root/ext/opcache/ZendAccelerator.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. zend_accel_get_time
  2. is_stream_path
  3. is_cacheable_stream_path
  4. ZEND_FUNCTION
  5. accel_getcwd
  6. zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary
  7. ZEND_INI_MH
  8. accel_new_interned_string_for_php
  9. accel_interned_strings_snapshot_for_php
  10. accel_interned_strings_restore_for_php
  11. accel_interned_strings_restore_state
  12. accel_interned_strings_save_state
  13. accel_new_interned_string
  14. accel_use_shm_interned_strings
  15. accel_restart_enter
  16. accel_restart_leave
  17. accel_restart_is_active
  18. accel_activate_add
  19. accel_deactivate_sub
  20. accel_unlock_all
  21. kill_all_lockers
  22. accel_is_inactive
  23. zend_get_stream_timestamp
  24. zend_get_file_handle_timestamp_win
  25. zend_get_file_handle_timestamp
  26. do_validate_timestamps
  27. validate_timestamp_and_record
  28. zend_accel_script_checksum
  29. accel_make_persistent_key_ex
  30. accel_make_persistent_key
  31. zend_accel_invalidate
  32. zend_accel_add_key
  33. cache_script_in_shared_memory
  34. zend_accel_get_auto_globals
  35. zend_accel_get_auto_globals_no_jit
  36. zend_accel_set_auto_globals
  37. compile_and_cache_file
  38. persistent_compile_file
  39. accel_tsrm_realpath
  40. accel_php_resolve_path
  41. persistent_stream_open_function
  42. persistent_stream_open_function
  43. persistent_zend_resolve_path
  44. zend_reset_cache_vars
  45. accel_activate
  46. accel_fast_hash_destroy
  47. accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor
  48. accel_clean_non_persistent_function
  49. accel_cleanup_function_data
  50. accel_clean_non_persistent_class
  51. accel_clean_non_persistent_constant
  52. zend_accel_fast_shutdown
  53. accel_deactivate
  54. accelerator_remove_cb
  55. zps_startup_failure
  56. accel_find_sapi
  57. zend_accel_init_shm
  58. accel_globals_ctor
  59. accel_globals_dtor
  60. accel_startup
  61. accel_free_ts_resources
  62. accel_shutdown
  63. zend_accel_schedule_restart
  64. accelerator_shm_read_lock
  65. accelerator_shm_read_unlock
  66. accel_op_array_handler

/*
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Zend OPcache                                                         |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Copyright (c) 1998-2013 The PHP Group                                |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | This source file is subject to version 3.01 of the PHP license,      |
   | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |
   | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |
   | http://www.php.net/license/3_01.txt                                  |
   | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |
   | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |
   | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
   | Authors: Andi Gutmans <andi@zend.com>                                |
   |          Zeev Suraski <zeev@zend.com>                                |
   |          Stanislav Malyshev <stas@zend.com>                          |
   |          Dmitry Stogov <dmitry@zend.com>                             |
   +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
*/

#include "main/php.h"
#include "main/php_globals.h"
#include "zend.h"
#include "zend_extensions.h"
#include "zend_compile.h"
#include "ZendAccelerator.h"
#include "zend_persist.h"
#include "zend_shared_alloc.h"
#include "zend_accelerator_module.h"
#include "zend_accelerator_blacklist.h"
#include "zend_list.h"
#include "zend_execute.h"
#include "main/SAPI.h"
#include "main/php_streams.h"
#include "main/php_open_temporary_file.h"
#include "zend_API.h"
#include "zend_ini.h"
#include "TSRM/tsrm_virtual_cwd.h"
#include "zend_accelerator_util_funcs.h"
#include "zend_accelerator_hash.h"

#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
#include  <netdb.h>
#endif

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
typedef int uid_t;
typedef int gid_t;
#include <io.h>
#endif

#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
# include <sys/time.h>
#else
# include <process.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
# include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>

#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <sys/ipc.h>
#endif

#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>

#define SHM_PROTECT() \
        do { \
                if (ZCG(accel_directives).protect_memory) { \
                        zend_accel_shared_protect(1 TSRMLS_CC); \
                } \
        } while (0)
#define SHM_UNPROTECT() \
        do { \
                if (ZCG(accel_directives).protect_memory) { \
                        zend_accel_shared_protect(0 TSRMLS_CC); \
                } \
        } while (0)

ZEND_EXTENSION();

#ifndef ZTS
zend_accel_globals accel_globals;
#else
int accel_globals_id;
#endif

/* Points to the structure shared across all PHP processes */
zend_accel_shared_globals *accel_shared_globals = NULL;

/* true globals, no need for thread safety */
zend_bool accel_startup_ok = 0;
static char *zps_failure_reason = NULL;
char *zps_api_failure_reason = NULL;

static zend_op_array *(*accelerator_orig_compile_file)(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type TSRMLS_DC);
static int (*accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function)(const char *filename, zend_file_handle *handle  TSRMLS_DC);
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
static char *(*accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path)(const char *filename, int filename_len TSRMLS_DC);
#endif
static void (*orig_chdir)(INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAMETERS) = NULL;
static ZEND_INI_MH((*orig_include_path_on_modify)) = NULL;

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
static char *accel_php_resolve_path(const char *filename, int filename_length, const char *path TSRMLS_DC);
#endif

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
# define INCREMENT(v) InterlockedIncrement(&ZCSG(v))
# define DECREMENT(v) InterlockedDecrement(&ZCSG(v))
# define LOCKVAL(v)   (ZCSG(v))
#endif

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
static time_t zend_accel_get_time(void)
{
        FILETIME now;
        GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&now);

        return (time_t) ((((((__int64)now.dwHighDateTime) << 32)|now.dwLowDateTime) - 116444736000000000L)/10000000);
}
#else
# define zend_accel_get_time() time(NULL)
#endif

static inline int is_stream_path(const char *filename)
{
        const char *p;

        for (p = filename; isalnum((int)*p) || *p == '+' || *p == '-' || *p == '.'; p++);
        return ((*p == ':') && (p - filename > 1) && (p[1] == '/') && (p[2] == '/'));
}

static inline int is_cacheable_stream_path(const char *filename)
{
        return memcmp(filename, "file://", sizeof("file://") - 1) == 0 ||
               memcmp(filename, "phar://", sizeof("phar://") - 1) == 0;
}

