root/builtin/ls-files.c

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */

DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. write_name
  2. show_dir_entry
  3. show_other_files
  4. show_killed_files
  5. show_ce_entry
  6. show_ru_info
  7. ce_excluded
  8. show_files
  9. prune_cache
  10. overlay_tree_on_cache
  11. option_parse_z
  12. option_parse_exclude
  13. option_parse_exclude_from
  14. option_parse_exclude_standard
  15. cmd_ls_files

/*
 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
 * combinations of the two.
 *
 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
 */
#include "cache.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "builtin.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "resolve-undo.h"
#include "string-list.h"
#include "pathspec.h"

static int abbrev;
static int show_deleted;
static int show_cached;
static int show_others;
static int show_stage;
static int show_unmerged;
static int show_resolve_undo;
static int show_modified;
static int show_killed;
static int show_valid_bit;
static int line_terminator = '\n';
static int debug_mode;

static const char *prefix;
static int max_prefix_len;
static int prefix_len;
static struct pathspec pathspec;
static int error_unmatch;
static char *ps_matched;
static const char *with_tree;
static int exc_given;
static int exclude_args;

static const char *tag_cached = "";
static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
static const char *tag_removed = "";
static const char *tag_other = "";
static const char *tag_killed = "";
static const char *tag_modified = "";
static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";

static void write_name(const char *name)
{
        /*
         * With "--full-name", prefix_len=0; this caller needs to pass
         * an empty string in that case (a NULL is good for "").
         */
        write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix_len ? prefix : NULL,
                                   stdout, line_terminator);
}

static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
{
        int len = max_prefix_len;

        if (len >= ent->len)
                die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");

        if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
                return;

        fputs(tag, stdout);
        write_name(ent->name);
}

static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
                if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
                        continue;
                show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
        }
}

static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
{
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
                struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
                char *cp, *sp;
                int pos, len, killed = 0;

                for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
                        sp = strchr(cp, '/');
                        if (!sp) {
                                /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
                                 * cache, it will be killed.
                                 */
                                pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
                                if (0 <= pos)
                                        die("bug in show-killed-files");
                                pos = -pos - 1;
                                while (pos < active_nr &&
                                       ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
                                        pos++; /* skip unmerged */
                                if (active_nr <= pos)
                                        break;
                                /* pos points at a name immediately after
                                 * ent->name in the cache.  Does it expect
                                 * ent->name to be a directory?
                                 */
                                len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
                                if ((ent->len < len) &&
                                    !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
                                             ent->name, ent->len) &&
                                    active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
                                        killed = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
                                /* If any of the leading directories in
                                 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
                                 * ent->name will be killed.
                                 */
                                killed = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (killed)
                        show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
        }
}

static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, const struct cache_entry *ce)
{
        int len = max_prefix_len;

        if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
                die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");

        if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
                            len, ps_matched,
                            S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) || S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)))
                return;

        if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
            (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
                static char alttag[4];
                memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
                if (isalpha(tag[0]))
                        alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
                else if (tag[0] == '?')
                        alttag[0] = '!';
                else {
                        alttag[0] = 'v';
                        alttag[1] = tag[0];
                        alttag[2] = ' ';
                        alttag[3] = 0;
                }
                tag = alttag;
        }

        if (!show_stage) {
                fputs(tag, stdout);
        } else {
                printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
                       tag,
                       ce->ce_mode,
                       find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev),
                       ce_stage(ce));
        }
        write_name(ce->name);
        if (debug_mode) {
                const struct stat_data *sd = &ce->ce_stat_data;

                printf("  ctime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_ctime.sec, sd->sd_ctime.nsec);
                printf("  mtime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_mtime.sec, sd->sd_mtime.nsec);
                printf("  dev: %d\tino: %d\n", sd->sd_dev, sd->sd_ino);
                printf("  uid: %d\tgid: %d\n", sd->sd_uid, sd->sd_gid);
                printf("  size: %d\tflags: %x\n", sd->sd_size, ce->ce_flags);
        }
}

static void show_ru_info(void)
{
        struct string_list_item *item;

        if (!the_index.resolve_undo)
                return;

        for_each_string_list_item(item, the_index.resolve_undo) {
                const char *path = item->string;
                struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
                int i, len;

                len = strlen(path);
                if (len < max_prefix_len)
                        continue; /* outside of the prefix */
                if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, path, len,
                                    max_prefix_len, ps_matched, 0))
                        continue; /* uninterested */
                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
                        if (!ui->mode[i])
                                continue;
                        printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
                               find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
                               i + 1);
                        write_name(path);
                }
        }
}

static int ce_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct cache_entry *ce)
{
        int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
        return is_excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype);
}

static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
{
        int i;

        /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
        if (show_others || show_killed) {
                if (!show_others)
                        dir->flags |= DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY;
                fill_directory(dir, &pathspec);
                if (show_others)
                        show_other_files(dir);
                if (show_killed)
                        show_killed_files(dir);
        }
        if (show_cached || show_stage) {
                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
                        const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
                        if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
                            !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
                                continue;
                        if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
                                continue;
                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
                                continue;
                        show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
                                (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree : tag_cached), ce);
                }
        }
        if (show_deleted || show_modified) {
                for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
                        const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
                        struct stat st;
                        int err;
                        if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
                            !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
                                continue;
                        if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
                                continue;
                        if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
                                continue;
                        err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
                        if (show_deleted && err)
                                show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
                        if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
                                show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
 */
static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
{
        int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
        unsigned int first, last;

        if (pos < 0)
                pos = -pos-1;
        memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
                (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
        active_nr -= pos;
        first = 0;
        last = active_nr;
        while (last > first) {
                int next = (last + first) >> 1;
                const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
                if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
                        first = next+1;
                        continue;
                }
                last = next;
        }
        active_nr = last;
}

