root/third_party/libjpeg/jcphuff.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. METHODDEF
  2. LOCAL
  3. LOCAL
  4. LOCAL
  5. LOCAL
  6. LOCAL
  7. LOCAL
  8. LOCAL
  9. METHODDEF
  10. METHODDEF
  11. METHODDEF
  12. METHODDEF
  13. METHODDEF
  14. METHODDEF
  15. GLOBAL

/*
 * jcphuff.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997, Thomas G. Lane.
 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
 *
 * This file contains Huffman entropy encoding routines for progressive JPEG.
 *
 * We do not support output suspension in this module, since the library
 * currently does not allow multiple-scan files to be written with output
 * suspension.
 */

#define JPEG_INTERNALS
#include "jinclude.h"
#include "jpeglib.h"
#include "jchuff.h"             /* Declarations shared with jchuff.c */

#ifdef C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED

/* Expanded entropy encoder object for progressive Huffman encoding. */

typedef struct {
  struct jpeg_entropy_encoder pub; /* public fields */

  /* Mode flag: TRUE for optimization, FALSE for actual data output */
  boolean gather_statistics;

  /* Bit-level coding status.
   * next_output_byte/free_in_buffer are local copies of cinfo->dest fields.
   */
  JOCTET * next_output_byte;    /* => next byte to write in buffer */
  size_t free_in_buffer;        /* # of byte spaces remaining in buffer */
  INT32 put_buffer;             /* current bit-accumulation buffer */
  int put_bits;                 /* # of bits now in it */
  j_compress_ptr cinfo;         /* link to cinfo (needed for dump_buffer) */

  /* Coding status for DC components */
  int last_dc_val[MAX_COMPS_IN_SCAN]; /* last DC coef for each component */

  /* Coding status for AC components */
  int ac_tbl_no;                /* the table number of the single component */
  unsigned int EOBRUN;          /* run length of EOBs */
  unsigned int BE;              /* # of buffered correction bits before MCU */
  char * bit_buffer;            /* buffer for correction bits (1 per char) */
  /* packing correction bits tightly would save some space but cost time... */

  unsigned int restarts_to_go;  /* MCUs left in this restart interval */
  int next_restart_num;         /* next restart number to write (0-7) */

  /* Pointers to derived tables (these workspaces have image lifespan).
   * Since any one scan codes only DC or only AC, we only need one set
   * of tables, not one for DC and one for AC.
   */
  c_derived_tbl * derived_tbls[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];

  /* Statistics tables for optimization; again, one set is enough */
  long * count_ptrs[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];
} phuff_entropy_encoder;

typedef phuff_entropy_encoder * phuff_entropy_ptr;

/* MAX_CORR_BITS is the number of bits the AC refinement correction-bit
 * buffer can hold.  Larger sizes may slightly improve compression, but
 * 1000 is already well into the realm of overkill.
 * The minimum safe size is 64 bits.
 */

#define MAX_CORR_BITS  1000     /* Max # of correction bits I can buffer */

/* IRIGHT_SHIFT is like RIGHT_SHIFT, but works on int rather than INT32.
 * We assume that int right shift is unsigned if INT32 right shift is,
 * which should be safe.
 */

#ifdef RIGHT_SHIFT_IS_UNSIGNED
#define ISHIFT_TEMPS    int ishift_temp;
#define IRIGHT_SHIFT(x,shft)  \
        ((ishift_temp = (x)) < 0 ? \
         (ishift_temp >> (shft)) | ((~0) << (16-(shft))) : \
         (ishift_temp >> (shft)))
#else
#define ISHIFT_TEMPS
#define IRIGHT_SHIFT(x,shft)    ((x) >> (shft))
#endif

/* Forward declarations */
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_DC_first JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
                                            JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_AC_first JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
                                            JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_DC_refine JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
                                             JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(boolean) encode_mcu_AC_refine JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo,
                                             JBLOCKROW *MCU_data));
METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_phuff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));
METHODDEF(void) finish_pass_gather_phuff JPP((j_compress_ptr cinfo));