/* O+ overrides PHP chdir() function and remembers the current working directory
 * in ZCG(cwd) and ZCG(cwd_len). Later accel_getcwd() can use stored value and
 * avoid getcwd() call.
 */
static ZEND_FUNCTION(accel_chdir)
{
        char cwd[MAXPATHLEN];

        orig_chdir(INTERNAL_FUNCTION_PARAM_PASSTHRU);
        if (VCWD_GETCWD(cwd, MAXPATHLEN)) {
                if (ZCG(cwd)) {
                        efree(ZCG(cwd));
                }
                ZCG(cwd_len) = strlen(cwd);
                ZCG(cwd) = estrndup(cwd, ZCG(cwd_len));
        } else {
                if (ZCG(cwd)) {
                        efree(ZCG(cwd));
                        ZCG(cwd) = NULL;
                }
        }
}

static inline char* accel_getcwd(int *cwd_len TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCG(cwd)) {
                *cwd_len = ZCG(cwd_len);
                return ZCG(cwd);
        } else {
                char cwd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];

                if (!VCWD_GETCWD(cwd, MAXPATHLEN)) {
                        return NULL;
                }
                *cwd_len = ZCG(cwd_len) = strlen(cwd);
                ZCG(cwd) = estrndup(cwd, ZCG(cwd_len));
                return ZCG(cwd);
        }
}

void zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(zend_accel_restart_reason reason TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if ((((double) ZSMMG(wasted_shared_memory)) / ZCG(accel_directives).memory_consumption) >= ZCG(accel_directives).max_wasted_percentage) {
                zend_accel_schedule_restart(reason TSRMLS_CC);
        }
}

/* O+ tracks changes of "include_path" directive. It stores all the requested
 * values in ZCG(include_paths) shared hash table, current value in
 * ZCG(include_path)/ZCG(include_path_len) and one letter "path key" in
 * ZCG(include_path_key).
 */
static ZEND_INI_MH(accel_include_path_on_modify)
{
        int ret = orig_include_path_on_modify(entry, new_value, new_value_length, mh_arg1, mh_arg2, mh_arg3, stage TSRMLS_CC);

        ZCG(include_path_key) = NULL;
        if (ret == SUCCESS) {
                ZCG(include_path) = new_value;
                if (ZCG(include_path) && *ZCG(include_path)) {
                        ZCG(include_path_len) = new_value_length;

                        if (ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
                            (ZCG(counted) || ZCSG(accelerator_enabled))) {

                                ZCG(include_path_key) = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(include_paths), ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                            if (!ZCG(include_path_key) &&
                                !zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(include_paths))) {
                                        SHM_UNPROTECT();
                                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);

                                        ZCG(include_path_key) = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(include_paths), ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                                    if (!ZCG(include_path_key) &&
                                            !zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(include_paths))) {
                                                char *key;

                                                key = zend_shared_alloc(ZCG(include_path_len) + 2);
                                                if (key) {
                                                        memcpy(key, ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                                                        key[ZCG(include_path_len) + 1] = 'A' + ZCSG(include_paths).num_entries;
                                                        ZCG(include_path_key) = key + ZCG(include_path_len) + 1;
                                                        zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(include_paths), key, ZCG(include_path_len) + 1, 0, ZCG(include_path_key));
                                                } else {
                                                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_OOM TSRMLS_CC);
                                                }
                                        }

                                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                                        SHM_PROTECT();
                                }
                        } else {
                                ZCG(include_path_check) = 1;
                        }
                } else {
                        ZCG(include_path) = "";
                        ZCG(include_path_len) = 0;
                }
        }
        return ret;
}

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
/* Interned strings support */
static char *orig_interned_strings_start;
static char *orig_interned_strings_end;
static const char *(*orig_new_interned_string)(const char *str, int len, int free_src TSRMLS_DC);
static void (*orig_interned_strings_snapshot)(TSRMLS_D);
static void (*orig_interned_strings_restore)(TSRMLS_D);

/* O+ disables creation of interned strings by regular PHP compiler, instead,
 * it creates interned strings in shared memory when saves a script.
 * Such interned strings are shared across all PHP processes
 */
static const char *accel_new_interned_string_for_php(const char *str, int len, int free_src TSRMLS_DC)
{
        return str;
}

static void accel_interned_strings_snapshot_for_php(TSRMLS_D)
{
}

static void accel_interned_strings_restore_for_php(TSRMLS_D)
{
}

#ifndef ZTS
static void accel_interned_strings_restore_state(TSRMLS_D)
{
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableSize; i++) {
                ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[i] = ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).arBuckets[i];
                if (ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[i]) {
                        ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[i]->pLast = NULL;
                }
        }
        ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead = ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).pListHead;
        ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail = ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).pListTail;
        if (ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead) {
                ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead->pListLast = NULL;
        }
        if (ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail) {
                ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail->pListNext = NULL;
        }
        ZCSG(interned_strings_top) = ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).top;
}

static void accel_interned_strings_save_state(TSRMLS_D)
{
        ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).arBuckets = (Bucket**)zend_shared_alloc(ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableSize * sizeof(Bucket *));
        if (!ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).arBuckets) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_FATAL, "Insufficient shared memory!");
        }
        memcpy(ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).arBuckets, ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets, ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableSize * sizeof(Bucket *));
        ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).pListHead = ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead;
        ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).pListTail = ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail;
        ZCSG(interned_strings_saved_state).top = ZCSG(interned_strings_top);
}
#endif

const char *accel_new_interned_string(const char *arKey, int nKeyLength, int free_src TSRMLS_DC)
{
/* for now interned strings are supported only for non-ZTS build */
#ifndef ZTS
        ulong h;
        uint nIndex;
        Bucket *p;

        if (arKey >= ZCSG(interned_strings_start) && arKey < ZCSG(interned_strings_end)) {
                /* this is already an interned string */
                return arKey;
        }

        h = zend_inline_hash_func(arKey, nKeyLength);
        nIndex = h & ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableMask;

        /* check for existing interned string */
        p = ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[nIndex];
        while (p != NULL) {
                if ((p->h == h) && (p->nKeyLength == (uint)nKeyLength)) {
                        if (!memcmp(p->arKey, arKey, nKeyLength)) {
                                if (free_src) {
                                        efree((char*)arKey);
                                }
                                return p->arKey;
                        }
                }
                p = p->pNext;
        }

        if (ZCSG(interned_strings_top) + ZEND_MM_ALIGNED_SIZE(sizeof(Bucket) + nKeyLength) >=
            ZCSG(interned_strings_end)) {
            /* no memory, return the same non-interned string */
                return arKey;
        }

        /* create new interning string in shared interned strings buffer */
        p = (Bucket *) ZCSG(interned_strings_top);
        ZCSG(interned_strings_top) += ZEND_MM_ALIGNED_SIZE(sizeof(Bucket) + nKeyLength);

        p->arKey = (char*)(p + 1);
        memcpy((char*)p->arKey, arKey, nKeyLength);
        p->nKeyLength = nKeyLength;
        p->h = h;
        p->pData = &p->pDataPtr;
        p->pDataPtr = p;

        p->pNext = ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[nIndex];
        p->pLast = NULL;
        if (p->pNext) {
                p->pNext->pLast = p;
        }
        ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets[nIndex] = p;

        p->pListLast = ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail;
        ZCSG(interned_strings).pListTail = p;
        p->pListNext = NULL;
        if (p->pListLast != NULL) {
                p->pListLast->pListNext = p;
        }
        if (!ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead) {
                ZCSG(interned_strings).pListHead = p;
        }

        ZCSG(interned_strings).nNumOfElements++;

        if (free_src) {
                efree((char*)arKey);
        }

        return p->arKey;
#else
        return arKey;
#endif
}

#ifndef ZTS
/* Copy PHP interned strings from PHP process memory into the shared memory */
static void accel_use_shm_interned_strings(TSRMLS_D)
{
        Bucket *p, *q;

