root/ext/opcache/Optimizer/zend_optimizer.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. zend_optimizer_lookup_cv
  2. zend_optimizer_add_literal
  3. update_op1_const
  4. update_op2_const
  5. replace_tmp_by_const
  6. zend_optimizer

/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Zend OPcache                                                         |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright (c) 1998-2015 The PHP Group                                |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
   | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
   | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
   | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
   | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
   | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
   | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@zend.com>                                |
   |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@zend.com>                                |
   |          Stanislav Malyshev <stas@zend.com>                          |
   |          Dmitry Stogov <dmitry@zend.com>                             |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

#include "php.h"
#include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer.h"
#include "Optimizer/zend_optimizer_internal.h"
#include "zend_API.h"
#include "zend_constants.h"
#include "zend_execute.h"

#define OPTIMIZATION_LEVEL \
        ZCG(accel_directives).optimization_level

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_5_X_API_NO
static int zend_optimizer_lookup_cv(zend_op_array *op_array, char* name, int name_len)
{
        int i = 0;
        ulong hash_value = zend_inline_hash_func(name, name_len+1);

        while (i < op_array->last_var) {
                if (op_array->vars[i].name == name ||
                    (op_array->vars[i].hash_value == hash_value &&
                     op_array->vars[i].name_len == name_len &&
                     memcmp(op_array->vars[i].name, name, name_len) == 0)) {
                        return i;
                }
                i++;
        }
        i = op_array->last_var;
        op_array->last_var++;
        op_array->vars = erealloc(op_array->vars, op_array->last_var * sizeof(zend_compiled_variable));
        if (IS_INTERNED(name)) {
                op_array->vars[i].name = name;
        } else {
                op_array->vars[i].name = estrndup(name, name_len);
        }
        op_array->vars[i].name_len = name_len;
        op_array->vars[i].hash_value = hash_value;
        return i;
}
#endif

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
int zend_optimizer_add_literal(zend_op_array *op_array, const zval *zv TSRMLS_DC)
{
        int i = op_array->last_literal;
        op_array->last_literal++;
        if (i >= CG(context).literals_size) {
                CG(context).literals_size += 16; /* FIXME */
                op_array->literals = (zend_literal*)erealloc(op_array->literals, CG(context).literals_size * sizeof(zend_literal));
        }
        op_array->literals[i].constant = *zv;
        op_array->literals[i].hash_value = 0;
        op_array->literals[i].cache_slot = -1;
        Z_SET_REFCOUNT(op_array->literals[i].constant, 2);
        Z_SET_ISREF(op_array->literals[i].constant);
        return i;
}

# define LITERAL_LONG(op, val) do { \
                zval _c; \
                ZVAL_LONG(&_c, val); \
                op.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, &_c TSRMLS_CC); \
        } while (0)

# define LITERAL_BOOL(op, val) do { \
                zval _c; \
                ZVAL_BOOL(&_c, val); \
                op.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, &_c TSRMLS_CC); \
        } while (0)

# define literal_dtor(zv) do { \
                zval_dtor(zv); \
                Z_TYPE_P(zv) = IS_NULL; \
        } while (0)

#define COPY_NODE(target, src) do { \
                target ## _type = src ## _type; \
                target = src; \
        } while (0)

#else

# define LITERAL_LONG(op, val) ZVAL_LONG(&op.u.constant, val)

# define LITERAL_BOOL(op, val) ZVAL_BOOL(&op.u.constant, val)

# define literal_dtor(zv) zval_dtor(zv)

#define COPY_NODE(target, src) do { \
                target = src; \
        } while (0)

