; namespace base { class FilePath; } namespace gfx { class FontList; GFX_EXPORT extern const char kEllipsis[]; GFX_EXPORT extern const base::char16 kEllipsisUTF16[]; GFX_EXPORT extern const base::char16 kForwardSlash; // Helper class to split + elide text, while respecting UTF16 surrogate pairs. class StringSlicer { public: StringSlicer(const base::string16& text, const base::string16& ellipsis, bool elide_in_middle, bool elide_at_beginning); // Cuts |text_| to be |length| characters long. If |elide_in_middle_| is true, // the middle of the string is removed to leave equal-length pieces from the // beginning and end of the string; otherwise, the end of the string is // removed and only the beginning remains. If |insert_ellipsis| is true, // then an ellipsis character will be inserted at the cut point. base::string16 CutString(size_t length, bool insert_ellipsis); private: // Returns a valid cut boundary at or before/after |index|. size_t FindValidBoundaryBefore(size_t index) const; size_t FindValidBoundaryAfter(size_t index) const; // The text to be sliced. const base::string16& text_; // Ellipsis string to use. const base::string16& ellipsis_; // If true, the middle of the string will be elided. bool elide_in_middle_; // If true, the beginning of the string will be elided. bool elide_at_beginning_; DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(StringSlicer); }; // Elides a well-formed email address (e.g. username@domain.com) to fit into // |available_pixel_width| using the specified |font_list|. // This function guarantees that the string returned will contain at least one // character, other than the ellipses, on either side of the '@'. If it is // impossible to achieve these requirements: only an ellipsis will be returned. // If possible: this elides only the username portion of the |email|. Otherwise, // the domain is elided in the middle so that it splits the available width // equally with the elided username (should the username be short enough that it // doesn't need half the available width: the elided domain will occupy that // extra width). GFX_EXPORT base::string16 ElideEmail(const base::string16& email, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width); enum ElideBehavior { // Add ellipsis at the beginning of the string. ELIDE_AT_BEGINNING, // Add ellipsis at the end of the string. ELIDE_AT_END, // Add ellipsis in the middle of the string. ELIDE_IN_MIDDLE, // Truncate the end of the string. TRUNCATE_AT_END, // No eliding of the string. NO_ELIDE, }; // Elides |text| to fit in |available_pixel_width| according to the specified // |elide_behavior|. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 ElideText(const base::string16& text, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width, ElideBehavior elide_behavior); // Elide a filename to fit a given pixel width, with an emphasis on not hiding // the extension unless we have to. If filename contains a path, the path will // be removed if filename doesn't fit into available_pixel_width. The elided // filename is forced to have LTR directionality, which means that in RTL UI // the elided filename is wrapped with LRE (Left-To-Right Embedding) mark and // PDF (Pop Directional Formatting) mark. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 ElideFilename(const base::FilePath& filename, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width); // Functions to elide strings when the font information is unknown. As // opposed to the above functions, the ElideString() and // ElideRectangleString() functions operate in terms of character units, // not pixels. // If the size of |input| is more than |max_len|, this function returns // true and |input| is shortened into |output| by removing chars in the // middle (they are replaced with up to 3 dots, as size permits). // Ex: ElideString(ASCIIToUTF16("Hello"), 10, &str) puts Hello in str and // returns false. ElideString(ASCIIToUTF16("Hello my name is Tom"), 10, &str) // puts "Hell...Tom" in str and returns true. // TODO(tsepez): Doesn't handle UTF-16 surrogate pairs properly. // TODO(tsepez): Doesn't handle bidi properly. GFX_EXPORT bool ElideString(const base::string16& input, int max_len, base::string16* output); // Reformat |input| into |output| so that it fits into a |max_rows| by // |max_cols| rectangle of characters. Input newlines are respected, but // lines that are too long are broken into pieces. If |strict| is true, // we break first at naturally occuring whitespace boundaries, otherwise // we assume some other mechanism will do this in approximately the same // spot after the fact. If the word itself is too long, we always break // intra-word (respecting UTF-16 surrogate pairs) as necssary. Truncation // (indicated by an added 3 dots) occurs if the result is still too long. // Returns true if the input had to be truncated (and not just reformatted). GFX_EXPORT bool ElideRectangleString(const base::string16& input, size_t max_rows, size_t max_cols, bool strict, base::string16* output); // Specifies the word wrapping behavior of |ElideRectangleText()| when a word // would exceed the available width. enum WordWrapBehavior { // Words that are too wide will be put on a new line, but will not be // truncated or elided. IGNORE_LONG_WORDS, // Words that are too wide will be put on a new line and will be truncated to // the available width. TRUNCATE_LONG_WORDS, // Words that are too wide will be put on a new line and will be elided to the // available width. ELIDE_LONG_WORDS, // Words that are too wide will be put on a new line and will be wrapped over // multiple lines. WRAP_LONG_WORDS, }; // Indicates whether the |available_pixel_width| by |available_pixel_height| // rectangle passed to |ElideRectangleText()| had insufficient space to // accommodate the given |text|, leading to elision or truncation. enum ReformattingResultFlags { INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_HORIZONTAL = 1 << 0, INSUFFICIENT_SPACE_VERTICAL = 1 << 1, }; // Reformats |text| into output vector |lines| so that the resulting text fits // into an |available_pixel_width| by |available_pixel_height| rectangle with // the specified |font_list|. Input newlines are respected, but lines that are // too long are broken into pieces. For words that are too wide to fit on a // single line, the wrapping behavior can be specified with the |wrap_behavior| // param. Returns a combination of |ReformattingResultFlags| that indicate // whether the given rectangle had insufficient space to accommodate |texŧ|, // leading to elision or truncation (and not just reformatting). GFX_EXPORT int ElideRectangleText(const base::string16& text, const gfx::FontList& font_list, float available_pixel_width, int available_pixel_height, WordWrapBehavior wrap_behavior, std::vector<base::string16>* lines); // Truncates the string to length characters. This breaks the string at // the first word break before length, adding the horizontal ellipsis // character (unicode character 0x2026) to render ... // The supplied string is returned if the string has length characters or // less. GFX_EXPORT base::string16 TruncateString(const base::string16& string, size_t length); } // namespace gfx #endif // UI_GFX_TEXT_ELIDER_H_