        /* function table hash keys */
        p = CG(function_table)->pListHead;
        while (p) {
                if (p->nKeyLength) {
                        p->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                p = p->pListNext;
        }

        /* class table hash keys, class names, properties, methods, constants, etc */
        p = CG(class_table)->pListHead;
        while (p) {
                zend_class_entry *ce = (zend_class_entry*)(p->pDataPtr);

                if (p->nKeyLength) {
                        p->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                }

                if (ce->name) {
                        ce->name = accel_new_interned_string(ce->name, ce->name_length + 1, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                }

                q = ce->properties_info.pListHead;
                while (q) {
                        zend_property_info *info = (zend_property_info*)(q->pData);

                        if (q->nKeyLength) {
                                q->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(q->arKey, q->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                        }

                        if (info->name) {
                                info->name = accel_new_interned_string(info->name, info->name_length + 1, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                        }

                        q = q->pListNext;
                }

                q =     ce->function_table.pListHead;
                while (q) {
                        if (q->nKeyLength) {
                                q->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(q->arKey, q->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                        }
                        q = q->pListNext;
                }

                q =     ce->constants_table.pListHead;
                while (q) {
                        if (q->nKeyLength) {
                                q->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(q->arKey, q->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                        }
                        q = q->pListNext;
                }

                p = p->pListNext;
        }

        /* constant hash keys */
        p = EG(zend_constants)->pListHead;
        while (p) {
                if (p->nKeyLength) {
                        p->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                p = p->pListNext;
        }

        /* auto globals hash keys and names */
        p = CG(auto_globals)->pListHead;
        while (p) {
                zend_auto_global *auto_global = (zend_auto_global*)p->pData;

                auto_global->name = accel_new_interned_string(auto_global->name, auto_global->name_len + 1, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                if (p->nKeyLength) {
                        p->arKey = accel_new_interned_string(p->arKey, p->nKeyLength, 0 TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                p = p->pListNext;
        }
}
#endif
#endif

static inline void accel_restart_enter(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        INCREMENT(restart_in);
#else
        static const FLOCK_STRUCTURE(restart_in_progress, F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 2, 1);

        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_SETLK, &restart_in_progress) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "RestartC(+1):  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
        }
#endif
        ZCSG(restart_in_progress) = 1;
}

static inline void accel_restart_leave(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        ZCSG(restart_in_progress) = 0;
        DECREMENT(restart_in);
#else
        static const FLOCK_STRUCTURE(restart_finished, F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 2, 1);

        ZCSG(restart_in_progress) = 0;
        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_SETLK, &restart_finished) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "RestartC(-1):  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
        }
#endif
}

static inline int accel_restart_is_active(TSRMLS_D)
{
        if (ZCSG(restart_in_progress)) {
#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
                FLOCK_STRUCTURE(restart_check, F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 2, 1);

                if (fcntl(lock_file, F_GETLK, &restart_check) == -1) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "RestartC:  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
                        return FAILURE;
                }
                if (restart_check.l_type == F_UNLCK) {
                        ZCSG(restart_in_progress) = 0;
                        return 0;
                } else {
                        return 1;
                }
#else
                return LOCKVAL(restart_in) != 0;
#endif
        }
        return 0;
}

/* Creates a read lock for SHM access */
static inline void accel_activate_add(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        INCREMENT(mem_usage);
#else
        static const FLOCK_STRUCTURE(mem_usage_lock, F_RDLCK, SEEK_SET, 1, 1);

        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_SETLK, &mem_usage_lock) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "UpdateC(+1):  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
        }
#endif
}

/* Releases a lock for SHM access */
static inline void accel_deactivate_sub(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        if (ZCG(counted)) {
                DECREMENT(mem_usage);
                ZCG(counted) = 0;
        }
#else
        static const FLOCK_STRUCTURE(mem_usage_unlock, F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 1, 1);

        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_SETLK, &mem_usage_unlock) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "UpdateC(-1):  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
        }
#endif
}

static inline void accel_unlock_all(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        accel_deactivate_sub(TSRMLS_C);
#else
        static const FLOCK_STRUCTURE(mem_usage_unlock_all, F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0);

        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_SETLK, &mem_usage_unlock_all) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "UnlockAll:  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
        }
#endif
}

#ifndef ZEND_WIN32
static inline void kill_all_lockers(struct flock *mem_usage_check)
{
        int tries = 10;

        /* so that other process won't try to force while we are busy cleaning up */
        ZCSG(force_restart_time) = 0;
        while (mem_usage_check->l_pid > 0) {
                while (tries--) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_INFO, "Killed locker %d", mem_usage_check->l_pid);
                        if (kill(mem_usage_check->l_pid, SIGKILL)) {
                                break;
                        }
                        /* give it a chance to die */
                        usleep(20000);
                        if (kill(mem_usage_check->l_pid, 0)) {
                                /* can't kill it */
                                break;
                        }
                        usleep(10000);
                }
                if (!tries) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_INFO, "Can't kill %d after 20 tries!", mem_usage_check->l_pid);
                        ZCSG(force_restart_time) = time(NULL); /* restore forced restart request */
                }

                mem_usage_check->l_type = F_WRLCK;
                mem_usage_check->l_whence = SEEK_SET;
                mem_usage_check->l_start = 1;
                mem_usage_check->l_len = 1;
                mem_usage_check->l_pid = -1;
                if (fcntl(lock_file, F_GETLK, mem_usage_check) == -1) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "KLockers:  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
                        break;
                }

                if (mem_usage_check->l_type == F_UNLCK || mem_usage_check->l_pid <= 0) {
                        break;
                }
        }
}
#endif

static inline int accel_is_inactive(TSRMLS_D)
{
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        if (LOCKVAL(mem_usage) == 0) {
                return SUCCESS;
        }
#else
        FLOCK_STRUCTURE(mem_usage_check, F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 1, 1);

        mem_usage_check.l_pid = -1;
        if (fcntl(lock_file, F_GETLK, &mem_usage_check) == -1) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "UpdateC:  %s (%d)", strerror(errno), errno);
                return FAILURE;
        }
        if (mem_usage_check.l_type == F_UNLCK) {
                return SUCCESS;
        }