#endif

static void update_op1_const(zend_op_array *op_array,
                             zend_op       *opline,
                             zval          *val TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (opline->opcode == ZEND_FREE) {
                MAKE_NOP(opline);
                zval_dtor(val);
        } else {
                ZEND_OP1_TYPE(opline) = IS_CONST;
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                if (Z_TYPE_P(val) == IS_STRING) {
                        switch (opline->opcode) {
                                case ZEND_INIT_STATIC_METHOD_CALL:
                                case ZEND_CATCH:
                                case ZEND_FETCH_CONSTANT:
                                        opline->op1.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                        Z_HASH_P(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)), Z_STRLEN(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) + 1);
                                        op_array->literals[opline->op1.constant].cache_slot = op_array->last_cache_slot++;
                                        zend_str_tolower(Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val));
                                        zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                        op_array->literals[opline->op1.constant+1].hash_value = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(op_array->literals[opline->op1.constant+1].constant), Z_STRLEN(op_array->literals[opline->op1.constant+1].constant) + 1);
                                        break;
                                case ZEND_DO_FCALL:
                                        zend_str_tolower(Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val));
                                        opline->op1.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                        Z_HASH_P(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)), Z_STRLEN(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) + 1);
                                        op_array->literals[opline->op1.constant].cache_slot = op_array->last_cache_slot++;
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        opline->op1.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                        Z_HASH_P(&ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)), Z_STRLEN(ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline)) + 1);
                                        break;
                        }
                } else {
                        opline->op1.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                }
#else
                ZEND_OP1_LITERAL(opline) = *val;
#endif
        }
}

static void update_op2_const(zend_op_array *op_array,
                             zend_op       *opline,
                             zval          *val TSRMLS_DC)
{
        ZEND_OP2_TYPE(opline) = IS_CONST;
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        opline->op2.constant = zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
        if (Z_TYPE_P(val) == IS_STRING) {
                Z_HASH_P(&ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)), Z_STRLEN(ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline)) + 1);
                switch (opline->opcode) {
                        case ZEND_FETCH_R:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_W:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_RW:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_IS:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_UNSET:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_FUNC_ARG:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_CLASS:
                        case ZEND_INIT_FCALL_BY_NAME:
                        /*case ZEND_INIT_NS_FCALL_BY_NAME:*/
                        case ZEND_UNSET_VAR:
                        case ZEND_ISSET_ISEMPTY_VAR:
                        case ZEND_ADD_INTERFACE:
                        case ZEND_ADD_TRAIT:
                                op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant].cache_slot = op_array->last_cache_slot++;
                                zend_str_tolower(Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val));
                                zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].hash_value = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].constant), Z_STRLEN(op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].constant) + 1);
                                break;
                        case ZEND_INIT_METHOD_CALL:
                        case ZEND_INIT_STATIC_METHOD_CALL:
                                zend_str_tolower(Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val));
                                zend_optimizer_add_literal(op_array, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].hash_value = zend_hash_func(Z_STRVAL(op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].constant), Z_STRLEN(op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant+1].constant) + 1);
                                /* break missing intentionally */                                               
                        /*case ZEND_FETCH_CONSTANT:*/
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_R:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_W:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_RW:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_IS:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_UNSET:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_OBJ_FUNC_ARG:
                        case ZEND_UNSET_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_PRE_INC_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_PRE_DEC_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_POST_INC_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_POST_DEC_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_ISSET_ISEMPTY_PROP_OBJ:
                                op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant].cache_slot = op_array->last_cache_slot;
                                op_array->last_cache_slot += 2;
                                break;
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_ADD:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_SUB:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_MUL:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_DIV:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_MOD:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_SL:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_SR:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_CONCAT:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_OR:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_AND:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_XOR:
                                if (opline->extended_value == ZEND_ASSIGN_OBJ) {
                                        op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant].cache_slot = op_array->last_cache_slot;
                                        op_array->last_cache_slot += 2;
                                }
                                break;
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_4_X_API_NO
                        case ZEND_OP_DATA:
                                if ((opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_DIM ||
                                    ((opline-1)->extended_value == ZEND_ASSIGN_DIM &&
                                     ((opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_ADD ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_SUB ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_MUL ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_DIV ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_MOD ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_SL ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_SR ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_CONCAT ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_OR ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_AND ||
                                     (opline-1)->opcode == ZEND_ASSIGN_BW_XOR))) {
                                        goto check_numeric;
                                }
                                break;
                        case ZEND_ISSET_ISEMPTY_DIM_OBJ:
                        case ZEND_ADD_ARRAY_ELEMENT:
                        case ZEND_INIT_ARRAY:
                        case ZEND_ASSIGN_DIM:
                        case ZEND_UNSET_DIM:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_R:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_W:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_RW:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_IS:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_FUNC_ARG:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_UNSET:
                        case ZEND_FETCH_DIM_TMP_VAR:
check_numeric:
                                {
                                        ulong index;
                                        int numeric = 0;