/*
 * Initialize for a Huffman-compressed scan using progressive JPEG.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
start_pass_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo, boolean gather_statistics)
{  
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  boolean is_DC_band;
  int ci, tbl;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;

  entropy->cinfo = cinfo;
  entropy->gather_statistics = gather_statistics;

  is_DC_band = (cinfo->Ss == 0);

  /* We assume jcmaster.c already validated the scan parameters. */

  /* Select execution routines */
  if (cinfo->Ah == 0) {
    if (is_DC_band)
      entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_DC_first;
    else
      entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_AC_first;
  } else {
    if (is_DC_band)
      entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_DC_refine;
    else {
      entropy->pub.encode_mcu = encode_mcu_AC_refine;
      /* AC refinement needs a correction bit buffer */
      if (entropy->bit_buffer == NULL)
        entropy->bit_buffer = (char *)
          (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
                                      MAX_CORR_BITS * SIZEOF(char));
    }
  }
  if (gather_statistics)
    entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_gather_phuff;
  else
    entropy->pub.finish_pass = finish_pass_phuff;

  /* Only DC coefficients may be interleaved, so cinfo->comps_in_scan = 1
   * for AC coefficients.
   */
  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    /* Initialize DC predictions to 0 */
    entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
    /* Get table index */
    if (is_DC_band) {
      if (cinfo->Ah != 0)       /* DC refinement needs no table */
        continue;
      tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
    } else {
      entropy->ac_tbl_no = tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
    }
    if (gather_statistics) {
      /* Check for invalid table index */
      /* (make_c_derived_tbl does this in the other path) */
      if (tbl < 0 || tbl >= NUM_HUFF_TBLS)
        ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_NO_HUFF_TABLE, tbl);
      /* Allocate and zero the statistics tables */
      /* Note that jpeg_gen_optimal_table expects 257 entries in each table! */
      if (entropy->count_ptrs[tbl] == NULL)
        entropy->count_ptrs[tbl] = (long *)
          (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
                                      257 * SIZEOF(long));
      MEMZERO(entropy->count_ptrs[tbl], 257 * SIZEOF(long));
    } else {
      /* Compute derived values for Huffman table */
      /* We may do this more than once for a table, but it's not expensive */
      jpeg_make_c_derived_tbl(cinfo, is_DC_band, tbl,
                              & entropy->derived_tbls[tbl]);
    }
  }

  /* Initialize AC stuff */
  entropy->EOBRUN = 0;
  entropy->BE = 0;

  /* Initialize bit buffer to empty */
  entropy->put_buffer = 0;
  entropy->put_bits = 0;

  /* Initialize restart stuff */
  entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
  entropy->next_restart_num = 0;
}


/* Outputting bytes to the file.
 * NB: these must be called only when actually outputting,
 * that is, entropy->gather_statistics == FALSE.
 */

/* Emit a byte */
#define emit_byte(entropy,val)  \
        { *(entropy)->next_output_byte++ = (JOCTET) (val);  \
          if (--(entropy)->free_in_buffer == 0)  \
            dump_buffer(entropy); }


LOCAL(void)
dump_buffer (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
/* Empty the output buffer; we do not support suspension in this module. */
{
  struct jpeg_destination_mgr * dest = entropy->cinfo->dest;

  if (! (*dest->empty_output_buffer) (entropy->cinfo))
    ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_CANT_SUSPEND);
  /* After a successful buffer dump, must reset buffer pointers */
  entropy->next_output_byte = dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = dest->free_in_buffer;
}


/* Outputting bits to the file */

/* Only the right 24 bits of put_buffer are used; the valid bits are
 * left-justified in this part.  At most 16 bits can be passed to emit_bits
 * in one call, and we never retain more than 7 bits in put_buffer
 * between calls, so 24 bits are sufficient.
 */