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).force_restart_timeout
                && ZCSG(force_restart_time)
                && time(NULL) >= ZCSG(force_restart_time)) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_WARNING, "Forced restart at %d (after %d seconds), locked by %d", time(NULL), ZCG(accel_directives).force_restart_timeout, mem_usage_check.l_pid);
                kill_all_lockers(&mem_usage_check);

                return FAILURE; /* next request should be able to restart it */
        }
#endif

        return FAILURE;
}

static int zend_get_stream_timestamp(const char *filename, struct stat *statbuf TSRMLS_DC)
{
        php_stream_wrapper *wrapper;
        php_stream_statbuf stream_statbuf;
        int ret, er;

        if (!filename) {
                return FAILURE;
        }

        wrapper = php_stream_locate_url_wrapper(filename, NULL, STREAM_LOCATE_WRAPPERS_ONLY TSRMLS_CC);
        if (!wrapper) {
                return FAILURE;
        }
        if (!wrapper->wops || !wrapper->wops->url_stat) {
                statbuf->st_mtime = 1;
                return SUCCESS; /* anything other than 0 is considered to be a valid timestamp */
        }

        er = EG(error_reporting);
        EG(error_reporting) = 0;
        zend_try {
                ret = wrapper->wops->url_stat(wrapper, (char*)filename, PHP_STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET, &stream_statbuf, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
        } zend_catch {
                ret = -1;
        } zend_end_try();
        EG(error_reporting) = er;

        if (ret != 0) {
                return FAILURE;
        }

        *statbuf = stream_statbuf.sb;
        return SUCCESS;
}

#if ZEND_WIN32
static accel_time_t zend_get_file_handle_timestamp_win(zend_file_handle *file_handle, size_t *size)
{
        static unsigned __int64 utc_base = 0;
        static FILETIME utc_base_ft;
        WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;

        if (!file_handle->opened_path) {
                return 0;
        }

        if (!utc_base) {
                SYSTEMTIME st;

                st.wYear = 1970;
                st.wMonth = 1;
                st.wDay = 1;
                st.wHour = 0;
                st.wMinute = 0;
                st.wSecond = 0;
                st.wMilliseconds = 0;

                SystemTimeToFileTime (&st, &utc_base_ft);
                utc_base = (((unsigned __int64)utc_base_ft.dwHighDateTime) << 32) + utc_base_ft.dwLowDateTime;
    }

        if (GetFileAttributesEx(file_handle->opened_path, GetFileExInfoStandard, &fdata) != 0) {
                unsigned __int64 ftime;

                if (CompareFileTime (&fdata.ftLastWriteTime, &utc_base_ft) < 0) {
                        return 0;
                }

                ftime = (((unsigned __int64)fdata.ftLastWriteTime.dwHighDateTime) << 32) + fdata.ftLastWriteTime.dwLowDateTime - utc_base;
                ftime /= 10000000L;

                if (size) {
                        *size = (size_t)(((unsigned __int64)fdata.nFileSizeHigh) << 32 + (unsigned __int64)fdata.nFileSizeLow);
                }
                return (accel_time_t)ftime;
        }
        return 0;
}
#endif

static accel_time_t zend_get_file_handle_timestamp(zend_file_handle *file_handle, size_t *size TSRMLS_DC)
{
        struct stat statbuf;
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        accel_time_t res;
#endif

        if (sapi_module.get_stat &&
            !EG(opline_ptr) &&
            file_handle->filename == SG(request_info).path_translated) {

                struct stat *tmpbuf = sapi_module.get_stat(TSRMLS_C);

                if (tmpbuf) {
                        if (size) {
                                *size = tmpbuf->st_size;
                        }
                        return tmpbuf->st_mtime;
                }
        }

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        res = zend_get_file_handle_timestamp_win(file_handle, size);
        if (res) {
                return res;
        }
#endif

        switch (file_handle->type) {
                case ZEND_HANDLE_FD:
                        if (fstat(file_handle->handle.fd, &statbuf) == -1) {
                                return 0;
                        }
                        break;
                case ZEND_HANDLE_FP:
                        if (fstat(fileno(file_handle->handle.fp), &statbuf) == -1) {
                                if (zend_get_stream_timestamp(file_handle->filename, &statbuf TSRMLS_CC) != SUCCESS) {
                                        return 0;
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                case ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME:
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                case ZEND_HANDLE_MAPPED:
#endif
                        {
                                char *file_path = file_handle->opened_path;

                                if (file_path) {
                                        if (is_stream_path(file_path)) {
                                                if (zend_get_stream_timestamp(file_path, &statbuf TSRMLS_CC) == SUCCESS) {
                                                        break;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        if (VCWD_STAT(file_path, &statbuf) != -1) {
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }

                                if (zend_get_stream_timestamp(file_handle->filename, &statbuf TSRMLS_CC) != SUCCESS) {
                                        return 0;
                                }
                                break;
                        }
                case ZEND_HANDLE_STREAM:
                        {
                                php_stream *stream = (php_stream *)file_handle->handle.stream.handle;
                                php_stream_statbuf sb;
                                int ret, er;

                                if (!stream ||
                                    !stream->ops ||
                                    !stream->ops->stat) {
                                        return 0;
                                }

                                er = EG(error_reporting);
                                EG(error_reporting) = 0;
                                zend_try {
                                        ret = stream->ops->stat(stream, &sb TSRMLS_CC);
                                } zend_catch {
                                        ret = -1;
                                } zend_end_try();
                                EG(error_reporting) = er;
                                if (ret != 0) {
                                        return 0;
                                }

                                statbuf = sb.sb;
                        }
                        break;

                default:
                        return 0;
        }

        if (size) {
                *size = statbuf.st_size;
        }
        return statbuf.st_mtime;
}

static inline int do_validate_timestamps(zend_persistent_script *persistent_script, zend_file_handle *file_handle TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_file_handle ps_handle;
        char *full_path_ptr = NULL;

        /** check that the persistant script is indeed the same file we cached
         * (if part of the path is a symlink than it possible that the user will change it)
         * See bug #15140
         */
        if (file_handle->opened_path) {
                if (strcmp(persistent_script->full_path, file_handle->opened_path) != 0) {
                        return FAILURE;
                }
        } else {                
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                full_path_ptr = accel_php_resolve_path(file_handle->filename, strlen(file_handle->filename), ZCG(include_path) TSRMLS_CC);
#else
                full_path_ptr = accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path(file_handle->filename, strlen(file_handle->filename) TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                if (full_path_ptr && strcmp(persistent_script->full_path, full_path_ptr) != 0) {
                        efree(full_path_ptr);
                        return FAILURE;
                }
                file_handle->opened_path = full_path_ptr;
        }

        if (persistent_script->timestamp == 0) {
                if (full_path_ptr) {
                        efree(full_path_ptr);
                        file_handle->opened_path = NULL;
                }
                return FAILURE;
        }

        if (zend_get_file_handle_timestamp(file_handle, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == persistent_script->timestamp) {
                if (full_path_ptr) {
                        efree(full_path_ptr);
                        file_handle->opened_path = NULL;
                }
                return SUCCESS;
        }
        if (full_path_ptr) {
                efree(full_path_ptr);
                file_handle->opened_path = NULL;
        }

        ps_handle.type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
        ps_handle.filename = persistent_script->full_path;
        ps_handle.opened_path = persistent_script->full_path;

        if (zend_get_file_handle_timestamp(&ps_handle, NULL TSRMLS_CC) == persistent_script->timestamp) {
                return SUCCESS;
        }

        return FAILURE;
}

int validate_timestamp_and_record(zend_persistent_script *persistent_script, zend_file_handle *file_handle TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_freq &&
            (persistent_script->dynamic_members.revalidate >= ZCSG(revalidate_at))) {
                return SUCCESS;
        } else if (do_validate_timestamps(persistent_script, file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
                return FAILURE;
        } else {
                persistent_script->dynamic_members.revalidate = ZCSG(revalidate_at);
                return SUCCESS;
        }
}

static unsigned int zend_accel_script_checksum(zend_persistent_script *persistent_script)
{
        signed char *mem = (signed char*)persistent_script->mem;
        size_t size = persistent_script->size;
        size_t persistent_script_check_block_size = ((char *)&(persistent_script->dynamic_members)) - (char *)persistent_script;
        unsigned int checksum = ADLER32_INIT;

        if (mem < (signed char*)persistent_script) {
                checksum = zend_adler32(checksum, mem, (signed char*)persistent_script - mem);
                size -= (signed char*)persistent_script - mem;
                mem  += (signed char*)persistent_script - mem;
        }

        zend_adler32(checksum, mem, persistent_script_check_block_size);
        mem  += sizeof(*persistent_script);
        size -= sizeof(*persistent_script);

        if (size > 0) {
                checksum = zend_adler32(checksum, mem, size);
        }
        return checksum;
}

