/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // Copyright (c) 2002, Industrial Light & Magic, a division of Lucas // Digital Ltd. LLC // // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Industrial Light & Magic nor the names of // its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived // from this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// #ifndef INCLUDED_IEXBASEEXC_H #define INCLUDED_IEXBASEEXC_H //---------------------------------------------------------- // // A general exception base class, and a few // useful exceptions derived from the base class. // //---------------------------------------------------------- #include <string> #include <exception> #include <sstream> namespace Iex { #if (defined _WIN32 || defined _WIN64) && defined _MSC_VER // Tell MS VC++ to suppress exception specification warnings #pragma warning(disable:4290) #endif //------------------------------- // Our most basic exception class //------------------------------- class BaseExc: public std::string, public std::exception { public: //---------------------------- // Constructors and destructor //---------------------------- BaseExc (const char *s = 0) throw(); // std::string (s) BaseExc (const std::string &s) throw(); // std::string (s) BaseExc (std::stringstream &s) throw(); // std::string (s.str()) BaseExc (const BaseExc &be) throw(); virtual ~BaseExc () throw (); //-------------------------------------------- // what() method -- e.what() returns e.c_str() //-------------------------------------------- virtual const char * what () const throw (); //-------------------------------------------------- // Convenient methods to change the exception's text //-------------------------------------------------- BaseExc & assign (std::stringstream &s); // assign (s.str()) BaseExc & operator = (std::stringstream &s); BaseExc & append (std::stringstream &s); // append (s.str()) BaseExc & operator += (std::stringstream &s); //-------------------------------------------------- // These methods from the base class get obscured by // the definitions above. //-------------------------------------------------- BaseExc & assign (const char *s); BaseExc & operator = (const char *s); BaseExc & append (const char *s); BaseExc & operator += (const char *s); //-------------------------------------------------- // Stack trace for the point at which the exception // was thrown. The stack trace will be an empty // string unless a working stack-tracing routine // has been installed (see below, setStackTracer()). //-------------------------------------------------- const std::string & stackTrace () const; private: std::string _stackTrace; }; //----------------------------------------------------- // A macro to save typing when declararing an exception // class derived directly or indirectly from BaseExc: //----------------------------------------------------- #define DEFINE_EXC(name, base) \ class name: public base \ { \ public: \ name (const char* text=0) throw(): base (text) {} \ name (const std::string &text) throw(): base (text) {} \ name (std::stringstream &text) throw(): base (text) {} \ }; //-------------------------------------------------------- // Some exceptions which should be useful in most programs //-------------------------------------------------------- DEFINE_EXC (ArgExc, BaseExc) // Invalid arguments to a function call DEFINE_EXC (LogicExc, BaseExc) // General error in a program's logic, // for example, a function was called // in a context where the call does // not make sense. DEFINE_EXC (InputExc, BaseExc) // Invalid input data, e.g. from a file DEFINE_EXC (IoExc, BaseExc) // Input or output operation failed DEFINE_EXC (MathExc, BaseExc) // Arithmetic exception; more specific // exceptions derived from this class // are defined in ExcMath.h DEFINE_EXC (ErrnoExc, BaseExc) // Base class for exceptions corresponding // to errno values (see errno.h); more // specific exceptions derived from this // class are defined in ExcErrno.h DEFINE_EXC (NoImplExc, BaseExc) // Missing method exception e.g. from a // call to a method that is only partially // or not at all implemented. A reminder // to lazy software people to get back // to work. DEFINE_EXC (NullExc, BaseExc) // A pointer is inappropriately null. DEFINE_EXC (TypeExc, BaseExc) // An object is an inappropriate type, // i.e. a dynamnic_cast failed. //---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Stack-tracing support: // // setStackTracer(st) // // installs a stack-tracing routine, st, which will be called from // class BaseExc's constructor every time an exception derived from // BaseExc is thrown. The stack-tracing routine should return a // string that contains a printable representation of the program's // current call stack. This string will be stored in the BaseExc // object; the string is accesible via the BaseExc::stackTrace() // method. // // setStackTracer(0) // // removes the current stack tracing routine. When an exception // derived from BaseExc is thrown, the stack trace string stored // in the BaseExc object will be empty. // // stackTracer() // // returns a pointer to the current stack-tracing routine, or 0 // if there is no current stack stack-tracing routine. // //---------------------------------------------------------------------- typedef std::string (* StackTracer) (); void setStackTracer (StackTracer stackTracer); StackTracer stackTracer (); //----------------- // Inline functions //----------------- inline BaseExc & BaseExc::operator = (std::stringstream &s) { return assign (s); } inline BaseExc & BaseExc::operator += (std::stringstream &s) { return append (s); } inline BaseExc & BaseExc::assign (const char *s) { std::string::assign(s); return *this; } inline BaseExc & BaseExc::operator = (const char *s) { return assign(s); } inline BaseExc & BaseExc::append (const char *s) { std::string::append(s); return *this; } inline BaseExc & BaseExc::operator += (const char *s) { return append(s); } inline const std::string & BaseExc::stackTrace () const { return _stackTrace; } #if (defined _WIN32 || defined _WIN64) && defined _MSC_VER #pragma warning(default:4290) #endif } // namespace Iex #endif