INLINE
LOCAL(void)
emit_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, unsigned int code, int size)
/* Emit some bits, unless we are in gather mode */
{
  /* This routine is heavily used, so it's worth coding tightly. */
  register INT32 put_buffer = (INT32) code;
  register int put_bits = entropy->put_bits;

  /* if size is 0, caller used an invalid Huffman table entry */
  if (size == 0)
    ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);

  if (entropy->gather_statistics)
    return;                     /* do nothing if we're only getting stats */

  put_buffer &= (((INT32) 1)<<size) - 1; /* mask off any extra bits in code */
  
  put_bits += size;             /* new number of bits in buffer */
  
  put_buffer <<= 24 - put_bits; /* align incoming bits */

  put_buffer |= entropy->put_buffer; /* and merge with old buffer contents */

  while (put_bits >= 8) {
    int c = (int) ((put_buffer >> 16) & 0xFF);
    
    emit_byte(entropy, c);
    if (c == 0xFF) {            /* need to stuff a zero byte? */
      emit_byte(entropy, 0);
    }
    put_buffer <<= 8;
    put_bits -= 8;
  }

  entropy->put_buffer = put_buffer; /* update variables */
  entropy->put_bits = put_bits;
}


LOCAL(void)
flush_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
{
  emit_bits(entropy, 0x7F, 7); /* fill any partial byte with ones */
  entropy->put_buffer = 0;     /* and reset bit-buffer to empty */
  entropy->put_bits = 0;
}


/*
 * Emit (or just count) a Huffman symbol.
 */

INLINE
LOCAL(void)
emit_symbol (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, int tbl_no, int symbol)
{
  if (entropy->gather_statistics)
    entropy->count_ptrs[tbl_no][symbol]++;
  else {
    c_derived_tbl * tbl = entropy->derived_tbls[tbl_no];
    emit_bits(entropy, tbl->ehufco[symbol], tbl->ehufsi[symbol]);
  }
}


/*
 * Emit bits from a correction bit buffer.
 */

LOCAL(void)
emit_buffered_bits (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, char * bufstart,
                    unsigned int nbits)
{
  if (entropy->gather_statistics)
    return;                     /* no real work */

  while (nbits > 0) {
    emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) (*bufstart), 1);
    bufstart++;
    nbits--;
  }
}


/*
 * Emit any pending EOBRUN symbol.
 */

LOCAL(void)
emit_eobrun (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy)
{
  register int temp, nbits;

  if (entropy->EOBRUN > 0) {    /* if there is any pending EOBRUN */
    temp = entropy->EOBRUN;
    nbits = 0;
    while ((temp >>= 1))
      nbits++;
    /* safety check: shouldn't happen given limited correction-bit buffer */
    if (nbits > 14)
      ERREXIT(entropy->cinfo, JERR_HUFF_MISSING_CODE);

    emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, nbits << 4);
    if (nbits)
      emit_bits(entropy, entropy->EOBRUN, nbits);

    entropy->EOBRUN = 0;

    /* Emit any buffered correction bits */
    emit_buffered_bits(entropy, entropy->bit_buffer, entropy->BE);
    entropy->BE = 0;
  }
}


/*
 * Emit a restart marker & resynchronize predictions.
 */

LOCAL(void)
emit_restart (phuff_entropy_ptr entropy, int restart_num)
{
  int ci;

  emit_eobrun(entropy);

  if (! entropy->gather_statistics) {
    flush_bits(entropy);
    emit_byte(entropy, 0xFF);
    emit_byte(entropy, JPEG_RST0 + restart_num);
  }

  if (entropy->cinfo->Ss == 0) {
    /* Re-initialize DC predictions to 0 */
    for (ci = 0; ci < entropy->cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++)
      entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = 0;
  } else {
    /* Re-initialize all AC-related fields to 0 */
    entropy->EOBRUN = 0;
    entropy->BE = 0;
  }
}


/*
 * MCU encoding for DC initial scan (either spectral selection,
 * or first pass of successive approximation).
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_DC_first (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  register int temp, temp2;
  register int nbits;
  int blkn, ci;
  int Al = cinfo->Al;
  JBLOCKROW block;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;
  ISHIFT_TEMPS

  entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;