/* Instead of resolving full real path name each time we need to identify file,
 * we create a key that consist from requested file name, current working
 * directory, current include_path, etc */
char *accel_make_persistent_key_ex(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int path_length, int *key_len TSRMLS_DC)
{
    int key_length;

    /* CWD and include_path don't matter for absolute file names and streams */
    if (ZCG(accel_directives).use_cwd &&
        !IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(file_handle->filename, path_length) &&
        !is_stream_path(file_handle->filename)) {
        char *include_path = NULL;
        int include_path_len = 0;
        const char *parent_script = NULL;
        int parent_script_len = 0;
        int cur_len = 0;
        int cwd_len;
        char *cwd;

        if ((cwd = accel_getcwd(&cwd_len TSRMLS_CC)) == NULL) {
            /* we don't handle this well for now. */
            zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_INFO, "getcwd() failed for '%s' (%d), please try to set opcache.use_cwd to 0 in ini file", file_handle->filename, errno);
            if (file_handle->opened_path) {
                cwd = file_handle->opened_path;
                        cwd_len = strlen(cwd);
            } else {
                                ZCG(key_len) = 0;
                return NULL;
            }
        }

                if (ZCG(include_path_key)) {
                        include_path = ZCG(include_path_key);
                        include_path_len = 1;
                } else {
                include_path = ZCG(include_path);
            include_path_len = ZCG(include_path_len);
                        if (ZCG(include_path_check) &&
                            ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
                            (ZCG(counted) || ZCSG(accelerator_enabled)) &&
                            !zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(include_paths), ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1) &&
                            !zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(include_paths))) {

                                SHM_UNPROTECT();
                                zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);

                                ZCG(include_path_key) = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(include_paths), ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                                if (ZCG(include_path_key)) {
                                        include_path = ZCG(include_path_key);
                                        include_path_len = 1;
                                } else if (!zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(include_paths))) {
                                        char *key;

                                        key = zend_shared_alloc(ZCG(include_path_len) + 2);
                                        if (key) {
                                                memcpy(key, ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                                                key[ZCG(include_path_len) + 1] = 'A' + ZCSG(include_paths).num_entries;
                                                ZCG(include_path_key) = key + ZCG(include_path_len) + 1;
                                                zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(include_paths), key, ZCG(include_path_len) + 1, 0, ZCG(include_path_key));
                                                include_path = ZCG(include_path_key);
                                                include_path_len = 1;
                                        } else {
                                                zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_OOM TSRMLS_CC);
                                        }
                }

                                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                                SHM_PROTECT();
                        }
                }

        /* Here we add to the key the parent script directory,
           since fopen_wrappers from version 4.0.7 use current script's path
           in include path too.
        */
        if (EG(in_execution) &&
            (parent_script = zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C)) != NULL &&
                parent_script[0] != '[') {

            parent_script_len = strlen(parent_script);
            while ((--parent_script_len > 0) && !IS_SLASH(parent_script[parent_script_len]));
        }

        /* Calculate key length */
        key_length = cwd_len + path_length + include_path_len + 2;
        if (parent_script_len) {
            key_length += parent_script_len + 1;
        }

        /* Generate key
         * Note - the include_path must be the last element in the key,
         * since in itself, it may include colons (which we use to separate
         * different components of the key)
         */
                if ((size_t)key_length >= sizeof(ZCG(key))) {
                        ZCG(key_len) = 0;
                        return NULL;
                }
                memcpy(ZCG(key), cwd, cwd_len);
                ZCG(key)[cwd_len] = ':';

                memcpy(ZCG(key) + cwd_len + 1, file_handle->filename, path_length);

                ZCG(key)[cwd_len + 1 + path_length] = ':';

        cur_len = cwd_len + 1 + path_length + 1;

        if (parent_script_len) {
                        memcpy(ZCG(key) + cur_len, parent_script, parent_script_len);
            cur_len += parent_script_len;
                        ZCG(key)[cur_len] = ':';
            cur_len++;
        }
                memcpy(ZCG(key) + cur_len, include_path, include_path_len);
                ZCG(key)[key_length] = '\0';
    } else {
        /* not use_cwd */
        key_length = path_length;
                if ((size_t)key_length >= sizeof(ZCG(key))) {
                        ZCG(key_len) = 0;
                        return NULL;
                }
                memcpy(ZCG(key), file_handle->filename, key_length + 1);
    }

        *key_len = ZCG(key_len) = key_length;
        return ZCG(key);
}

static inline char *accel_make_persistent_key(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int *key_len TSRMLS_DC)
{
        return accel_make_persistent_key_ex(file_handle, strlen(file_handle->filename), key_len TSRMLS_CC);
}

int zend_accel_invalidate(const char *filename, int filename_len, zend_bool force TSRMLS_DC)
{
        char *realpath;
        zend_persistent_script *persistent_script;

        if (!ZCG(enabled) || !accel_startup_ok || !ZCSG(accelerator_enabled) || accelerator_shm_read_lock(TSRMLS_C) != SUCCESS) {
                return FAILURE;
        }

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        realpath = accel_php_resolve_path(filename, filename_len, ZCG(include_path) TSRMLS_CC);
#else
        realpath = accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path(filename, filename_len TSRMLS_CC);
#endif

        if (!realpath) {
                return FAILURE;
        }

        persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), realpath, strlen(realpath) + 1);
        if (persistent_script && !persistent_script->corrupted) {
                zend_file_handle file_handle;

                file_handle.type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                file_handle.filename = realpath;
                file_handle.opened_path = realpath;

                if (force ||
                        !ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps ||
                        do_validate_timestamps(persistent_script, &file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
                        SHM_UNPROTECT();
                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                        if (!persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                persistent_script->corrupted = 1;
                                persistent_script->timestamp = 0;
                                ZSMMG(wasted_shared_memory) += persistent_script->dynamic_members.memory_consumption;
                                if (ZSMMG(memory_exhausted)) {
                                        zend_accel_restart_reason reason =
                                                zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(hash)) ? ACCEL_RESTART_HASH : ACCEL_RESTART_OOM;
                                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(reason TSRMLS_CC);
                                }
                        }
                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                        SHM_PROTECT();
                }
        }

        accelerator_shm_read_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
        efree(realpath);
        
        return SUCCESS;
}

/* Adds another key for existing cached script */
static void zend_accel_add_key(char *key, unsigned int key_length, zend_accel_hash_entry *bucket TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (!zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), key, key_length + 1)) {
                if (zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(hash))) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "No more entries in hash table!");
                        ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) = 1;
                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_HASH TSRMLS_CC);
                } else {
                        char *new_key = zend_shared_alloc(key_length + 1);
                        if (new_key) {
                                memcpy(new_key, key, key_length + 1);
                                zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(hash), new_key, key_length + 1, 1, bucket);
                        } else {
                                zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_OOM TSRMLS_CC);
                        }
                }
        }
}

static zend_persistent_script *cache_script_in_shared_memory(zend_persistent_script *new_persistent_script, char *key, unsigned int key_length, int *from_shared_memory TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_accel_hash_entry *bucket;
        uint memory_used;

