root/main/streams/cast.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. fopencookie
  2. stream_cookie_reader
  3. stream_cookie_writer
  4. stream_cookie_seeker
  5. stream_cookie_closer
  6. stream_cookie_reader
  7. stream_cookie_writer
  8. stream_cookie_seeker
  9. stream_cookie_seeker
  10. stream_cookie_closer
  11. _php_stream_cast
  12. _php_stream_open_wrapper_as_file
  13. _php_stream_make_seekable

/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | PHP Version 5                                                        |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright (c) 1997-2008 The PHP Group                                |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
   | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
   | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
   | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
   | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
   | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
   | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Authors: Wez Furlong <wez@thebrainroom.com>                          |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
 */

/* $Id: cast.c,v 1.12.2.1.2.2 2007/12/31 07:20:15 sebastian Exp $ */

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include "php.h"
#include "php_globals.h"
#include "php_network.h"
#include "php_open_temporary_file.h"
#include "ext/standard/file.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

#include "php_streams_int.h"

/* Under BSD, emulate fopencookie using funopen */
#if HAVE_FUNOPEN
typedef struct {
        int (*reader)(void *, char *, int);
        int (*writer)(void *, const char *, int);
        fpos_t (*seeker)(void *, fpos_t, int);
        int (*closer)(void *);
} COOKIE_IO_FUNCTIONS_T;

FILE *fopencookie(void *cookie, const char *mode, COOKIE_IO_FUNCTIONS_T *funcs)
{
        return funopen(cookie, funcs->reader, funcs->writer, funcs->seeker, funcs->closer);
}
# define HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE 1
# define PHP_STREAM_COOKIE_FUNCTIONS    &stream_cookie_functions
#elif HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE
# define PHP_STREAM_COOKIE_FUNCTIONS    stream_cookie_functions
#endif

/* {{{ STDIO with fopencookie */
#if HAVE_FUNOPEN
/* use our fopencookie emulation */
static int stream_cookie_reader(void *cookie, char *buffer, int size)
{
        int ret;
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        ret = php_stream_read((php_stream*)cookie, buffer, size);
        return ret;
}

static int stream_cookie_writer(void *cookie, const char *buffer, int size)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        return php_stream_write((php_stream *)cookie, (char *)buffer, size);
}

static fpos_t stream_cookie_seeker(void *cookie, off_t position, int whence)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        return (fpos_t)php_stream_seek((php_stream *)cookie, position, whence);
}

static int stream_cookie_closer(void *cookie)
{
        php_stream *stream = (php_stream*)cookie;
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        /* prevent recursion */
        stream->fclose_stdiocast = PHP_STREAM_FCLOSE_NONE;
        return php_stream_close(stream);
}

#elif HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE
static ssize_t stream_cookie_reader(void *cookie, char *buffer, size_t size)
{
        ssize_t ret;
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        ret = php_stream_read(((php_stream *)cookie), buffer, size);
        return ret;
}

static ssize_t stream_cookie_writer(void *cookie, const char *buffer, size_t size)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        return php_stream_write(((php_stream *)cookie), (char *)buffer, size);
}

#ifdef COOKIE_SEEKER_USES_OFF64_T
static int stream_cookie_seeker(void *cookie, __off64_t *position, int whence)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        *position = php_stream_seek((php_stream *)cookie, (off_t)*position, whence);

        if (*position == -1)
                return -1;
        return 0;
}
#else
static int stream_cookie_seeker(void *cookie, off_t position, int whence)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();
        return php_stream_seek((php_stream *)cookie, position, whence);
}
#endif

static int stream_cookie_closer(void *cookie)
{
        php_stream *stream = (php_stream*)cookie;
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        /* prevent recursion */
        stream->fclose_stdiocast = PHP_STREAM_FCLOSE_NONE;
        return php_stream_close(stream);
}
#endif /* elif HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE */

#if HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE
static COOKIE_IO_FUNCTIONS_T stream_cookie_functions =
{
        stream_cookie_reader, stream_cookie_writer,
        stream_cookie_seeker, stream_cookie_closer
};
#else
/* TODO: use socketpair() to emulate fopencookie, as suggested by Hartmut ? */
#endif
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_stream_cast */
PHPAPI int _php_stream_cast(php_stream *stream, int castas, void **ret, int show_err TSRMLS_DC)
{
        int flags = castas & PHP_STREAM_CAST_MASK;
        castas &= ~PHP_STREAM_CAST_MASK;

        /* synchronize our buffer (if possible) */
        if (ret && castas != PHP_STREAM_AS_FD_FOR_SELECT) {
                php_stream_flush(stream);
                if (stream->ops->seek && (stream->flags & PHP_STREAM_FLAG_NO_SEEK) == 0) {
                        off_t dummy;

                        stream->ops->seek(stream, stream->position, SEEK_SET, &dummy TSRMLS_CC);
                        stream->readpos = stream->writepos = 0;
                }
        }
        
        /* filtered streams can only be cast as stdio, and only when fopencookie is present */
        
        if (castas == PHP_STREAM_AS_STDIO) {
                if (stream->stdiocast) {
                        if (ret) {
                                *(FILE**)ret = stream->stdiocast;
                        }
                        goto exit_success;
                }

                /* if the stream is a stdio stream let's give it a chance to respond
                 * first, to avoid doubling up the layers of stdio with an fopencookie */
                if (php_stream_is(stream, PHP_STREAM_IS_STDIO) &&
                                stream->ops->cast &&
                                !php_stream_is_filtered(stream) &&
                                stream->ops->cast(stream, castas, ret TSRMLS_CC) == SUCCESS)
                {
                        goto exit_success;
                }
                