  /* Emit restart marker if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval)
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
      emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);

  /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
  for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
    block = MCU_data[blkn];
    ci = cinfo->MCU_membership[blkn];
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];

    /* Compute the DC value after the required point transform by Al.
     * This is simply an arithmetic right shift.
     */
    temp2 = IRIGHT_SHIFT((int) ((*block)[0]), Al);

    /* DC differences are figured on the point-transformed values. */
    temp = temp2 - entropy->last_dc_val[ci];
    entropy->last_dc_val[ci] = temp2;

    /* Encode the DC coefficient difference per section G.1.2.1 */
    temp2 = temp;
    if (temp < 0) {
      temp = -temp;             /* temp is abs value of input */
      /* For a negative input, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(input) */
      /* This code assumes we are on a two's complement machine */
      temp2--;
    }
    
    /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
    nbits = 0;
    while (temp) {
      nbits++;
      temp >>= 1;
    }
    /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values.
     * Since we're encoding a difference, the range limit is twice as much.
     */
    if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS+1)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);
    
    /* Count/emit the Huffman-coded symbol for the number of bits */
    emit_symbol(entropy, compptr->dc_tbl_no, nbits);
    
    /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
    /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
    if (nbits)                  /* emit_bits rejects calls with size 0 */
      emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits);
  }

  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;

  /* Update restart-interval state too */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
      entropy->next_restart_num++;
      entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/*
 * MCU encoding for AC initial scan (either spectral selection,
 * or first pass of successive approximation).
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_AC_first (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  register int temp, temp2;
  register int nbits;
  register int r, k;
  int Se = cinfo->Se;
  int Al = cinfo->Al;
  JBLOCKROW block;

  entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;

  /* Emit restart marker if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval)
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
      emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);

  /* Encode the MCU data block */
  block = MCU_data[0];

  /* Encode the AC coefficients per section G.1.2.2, fig. G.3 */
  
  r = 0;                        /* r = run length of zeros */
   
  for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
    if ((temp = (*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]]) == 0) {
      r++;
      continue;
    }
    /* We must apply the point transform by Al.  For AC coefficients this
     * is an integer division with rounding towards 0.  To do this portably
     * in C, we shift after obtaining the absolute value; so the code is
     * interwoven with finding the abs value (temp) and output bits (temp2).
     */
    if (temp < 0) {
      temp = -temp;             /* temp is abs value of input */
      temp >>= Al;              /* apply the point transform */
      /* For a negative coef, want temp2 = bitwise complement of abs(coef) */
      temp2 = ~temp;
    } else {
      temp >>= Al;              /* apply the point transform */
      temp2 = temp;
    }
    /* Watch out for case that nonzero coef is zero after point transform */
    if (temp == 0) {
      r++;
      continue;
    }

    /* Emit any pending EOBRUN */
    if (entropy->EOBRUN > 0)
      emit_eobrun(entropy);
    /* if run length > 15, must emit special run-length-16 codes (0xF0) */
    while (r > 15) {
      emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, 0xF0);
      r -= 16;
    }

    /* Find the number of bits needed for the magnitude of the coefficient */
    nbits = 1;                  /* there must be at least one 1 bit */
    while ((temp >>= 1))
      nbits++;
    /* Check for out-of-range coefficient values */
    if (nbits > MAX_COEF_BITS)
      ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BAD_DCT_COEF);

    /* Count/emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
    emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, (r << 4) + nbits);

    /* Emit that number of bits of the value, if positive, */
    /* or the complement of its magnitude, if negative. */
    emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp2, nbits);

    r = 0;                      /* reset zero run length */
  }

  if (r > 0) {                  /* If there are trailing zeroes, */
    entropy->EOBRUN++;          /* count an EOB */
    if (entropy->EOBRUN == 0x7FFF)
      emit_eobrun(entropy);     /* force it out to avoid overflow */
  }

  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;