        /* Check if script may be stored in shared memory */
        if (!zend_accel_script_persistable(new_persistent_script)) {
                return new_persistent_script;
        }

        if (!compact_persistent_script(new_persistent_script)) {
                return new_persistent_script;
        }

        /* exclusive lock */
        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);

        if (zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(hash))) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "No more entries in hash table!");
                ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) = 1;
                zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_HASH TSRMLS_CC);
                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                return new_persistent_script;
        }

        /* Check if we still need to put the file into the cache (may be it was
         * already stored by another process. This final check is done under
         * exclusive lock) */
        bucket = zend_accel_hash_find_entry(&ZCSG(hash), new_persistent_script->full_path, new_persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);
        if (bucket) {
                zend_persistent_script *existing_persistent_script = (zend_persistent_script *)bucket->data;

                if (!existing_persistent_script->corrupted) {
                        if (!ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path &&
                            (!ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps ||
                             (new_persistent_script->timestamp == existing_persistent_script->timestamp))) {
                                zend_accel_add_key(key, key_length, bucket TSRMLS_CC);
                        }
                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                        return new_persistent_script;
                }
        }

        /* Calculate the required memory size */
        memory_used = zend_accel_script_persist_calc(new_persistent_script, key, key_length TSRMLS_CC);

        /* Allocate shared memory */
        ZCG(mem) = zend_shared_alloc(memory_used);
        if (!ZCG(mem)) {
                zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_OOM TSRMLS_CC);
                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                return new_persistent_script;
        }

        /* cleanup after calculation */
        new_persistent_script->mem  = ZCG(mem);
        new_persistent_script->size = memory_used;

        /* Copy into shared memory */
        new_persistent_script = zend_accel_script_persist(new_persistent_script, &key, key_length TSRMLS_CC);

        /* Consistency check */
        if ((char*)new_persistent_script->mem + new_persistent_script->size != (char*)ZCG(mem)) {
                zend_accel_error(
                        ((char*)new_persistent_script->mem + new_persistent_script->size < (char*)ZCG(mem)) ? ACCEL_LOG_ERROR : ACCEL_LOG_WARNING,
                        "Internal error: wrong size calculation: %s start=0x%08x, end=0x%08x, real=0x%08x\n",
                        new_persistent_script->full_path,
                        new_persistent_script->mem,
                        (char *)new_persistent_script->mem + new_persistent_script->size,
                        ZCG(mem));
        }

        new_persistent_script->dynamic_members.checksum = zend_accel_script_checksum(new_persistent_script);

        /* store script structure in the hash table */
        bucket = zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(hash), new_persistent_script->full_path, new_persistent_script->full_path_len + 1, 0, new_persistent_script);
        if (bucket && !ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path &&
            /* key may contain non-persistent PHAR aliases (see issues #115 and #149) */
            memcmp(key, "phar://", sizeof("phar://") - 1) != 0 &&
            (new_persistent_script->full_path_len != key_length ||
             memcmp(new_persistent_script->full_path, key, key_length) != 0)) {
                /* link key to the same persistent script in hash table */
                if (!zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(hash), key, key_length + 1, 1, bucket)) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "No more entries in hash table!");
                        ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) = 1;
                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_HASH TSRMLS_CC);
                }
        }

        new_persistent_script->dynamic_members.memory_consumption = ZEND_ALIGNED_SIZE(new_persistent_script->size);

        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);

        *from_shared_memory = 1;
        return new_persistent_script;
}

static const struct jit_auto_global_info
{
    const char *name;
    size_t len;
} jit_auto_globals_info[] = {
    { "_SERVER",  sizeof("_SERVER")},
    { "_ENV",     sizeof("_ENV")},
    { "_REQUEST", sizeof("_REQUEST")},
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
    { "GLOBALS",  sizeof("GLOBALS")},
#endif
};

static int zend_accel_get_auto_globals(TSRMLS_D)
{
        int i, ag_size = (sizeof(jit_auto_globals_info) / sizeof(jit_auto_globals_info[0]));
        int n = 1;
        int mask = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < ag_size ; i++) {
                if (zend_hash_exists(&EG(symbol_table), jit_auto_globals_info[i].name, jit_auto_globals_info[i].len)) {
                        mask |= n;
                }
                n += n;
        }
        return mask;
}

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
static int zend_accel_get_auto_globals_no_jit(TSRMLS_D)
{
        if (zend_hash_exists(&EG(symbol_table), jit_auto_globals_info[3].name, jit_auto_globals_info[3].len)) {
                return 8;
        }
        return 0;
}
#endif

static void zend_accel_set_auto_globals(int mask TSRMLS_DC)
{
        int i, ag_size = (sizeof(jit_auto_globals_info) / sizeof(jit_auto_globals_info[0]));
        int n = 1;

        for (i = 0; i < ag_size ; i++) {
                if (mask & n) {
                        zend_is_auto_global(jit_auto_globals_info[i].name, jit_auto_globals_info[i].len - 1 TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                n += n;
        }
}

static zend_persistent_script *compile_and_cache_file(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type, char *key, unsigned int key_length, zend_op_array **op_array_p, int *from_shared_memory TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_persistent_script *new_persistent_script;
        zend_op_array *orig_active_op_array;
        HashTable *orig_function_table, *orig_class_table;
        zval *orig_user_error_handler;
        zend_op_array *op_array;
        int do_bailout = 0;
        accel_time_t timestamp = 0;
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        zend_uint orig_compiler_options = 0;
#endif

    /* Try to open file */
    if (file_handle->type == ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME) {
        if (accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function(file_handle->filename, file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == SUCCESS) {
                /* key may be changed by zend_stream_open_function() */
                if (key == ZCG(key)) {
                        key_length = ZCG(key_len);
                }
        } else {
                        *op_array_p = NULL;
                        if (type == ZEND_REQUIRE) {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename);
#else
                                zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                                zend_bailout();
                        } else {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename);
#else
                                zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                        }
                        return NULL;
        }
    }

        /* check blacklist right after ensuring that file was opened */
        if (file_handle->opened_path && zend_accel_blacklist_is_blacklisted(&accel_blacklist, file_handle->opened_path)) {
                ZCSG(blacklist_misses)++;
                *op_array_p = accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                return NULL;
        }

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        if (file_handle->type == ZEND_HANDLE_STREAM &&
            (!strstr(file_handle->filename, ".phar") ||
             strstr(file_handle->filename, "://"))) {
                char *buf;
                size_t size;

