/*********************************************************************** * Software License Agreement (BSD License) * * Copyright 2008-2009 Marius Muja (mariusm@cs.ubc.ca). All rights reserved. * Copyright 2008-2009 David G. Lowe (lowe@cs.ubc.ca). All rights reserved. * * THE BSD LICENSE * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. *************************************************************************/ #ifndef OPENCV_FLANN_RANDOM_H #define OPENCV_FLANN_RANDOM_H #include <algorithm> #include <cstdlib> #include <vector> #include "general.h" namespace cvflann { /** * Seeds the random number generator * @param seed Random seed */ inline void seed_random(unsigned int seed) { srand(seed); } /* * Generates a random double value. */ /** * Generates a random double value. * @param high Upper limit * @param low Lower limit * @return Random double value */ inline double rand_double(double high = 1.0, double low = 0) { return low + ((high-low) * (std::rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0))); } /** * Generates a random integer value. * @param high Upper limit * @param low Lower limit * @return Random integer value */ inline int rand_int(int high = RAND_MAX, int low = 0) { return low + (int) ( double(high-low) * (std::rand() / (RAND_MAX + 1.0))); } /** * Random number generator that returns a distinct number from * the [0,n) interval each time. */ class UniqueRandom { std::vector<int> vals_; int size_; int counter_; public: /** * Constructor. * @param n Size of the interval from which to generate * @return */ UniqueRandom(int n) { init(n); } /** * Initializes the number generator. * @param n the size of the interval from which to generate random numbers. */ void init(int n) { // create and initialize an array of size n vals_.resize(n); size_ = n; for (int i = 0; i < size_; ++i) vals_[i] = i; // shuffle the elements in the array std::random_shuffle(vals_.begin(), vals_.end()); counter_ = 0; } /** * Return a distinct random integer in greater or equal to 0 and less * than 'n' on each call. It should be called maximum 'n' times. * Returns: a random integer */ int next() { if (counter_ == size_) { return -1; } else { return vals_[counter_++]; } } }; } #endif //OPENCV_FLANN_RANDOM_H