  /* Update restart-interval state too */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
      entropy->next_restart_num++;
      entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/*
 * MCU encoding for DC successive approximation refinement scan.
 * Note: we assume such scans can be multi-component, although the spec
 * is not very clear on the point.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_DC_refine (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  register int temp;
  int blkn;
  int Al = cinfo->Al;
  JBLOCKROW block;

  entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;

  /* Emit restart marker if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval)
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
      emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);

  /* Encode the MCU data blocks */
  for (blkn = 0; blkn < cinfo->blocks_in_MCU; blkn++) {
    block = MCU_data[blkn];

    /* We simply emit the Al'th bit of the DC coefficient value. */
    temp = (*block)[0];
    emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) (temp >> Al), 1);
  }

  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;

  /* Update restart-interval state too */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
      entropy->next_restart_num++;
      entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/*
 * MCU encoding for AC successive approximation refinement scan.
 */

METHODDEF(boolean)
encode_mcu_AC_refine (j_compress_ptr cinfo, JBLOCKROW *MCU_data)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  register int temp;
  register int r, k;
  int EOB;
  char *BR_buffer;
  unsigned int BR;
  int Se = cinfo->Se;
  int Al = cinfo->Al;
  JBLOCKROW block;
  int absvalues[DCTSIZE2];

  entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;

  /* Emit restart marker if needed */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval)
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0)
      emit_restart(entropy, entropy->next_restart_num);

  /* Encode the MCU data block */
  block = MCU_data[0];

  /* It is convenient to make a pre-pass to determine the transformed
   * coefficients' absolute values and the EOB position.
   */
  EOB = 0;
  for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
    temp = (*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]];
    /* We must apply the point transform by Al.  For AC coefficients this
     * is an integer division with rounding towards 0.  To do this portably
     * in C, we shift after obtaining the absolute value.
     */
    if (temp < 0)
      temp = -temp;             /* temp is abs value of input */
    temp >>= Al;                /* apply the point transform */
    absvalues[k] = temp;        /* save abs value for main pass */
    if (temp == 1)
      EOB = k;                  /* EOB = index of last newly-nonzero coef */
  }

  /* Encode the AC coefficients per section G.1.2.3, fig. G.7 */
  
  r = 0;                        /* r = run length of zeros */
  BR = 0;                       /* BR = count of buffered bits added now */
  BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer + entropy->BE; /* Append bits to buffer */

  for (k = cinfo->Ss; k <= Se; k++) {
    if ((temp = absvalues[k]) == 0) {
      r++;
      continue;
    }

    /* Emit any required ZRLs, but not if they can be folded into EOB */
    while (r > 15 && k <= EOB) {
      /* emit any pending EOBRUN and the BE correction bits */
      emit_eobrun(entropy);
      /* Emit ZRL */
      emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, 0xF0);
      r -= 16;
      /* Emit buffered correction bits that must be associated with ZRL */
      emit_buffered_bits(entropy, BR_buffer, BR);
      BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer; /* BE bits are gone now */
      BR = 0;
    }

    /* If the coef was previously nonzero, it only needs a correction bit.
     * NOTE: a straight translation of the spec's figure G.7 would suggest
     * that we also need to test r > 15.  But if r > 15, we can only get here
     * if k > EOB, which implies that this coefficient is not 1.
     */
    if (temp > 1) {
      /* The correction bit is the next bit of the absolute value. */
      BR_buffer[BR++] = (char) (temp & 1);
      continue;
    }

    /* Emit any pending EOBRUN and the BE correction bits */
    emit_eobrun(entropy);

    /* Count/emit Huffman symbol for run length / number of bits */
    emit_symbol(entropy, entropy->ac_tbl_no, (r << 4) + 1);

    /* Emit output bit for newly-nonzero coef */
    temp = ((*block)[jpeg_natural_order[k]] < 0) ? 0 : 1;
    emit_bits(entropy, (unsigned int) temp, 1);