#if HAVE_FOPENCOOKIE
                /* if just checking, say yes we can be a FILE*, but don't actually create it yet */
                if (ret == NULL)
                        goto exit_success;

                *(FILE**)ret = fopencookie(stream, stream->mode, PHP_STREAM_COOKIE_FUNCTIONS);

                if (*ret != NULL) {
                        off_t pos;
                        
                        stream->fclose_stdiocast = PHP_STREAM_FCLOSE_FOPENCOOKIE;

                        /* If the stream position is not at the start, we need to force
                         * the stdio layer to believe it's real location. */
                        pos = php_stream_tell(stream);
                        if (pos > 0)
                                fseek(*ret, pos, SEEK_SET);
                        
                        goto exit_success;
                }

                /* must be either:
                        a) programmer error
                        b) no memory
                        -> lets bail
                */
                php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_ERROR, "fopencookie failed");
                return FAILURE;
#endif

                if (!php_stream_is_filtered(stream) && stream->ops->cast && stream->ops->cast(stream, castas, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == SUCCESS) {
                        if (FAILURE == stream->ops->cast(stream, castas, ret TSRMLS_CC)) {
                                return FAILURE;
                        }
                        goto exit_success;
                } else if (flags & PHP_STREAM_CAST_TRY_HARD) {
                        php_stream *newstream;

                        newstream = php_stream_fopen_tmpfile();
                        if (newstream) {
                                size_t copied = php_stream_copy_to_stream(stream, newstream, PHP_STREAM_COPY_ALL);

                                if (copied == 0) {
                                        php_stream_close(newstream);
                                } else {
                                        int retcode = php_stream_cast(newstream, castas | flags, ret, show_err);

                                        if (retcode == SUCCESS)
                                                rewind(*(FILE**)ret);
                                        
                                        /* do some specialized cleanup */
                                        if ((flags & PHP_STREAM_CAST_RELEASE)) {
                                                php_stream_free(stream, PHP_STREAM_FREE_CLOSE_CASTED);
                                        }

                                        return retcode;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }

        if (php_stream_is_filtered(stream)) {
                php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "cannot cast a filtered stream on this system");
                return FAILURE;
        } else if (stream->ops->cast && stream->ops->cast(stream, castas, ret TSRMLS_CC) == SUCCESS) {
                goto exit_success;
        }

        if (show_err) {
                /* these names depend on the values of the PHP_STREAM_AS_XXX defines in php_streams.h */
                static const char *cast_names[4] = {
                        "STDIO FILE*", "File Descriptor", "Socket Descriptor", "select()able descriptor"
                };

                php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "cannot represent a stream of type %s as a %s",
                        stream->ops->label,
                        cast_names[castas]
                        );
        }

        return FAILURE;

exit_success:

        if ((stream->writepos - stream->readpos) > 0 &&
                        stream->fclose_stdiocast != PHP_STREAM_FCLOSE_FOPENCOOKIE &&
                        (flags & PHP_STREAM_CAST_INTERNAL) == 0) {
                /* the data we have buffered will be lost to the third party library that
                 * will be accessing the stream.  Emit a warning so that the end-user will
                 * know that they should try something else */
                
                php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING,
                                "%ld bytes of buffered data lost during stream conversion!",
                                (long)(stream->writepos - stream->readpos));
        }
        
        if (castas == PHP_STREAM_AS_STDIO && ret)
                stream->stdiocast = *(FILE**)ret;
        
        if (flags & PHP_STREAM_CAST_RELEASE) {
                php_stream_free(stream, PHP_STREAM_FREE_CLOSE_CASTED);
        }

        return SUCCESS;

}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_stream_open_wrapper_as_file */
PHPAPI FILE * _php_stream_open_wrapper_as_file(char *path, char *mode, int options, char **opened_path STREAMS_DC TSRMLS_DC)
{
        FILE *fp = NULL;
        php_stream *stream = NULL;

        stream = php_stream_open_wrapper_rel(path, mode, options|STREAM_WILL_CAST, opened_path);

        if (stream == NULL)
                return NULL;
        
        if (php_stream_cast(stream, PHP_STREAM_AS_STDIO|PHP_STREAM_CAST_TRY_HARD|PHP_STREAM_CAST_RELEASE,
                                (void**)&fp, REPORT_ERRORS) == FAILURE)
        {
                php_stream_close(stream);
                if (opened_path && *opened_path)
                        efree(*opened_path);
                return NULL;
        }
        return fp;
}
/* }}} */

/* {{{ php_stream_make_seekable */
PHPAPI int _php_stream_make_seekable(php_stream *origstream, php_stream **newstream, int flags STREAMS_DC TSRMLS_DC)
{
        assert(newstream != NULL);

        *newstream = NULL;
        
        if (((flags & PHP_STREAM_FORCE_CONVERSION) == 0) && origstream->ops->seek != NULL) {
                *newstream = origstream;
                return PHP_STREAM_UNCHANGED;
        }
        
        /* Use a tmpfile and copy the old streams contents into it */

        if (flags & PHP_STREAM_PREFER_STDIO)
                *newstream = php_stream_fopen_tmpfile();
        else
                *newstream = php_stream_temp_new();

        if (*newstream == NULL)
                return PHP_STREAM_FAILED;

        if (php_stream_copy_to_stream(origstream, *newstream, PHP_STREAM_COPY_ALL) == 0) {
                php_stream_close(*newstream);
                *newstream = NULL;
                return PHP_STREAM_CRITICAL;
        }

        php_stream_close(origstream);
        php_stream_seek(*newstream, 0, SEEK_SET);
        
        return PHP_STREAM_RELEASED;
}
/* }}} */

/*
 * Local variables:
 * tab-width: 4
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 * vim600: noet sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
 * vim<600: noet sw=4 ts=4
 */

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