                /* Stream callbacks needs to be called in context of original
                 * function and class tables (see: https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=64353)
                 */
                if (zend_stream_fixup(file_handle, &buf, &size TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
                        *op_array_p = NULL;
                        return NULL;
                }
        }
#endif

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps ||
            ZCG(accel_directives).file_update_protection ||
            ZCG(accel_directives).max_file_size > 0) {
                size_t size = 0;

                /* Obtain the file timestamps, *before* actually compiling them,
                 * otherwise we have a race-condition.
                 */
                timestamp = zend_get_file_handle_timestamp(file_handle, ZCG(accel_directives).max_file_size > 0 ? &size : NULL TSRMLS_CC);

                /* If we can't obtain a timestamp (that means file is possibly socket)
                 *  we won't cache it
                 */
                if (timestamp == 0) {
                        *op_array_p = accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                        return NULL;
                }

                /* check if file is too new (may be it's not written completely yet) */
                if (ZCG(accel_directives).file_update_protection &&
                    (ZCG(request_time) - ZCG(accel_directives).file_update_protection < timestamp)) {
                        *op_array_p = accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                        return NULL;
                }

                if (ZCG(accel_directives).max_file_size > 0 && size > (size_t)ZCG(accel_directives).max_file_size) {
                        ZCSG(blacklist_misses)++;
                        *op_array_p = accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                        return NULL;
                }
        }

        new_persistent_script = create_persistent_script();

        /* Save the original values for the op_array, function table and class table */
        orig_active_op_array = CG(active_op_array);
        orig_function_table = CG(function_table);
        orig_class_table = CG(class_table);
        orig_user_error_handler = EG(user_error_handler);

        /* Override them with ours */
        CG(function_table) = &ZCG(function_table);
        EG(class_table) = CG(class_table) = &new_persistent_script->class_table;
        EG(user_error_handler) = NULL;

        zend_try {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                orig_compiler_options = CG(compiler_options);
                CG(compiler_options) |= ZEND_COMPILE_HANDLE_OP_ARRAY;
                CG(compiler_options) |= ZEND_COMPILE_IGNORE_INTERNAL_CLASSES;
                CG(compiler_options) |= ZEND_COMPILE_DELAYED_BINDING;
                CG(compiler_options) |= ZEND_COMPILE_NO_CONSTANT_SUBSTITUTION;
#endif
                op_array = *op_array_p = accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                CG(compiler_options) = orig_compiler_options;
#endif
        } zend_catch {
                op_array = NULL;
                do_bailout = 1;
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                CG(compiler_options) = orig_compiler_options;
#endif
        } zend_end_try();

        /* Restore originals */
        CG(active_op_array) = orig_active_op_array;
        CG(function_table) = orig_function_table;
        EG(class_table) = CG(class_table) = orig_class_table;
        EG(user_error_handler) = orig_user_error_handler;

        if (!op_array) {
                /* compilation failed */
                free_persistent_script(new_persistent_script, 1);
                zend_accel_free_user_functions(&ZCG(function_table) TSRMLS_CC);
                if (do_bailout) {
                        zend_bailout();
                }
                return NULL;
        }

        /* Build the persistent_script structure.
           Here we aren't sure we would store it, but we will need it
           further anyway.
        */
        zend_accel_move_user_functions(&ZCG(function_table), &new_persistent_script->function_table TSRMLS_CC);
        new_persistent_script->main_op_array = *op_array;

        efree(op_array); /* we have valid persistent_script, so it's safe to free op_array */

    /* Fill in the ping_auto_globals_mask for the new script. If jit for auto globals is enabled we
       will have to ping the used auto global variables before execution */
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        if (PG(auto_globals_jit)) {
                new_persistent_script->ping_auto_globals_mask = zend_accel_get_auto_globals(TSRMLS_C);
        } else {
                new_persistent_script->ping_auto_globals_mask = zend_accel_get_auto_globals_no_jit(TSRMLS_C);
        }
#else
        if ((PG(auto_globals_jit) && !PG(register_globals) && !PG(register_long_arrays))) {
                new_persistent_script->ping_auto_globals_mask = zend_accel_get_auto_globals(TSRMLS_C);
        }
#endif

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps) {
                /* Obtain the file timestamps, *before* actually compiling them,
                 * otherwise we have a race-condition.
                 */
                new_persistent_script->timestamp = timestamp;
                new_persistent_script->dynamic_members.revalidate = ZCSG(revalidate_at);
        }

        if (file_handle->opened_path) {
                new_persistent_script->full_path_len = strlen(file_handle->opened_path);
                new_persistent_script->full_path = estrndup(file_handle->opened_path, new_persistent_script->full_path_len);
        } else {
                new_persistent_script->full_path_len = strlen(file_handle->filename);
                new_persistent_script->full_path = estrndup(file_handle->filename, new_persistent_script->full_path_len);
        }
        new_persistent_script->hash_value = zend_hash_func(new_persistent_script->full_path, new_persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);

        /* Now persistent_script structure is ready in process memory */
        return cache_script_in_shared_memory(new_persistent_script, key, key_length, from_shared_memory TSRMLS_CC);
}

/* zend_compile() replacement */
zend_op_array *persistent_compile_file(zend_file_handle *file_handle, int type TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_persistent_script *persistent_script = NULL;
        char *key = NULL;
        int key_length;
        int from_shared_memory; /* if the script we've got is stored in SHM */

        if (!file_handle->filename ||
                !ZCG(enabled) || !accel_startup_ok ||
                (!ZCG(counted) && !ZCSG(accelerator_enabled)) ||
            CG(interactive) ||
            (ZCSG(restart_in_progress) && accel_restart_is_active(TSRMLS_C)) ||
            (is_stream_path(file_handle->filename) && 
             !is_cacheable_stream_path(file_handle->filename))) {
                /* The Accelerator is disabled, act as if without the Accelerator */
                return accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
        }

        /* Make sure we only increase the currently running processes semaphore
     * once each execution (this function can be called more than once on
     * each execution)
     */
        if (!ZCG(counted)) {
                ZCG(counted) = 1;
                accel_activate_add(TSRMLS_C);
        }

        /* In case this callback is called from include_once, require_once or it's
         * a main FastCGI request, the key must be already calculated, and cached
         * persistent script already found */
        if ((EG(opline_ptr) == NULL &&
             ZCG(cache_opline) == NULL &&
             file_handle->filename == SG(request_info).path_translated &&
             ZCG(cache_persistent_script)) ||
            (EG(opline_ptr) && *EG(opline_ptr) &&
             *EG(opline_ptr) == ZCG(cache_opline) &&
             (*EG(opline_ptr))->opcode == ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL &&
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
             ((*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
              (*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#else
             ((*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
              (*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#endif
                if (!ZCG(key_len)) {
                        return accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                /* persistent script was already found by overridden open() or
                 * resolve_path() callbacks */
                persistent_script = ZCG(cache_persistent_script);
                key = ZCG(key);
                key_length = ZCG(key_len);
        } else {
                /* try to find cached script by key */
                if ((key = accel_make_persistent_key(file_handle, &key_length TSRMLS_CC)) == NULL) {
                        return accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), key, key_length + 1);
                if (!persistent_script) {
                        /* try to find cached script by full real path */
                        zend_accel_hash_entry *bucket;