    /* Emit buffered correction bits that must be associated with this code */
    emit_buffered_bits(entropy, BR_buffer, BR);
    BR_buffer = entropy->bit_buffer; /* BE bits are gone now */
    BR = 0;
    r = 0;                      /* reset zero run length */
  }

  if (r > 0 || BR > 0) {        /* If there are trailing zeroes, */
    entropy->EOBRUN++;          /* count an EOB */
    entropy->BE += BR;          /* concat my correction bits to older ones */
    /* We force out the EOB if we risk either:
     * 1. overflow of the EOB counter;
     * 2. overflow of the correction bit buffer during the next MCU.
     */
    if (entropy->EOBRUN == 0x7FFF || entropy->BE > (MAX_CORR_BITS-DCTSIZE2+1))
      emit_eobrun(entropy);
  }

  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;

  /* Update restart-interval state too */
  if (cinfo->restart_interval) {
    if (entropy->restarts_to_go == 0) {
      entropy->restarts_to_go = cinfo->restart_interval;
      entropy->next_restart_num++;
      entropy->next_restart_num &= 7;
    }
    entropy->restarts_to_go--;
  }

  return TRUE;
}


/*
 * Finish up at the end of a Huffman-compressed progressive scan.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
finish_pass_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{   
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;

  entropy->next_output_byte = cinfo->dest->next_output_byte;
  entropy->free_in_buffer = cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer;

  /* Flush out any buffered data */
  emit_eobrun(entropy);
  flush_bits(entropy);

  cinfo->dest->next_output_byte = entropy->next_output_byte;
  cinfo->dest->free_in_buffer = entropy->free_in_buffer;
}


/*
 * Finish up a statistics-gathering pass and create the new Huffman tables.
 */

METHODDEF(void)
finish_pass_gather_phuff (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr) cinfo->entropy;
  boolean is_DC_band;
  int ci, tbl;
  jpeg_component_info * compptr;
  JHUFF_TBL **htblptr;
  boolean did[NUM_HUFF_TBLS];

  /* Flush out buffered data (all we care about is counting the EOB symbol) */
  emit_eobrun(entropy);

  is_DC_band = (cinfo->Ss == 0);

  /* It's important not to apply jpeg_gen_optimal_table more than once
   * per table, because it clobbers the input frequency counts!
   */
  MEMZERO(did, SIZEOF(did));

  for (ci = 0; ci < cinfo->comps_in_scan; ci++) {
    compptr = cinfo->cur_comp_info[ci];
    if (is_DC_band) {
      if (cinfo->Ah != 0)       /* DC refinement needs no table */
        continue;
      tbl = compptr->dc_tbl_no;
    } else {
      tbl = compptr->ac_tbl_no;
    }
    if (! did[tbl]) {
      if (is_DC_band)
        htblptr = & cinfo->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs[tbl];
      else
        htblptr = & cinfo->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs[tbl];
      if (*htblptr == NULL)
        *htblptr = jpeg_alloc_huff_table((j_common_ptr) cinfo);
      jpeg_gen_optimal_table(cinfo, *htblptr, entropy->count_ptrs[tbl]);
      did[tbl] = TRUE;
    }
  }
}


/*
 * Module initialization routine for progressive Huffman entropy encoding.
 */

GLOBAL(void)
jinit_phuff_encoder (j_compress_ptr cinfo)
{
  phuff_entropy_ptr entropy;
  int i;

  entropy = (phuff_entropy_ptr)
    (*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr) cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
                                SIZEOF(phuff_entropy_encoder));
  cinfo->entropy = (struct jpeg_entropy_encoder *) entropy;
  entropy->pub.start_pass = start_pass_phuff;

  /* Mark tables unallocated */
  for (i = 0; i < NUM_HUFF_TBLS; i++) {
    entropy->derived_tbls[i] = NULL;
    entropy->count_ptrs[i] = NULL;
  }
  entropy->bit_buffer = NULL;   /* needed only in AC refinement scan */
}

#endif /* C_PROGRESSIVE_SUPPORTED */

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