                                        ZEND_HANDLE_NUMERIC_EX(Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val)+1, index, numeric = 1);
                                        if (numeric) {
                                                zval_dtor(val);
                                                ZVAL_LONG(val, index);
                                                op_array->literals[opline->op2.constant].constant = *val;
                                }
                                }
                                break;
#endif
                        default:
                                break;
                }
        }
#else
        ZEND_OP2_LITERAL(opline) = *val;
#endif
}

static void replace_tmp_by_const(zend_op_array *op_array,
                                 zend_op       *opline,
                                 zend_uint      var,
                                 zval          *val
                                 TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_op *end = op_array->opcodes + op_array->last;

        while (opline < end) {
                if (ZEND_OP1_TYPE(opline) == IS_TMP_VAR &&
                        ZEND_OP1(opline).var == var) {

                        /* In most cases IS_TMP_VAR operand may be used only once.
                         * The operands are usually destroyed by the opcode handler.
                         * ZEND_CASE is an exception, that keeps operand unchanged,
                         * and allows its reuse. The number of ZEND_CASE instructions
                         * usually terminated by ZEND_FREE that finally kills the value.
                         */
                        if (opline->opcode == ZEND_CASE || opline->opcode == ZEND_FREE) {
                                zend_op *m, *n;
                                int brk = op_array->last_brk_cont;
                                zend_bool in_switch = 0;
                                while (brk--) {
                                        if (op_array->brk_cont_array[brk].start <= (opline - op_array->opcodes) &&
                                                        op_array->brk_cont_array[brk].brk > (opline - op_array->opcodes)) {
                                                in_switch = 1;
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }

                                if (!in_switch) {
                                        MAKE_NOP(opline);
                                        zval_dtor(val);
                                        break;
                                }

                                m = opline;
                                n = op_array->opcodes + op_array->brk_cont_array[brk].brk + 1;
                                while (m < n) {
                                        if (ZEND_OP1_TYPE(m) == IS_TMP_VAR &&
                                                        ZEND_OP1(m).var == var) {
                                                if (m->opcode == ZEND_CASE) {
                                                        zval old_val;
                                                        old_val = *val;
                                                        zval_copy_ctor(val);
                                                        update_op1_const(op_array, m, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                                        *val = old_val;
                                                } else if (m->opcode == ZEND_FREE) {
                                                        MAKE_NOP(m);
                                                } else {
                                                        ZEND_ASSERT(0);
                                                }
                                        }
                                        m++;
                                }
                                zval_dtor(val);
                                break;
                        } else {                                
                                update_op1_const(op_array, opline, val TSRMLS_CC);
                                break;
                        }
                }

                if (ZEND_OP2_TYPE(opline) == IS_TMP_VAR &&
                        ZEND_OP2(opline).var == var) {

                        update_op2_const(op_array, opline, val TSRMLS_CC);
                        /* TMP_VAR may be used only once */
                        break;
                }
                opline++;
        }
}

#include "Optimizer/nop_removal.c"
#include "Optimizer/block_pass.c"
#include "Optimizer/optimize_temp_vars_5.c"

void zend_optimizer(zend_op_array *op_array TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (op_array->type == ZEND_EVAL_CODE ||
            (op_array->fn_flags & ZEND_ACC_INTERACTIVE)) {
                return;
        }

        /* pass 1
         * - substitute persistent constants (true, false, null, etc)
         * - perform compile-time evaluation of constant binary and unary operations
         * - optimize series of ADD_STRING and/or ADD_CHAR
         * - convert CAST(IS_BOOL,x) into BOOL(x)
         * - convert INTI_FCALL_BY_NAME + DO_FCALL_BY_NAME into DO_FCALL
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass1_5.c"

        /* pass 2:
         * - convert non-numeric constants to numeric constants in numeric operators
         * - optimize constant conditional JMPs
         * - optimize static BRKs and CONTs
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass2.c"

        /* pass 3:
         * - optimize $i = $i+expr to $i+=expr
         * - optimize series of JMPs
         * - change $i++ to ++$i where possible
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass3.c"

        /* pass 5:
         * - CFG optimization
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass5.c"

         /* pass 9:
         * - Optimize temp variables usage
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass9.c"

        /* pass 10:
         * - remove NOPs
         */
#include "Optimizer/pass10.c"
}

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