/*
 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
 * squash them down to stage #0.  This is used for
 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
 * that were given from the command line.  We are not
 * going to write this index out.
 */
void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
{
        struct tree *tree;
        unsigned char sha1[20];
        struct pathspec pathspec;
        struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
        int i;

        if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
                die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
        tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
        if (!tree)
                die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);

        /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
                if (!ce_stage(ce))
                        continue;
                ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
        }

        if (prefix) {
                static const char *(matchbuf[1]);
                matchbuf[0] = NULL;
                parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC,
                               PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD, prefix, matchbuf);
        } else
                memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
        if (read_tree(tree, 1, &pathspec))
                die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);

        for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
                switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
                case 0:
                        last_stage0 = ce;
                        /* fallthru */
                default:
                        continue;
                case 1:
                        /*
                         * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
                         * need to show it.  We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
                         * such an entry.
                         */
                        if (last_stage0 &&
                            !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
                                ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
                }
        }
}

static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
        N_("git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"),
        NULL
};

static int option_parse_z(const struct option *opt,
                          const char *arg, int unset)
{
        line_terminator = unset ? '\n' : '\0';

        return 0;
}

static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
                                const char *arg, int unset)
{
        struct string_list *exclude_list = opt->value;

        exc_given = 1;
        string_list_append(exclude_list, arg);

        return 0;
}

static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
                                     const char *arg, int unset)
{
        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;

        exc_given = 1;
        add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);

        return 0;
}

static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
                                         const char *arg, int unset)
{
        struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;

        exc_given = 1;
        setup_standard_excludes(dir);

        return 0;
}

int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
{
        int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0, i;
        const char *max_prefix;
        struct dir_struct dir;
        struct exclude_list *el;
        struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
        struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
                        N_("paths are separated with NUL character"),
                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_z },
                OPT_BOOL('t', NULL, &show_tag,
                        N_("identify the file status with tags")),
                OPT_BOOL('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
                        N_("use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files")),
                OPT_BOOL('c', "cached", &show_cached,
                        N_("show cached files in the output (default)")),
                OPT_BOOL('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
                        N_("show deleted files in the output")),
                OPT_BOOL('m', "modified", &show_modified,
                        N_("show modified files in the output")),
                OPT_BOOL('o', "others", &show_others,
                        N_("show other files in the output")),
                OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
                        N_("show ignored files in the output"),
                        DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
                OPT_BOOL('s', "stage", &show_stage,
                        N_("show staged contents' object name in the output")),
                OPT_BOOL('k', "killed", &show_killed,
                        N_("show files on the filesystem that need to be removed")),
                OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
                        N_("show 'other' directories' names only"),
                        DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
                OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
                        N_("don't show empty directories"),
                        DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
                OPT_BOOL('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
                        N_("show unmerged files in the output")),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
                            N_("show resolve-undo information")),
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
                        N_("skip files matching pattern"),
                        0, option_parse_exclude },
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, N_("file"),
                        N_("exclude patterns are read from <file>"),
                        0, option_parse_exclude_from },
                OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, N_("file"),
                        N_("read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>")),
                { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
                        N_("add the standard git exclusions"),
                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
                { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
                        N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
                        PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
                OPT_BOOL(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
                        N_("if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error")),
                OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, N_("tree-ish"),
                        N_("pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present")),
                OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug_mode, N_("show debugging data")),
                OPT_END()
        };

        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
                usage_with_options(ls_files_usage, builtin_ls_files_options);

        memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
        prefix = cmd_prefix;
        if (prefix)
                prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);

        if (read_cache() < 0)
                die("index file corrupt");

        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
                        ls_files_usage, 0);
        el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
        for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++) {
                add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, --exclude_args);
        }
        if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
                tag_cached = "H ";
                tag_unmerged = "M ";
                tag_removed = "R ";
                tag_modified = "C ";
                tag_other = "? ";
                tag_killed = "K ";
                tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
                tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
        }
        if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
                require_work_tree = 1;
        if (show_unmerged)
                /*
                 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
                 * you also show the stage information.
                 */
                show_stage = 1;
        if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
                exc_given = 1;

        if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
                setup_work_tree();

        parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
                       PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
                       PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
                       prefix, argv);

        /* Find common prefix for all pathspec's */
        max_prefix = common_prefix(&pathspec);
        max_prefix_len = max_prefix ? strlen(max_prefix) : 0;

        /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
        if (pathspec.nr && error_unmatch)
                ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec.nr, 1);

        if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
                die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");

        /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
        if (!(show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
              show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo))
                show_cached = 1;

        if (max_prefix)
                prune_cache(max_prefix);
        if (with_tree) {
                /*
                 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
                 * would not make any sense with this option.
                 */
                if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
                        die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
                overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
        }
        show_files(&dir);
        if (show_resolve_undo)
                show_ru_info();

        if (ps_matched) {
                int bad;
                bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, &pathspec, prefix);
                if (bad)
                        fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");

                return bad ? 1 : 0;
        }

        return 0;
}

/* [<][>][^][v][top][bottom][index][help] */