// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef COMPONENTS_POLICY_CORE_COMMON_SCHEMA_H_
#define COMPONENTS_POLICY_CORE_COMMON_SCHEMA_H_
#include <string>
#include "base/basictypes.h"
#include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "components/policy/policy_export.h"
namespace policy {
namespace internal {
struct POLICY_EXPORT SchemaData;
struct POLICY_EXPORT SchemaNode;
struct POLICY_EXPORT PropertyNode;
struct POLICY_EXPORT PropertiesNode;
} // namespace internal
// Option flags passed to Schema::Validate() and Schema::Normalize(), describing
// the strategy to handle unknown properties or invalid values for dict type.
// Note that in Schema::Normalize() allowed errors will be dropped and thus
// ignored.
// Unknown error indicates that some value in a dictionary (may or may not be
// the one in root) have unknown property name according to schema.
// Invalid error indicates a validation failure against the schema. As
// validation is done recursively, a validation failure of dict properties or
// list items might be ignored (or dropped in Normalize()) or trigger whole
// dictionary/list validation failure.
enum SchemaOnErrorStrategy {
// No errors will be allowed.
SCHEMA_STRICT = 0,
// Unknown properties in the top-level dictionary will be ignored.
SCHEMA_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TOPLEVEL,
// Unknown properties in any dictionary will be ignored.
SCHEMA_ALLOW_UNKNOWN,
// Mismatched values will be ignored at the toplevel.
SCHEMA_ALLOW_INVALID_TOPLEVEL,
// Mismatched values will be ignored at the top-level value.
// Unknown properties in any dictionary will be ignored.
SCHEMA_ALLOW_INVALID_TOPLEVEL_AND_ALLOW_UNKNOWN,
// Mismatched values will be ignored.
SCHEMA_ALLOW_INVALID,
};
// Describes the expected type of one policy. Also recursively describes the
// types of inner elements, for structured types.
// Objects of this class refer to external, immutable data and are cheap to
// copy.
class POLICY_EXPORT Schema {
public:
// Used internally to store shared data.
class InternalStorage;
// Builds an empty, invalid schema.
Schema();
// Makes a copy of |schema| that shares the same internal storage.
Schema(const Schema& schema);
~Schema();
Schema& operator=(const Schema& schema);
// Returns a Schema that references static data. This can be used by
// the embedder to pass structures generated at compile time, which can then
// be quickly loaded at runtime.
static Schema Wrap(const internal::SchemaData* data);
// Parses the JSON schema in |schema| and returns a Schema that owns
// the internal representation. If |schema| is invalid then an invalid Schema
// is returned and |error| contains a reason for the failure.
static Schema Parse(const std::string& schema, std::string* error);
// Returns true if this Schema is valid. Schemas returned by the methods below
// may be invalid, and in those cases the other methods must not be used.
bool valid() const { return node_ != NULL; }
base::Value::Type type() const;
// Validate |value| against current schema, |strategy| is the strategy to
// handle unknown properties or invalid values. Allowed errors will be
// ignored. |error_path| and |error| will contain the last error location and
// detailed message if |value| doesn't strictly conform to the schema. If
// |value| doesn't conform to the schema even within the allowance of
// |strategy|, false will be returned and |error_path| and |error| will
// contain the corresponding error that caused the failure. |error_path| can
// be NULL and in that case no error path will be returned.
bool Validate(const base::Value& value,
SchemaOnErrorStrategy strategy,
std::string* error_path,
std::string* error) const;
// Similar to Validate() but drop values with errors instead of ignoring them.
// |changed| is a pointer to a boolean value, and indicate whether |value|
// is changed or not (probably dropped properties or items). Be sure to set
// the bool that |changed| pointed to to false before calling Normalize().
// |changed| can be NULL and in that case no boolean will be set.
// This function will also take the ownership of dropped base::Value and
// destroy them.
bool Normalize(base::Value* value,
SchemaOnErrorStrategy strategy,
std::string* error_path,
std::string* error,
bool* changed) const;
// Used to iterate over the known properties of TYPE_DICTIONARY schemas.
class POLICY_EXPORT Iterator {
public:
Iterator(const scoped_refptr<const InternalStorage>& storage,
const internal::PropertiesNode* node);
Iterator(const Iterator& iterator);
~Iterator();
Iterator& operator=(const Iterator& iterator);
// The other methods must not be called if the iterator is at the end.
bool IsAtEnd() const;
// Advances the iterator to the next property.
void Advance();
// Returns the name of the current property.
const char* key() const;
// Returns the Schema for the current property. This Schema is always valid.
Schema schema() const;
private:
scoped_refptr<const InternalStorage> storage_;
const internal::PropertyNode* it_;
const internal::PropertyNode* end_;
};
// These methods should be called only if type() == TYPE_DICTIONARY,
// otherwise invalid memory will be read. A CHECK is currently enforcing this.
// Returns an iterator that goes over the named properties of this schema.
// The returned iterator is at the beginning.
Iterator GetPropertiesIterator() const;
// Returns the Schema for the property named |key|. If |key| is not a known
// property name then the returned Schema is not valid.
Schema GetKnownProperty(const std::string& key) const;
// Returns the Schema for additional properties. If additional properties are
// not allowed for this Schema then the Schema returned is not valid.
Schema GetAdditionalProperties() const;
// Returns the Schema for |key| if it is a known property, otherwise returns
// the Schema for additional properties.
Schema GetProperty(const std::string& key) const;
// Returns the Schema for items of an array.
// This method should be called only if type() == TYPE_LIST,
// otherwise invalid memory will be read. A CHECK is currently enforcing this.
Schema GetItems() const;
private:
// Builds a schema pointing to the inner structure of |storage|,
// rooted at |node|.
Schema(const scoped_refptr<const InternalStorage>& storage,
const internal::SchemaNode* node);
bool ValidateIntegerRestriction(int index, int value) const;
bool ValidateStringRestriction(int index, const char* str) const;
scoped_refptr<const InternalStorage> storage_;
const internal::SchemaNode* node_;
};
} // namespace policy
#endif // COMPONENTS_POLICY_CORE_COMMON_SCHEMA_H_