                        /* open file to resolve the path */
                    if (file_handle->type == ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME &&
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                        accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function(file_handle->filename, file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
#else
                        zend_stream_open(file_handle->filename, file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
#endif
                                if (type == ZEND_REQUIRE) {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                        zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename);
#else
                                        zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_REQUIRE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                                        zend_bailout();
                                } else {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                        zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename);
#else
                                        zend_message_dispatcher(ZMSG_FAILED_INCLUDE_FOPEN, file_handle->filename TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                                }
                                return NULL;
                    }

                        if (file_handle->opened_path &&
                            (bucket = zend_accel_hash_find_entry(&ZCSG(hash), file_handle->opened_path, strlen(file_handle->opened_path) + 1)) != NULL) {

                                persistent_script = (zend_persistent_script *)bucket->data;
                                if (!ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path &&
                                    !persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                SHM_UNPROTECT();
                                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                                        zend_accel_add_key(key, key_length, bucket TSRMLS_CC);
                                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                                SHM_PROTECT();
                                }
                        }
                }
        }

        /* clear cache */
        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;

        if (persistent_script && persistent_script->corrupted) {
                persistent_script = NULL;
        }

        SHM_UNPROTECT();

        /* If script is found then validate_timestamps if option is enabled */
        if (persistent_script && ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps) {
                if (validate_timestamp_and_record(persistent_script, file_handle TSRMLS_CC) == FAILURE) {
                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                        if (!persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                persistent_script->corrupted = 1;
                                persistent_script->timestamp = 0;
                                ZSMMG(wasted_shared_memory) += persistent_script->dynamic_members.memory_consumption;
                                if (ZSMMG(memory_exhausted)) {
                                        zend_accel_restart_reason reason =
                                                zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(hash)) ? ACCEL_RESTART_HASH : ACCEL_RESTART_OOM;
                                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(reason TSRMLS_CC);
                                }
                        }
                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                        persistent_script = NULL;
                }
        }

        /* if turned on - check the compiled script ADLER32 checksum */
        if (persistent_script && ZCG(accel_directives).consistency_checks
                && persistent_script->dynamic_members.hits % ZCG(accel_directives).consistency_checks == 0) {

                unsigned int checksum = zend_accel_script_checksum(persistent_script);
                if (checksum != persistent_script->dynamic_members.checksum ) {
                        /* The checksum is wrong */
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_INFO, "Checksum failed for '%s':  expected=0x%0.8X, found=0x%0.8X",
                                                         persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->dynamic_members.checksum, checksum);
                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                        if (!persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                persistent_script->corrupted = 1;
                                persistent_script->timestamp = 0;
                                ZSMMG(wasted_shared_memory) += persistent_script->dynamic_members.memory_consumption;
                                if (ZSMMG(memory_exhausted)) {
                                        zend_accel_restart_reason reason =
                                                zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(hash)) ? ACCEL_RESTART_HASH : ACCEL_RESTART_OOM;
                                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(reason TSRMLS_CC);
                                }
                        }
                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                        persistent_script = NULL;
                }
        }

        /* If script was not found or invalidated by validate_timestamps */
        if (!persistent_script) {
                zend_op_array *op_array;

                /* Cache miss.. */
                ZCSG(misses)++;

                /* No memory left. Behave like without the Accelerator */
                if (ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) || ZCSG(restart_pending)) {
                        SHM_PROTECT();
                        return accelerator_orig_compile_file(file_handle, type TSRMLS_CC);
                }

                /* Try and cache the script and assume that it is returned from_shared_memory.
         * If it isn't compile_and_cache_file() changes the flag to 0
         */
        from_shared_memory = 0;
                persistent_script = compile_and_cache_file(file_handle, type, key, key_length, &op_array, &from_shared_memory TSRMLS_CC);

                /* Caching is disabled, returning op_array;
                 * or something went wrong during compilation, returning NULL
                 */
                if (!persistent_script) {
                        SHM_PROTECT();
                        return op_array;
                }
        } else {

#if !ZEND_WIN32
                ZCSG(hits)++; /* TBFixed: may lose one hit */
                persistent_script->dynamic_members.hits++; /* see above */
#else
                InterlockedIncrement(&ZCSG(hits));
                InterlockedIncrement(&persistent_script->dynamic_members.hits);
#endif

                /* see bug #15471 (old BTS) */
                if (persistent_script->full_path) {
                        if (!EG(opline_ptr) || !*EG(opline_ptr) ||
                            (*EG(opline_ptr))->opcode != ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL ||
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                            ((*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value != ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE &&
                             (*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value != ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE)) {
#else
                            ((*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval != ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE &&
                             (*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval != ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE)) {
#endif
                                void *dummy = (void *) 1;

                                if (zend_hash_quick_add(&EG(included_files), persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len + 1, persistent_script->hash_value, &dummy, sizeof(void *), NULL) == SUCCESS) {
                                        /* ext/phar has to load phar's metadata into memory */
                                        if (strstr(persistent_script->full_path, ".phar") && !strstr(persistent_script->full_path, "://")) {
                                                php_stream_statbuf ssb;
                                                char *fname = emalloc(sizeof("phar://") + persistent_script->full_path_len);

                                                memcpy(fname, "phar://", sizeof("phar://") - 1);
                                                memcpy(fname + sizeof("phar://") - 1, persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);
                                                php_stream_stat_path(fname, &ssb);
                                                efree(fname);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                zend_file_handle_dtor(file_handle);
#else
                zend_file_handle_dtor(file_handle TSRMLS_CC);
#endif
                from_shared_memory = 1;
        }

        persistent_script->dynamic_members.last_used = ZCG(request_time);

        SHM_PROTECT();

    /* Fetch jit auto globals used in the script before execution */
    if (persistent_script->ping_auto_globals_mask) {
                zend_accel_set_auto_globals(persistent_script->ping_auto_globals_mask TSRMLS_CC);
        }

        return zend_accel_load_script(persistent_script, from_shared_memory TSRMLS_CC);
}

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO < PHP_5_3_X_API_NO

/* Taken from php-5.2.5 because early versions don't have correct version */
static char *accel_tsrm_realpath(const char *path, int path_len TSRMLS_DC)
{
        cwd_state new_state;
        char *real_path;
        char *cwd;
        int cwd_len;

        /* realpath("") returns CWD */
        if (!*path) {
                new_state.cwd = (char*)malloc(1);
                if (!new_state.cwd) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_ERROR, "malloc() failed");
                        return NULL;
                }
                new_state.cwd[0] = '\0';
                new_state.cwd_length = 0;
            if ((cwd = accel_getcwd(&cwd_len TSRMLS_CC)) != NULL) {
                    path = cwd;
                }
        } else if (!IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(path, path_len) &&
            (cwd = accel_getcwd(&cwd_len TSRMLS_CC)) != NULL) {
                new_state.cwd = zend_strndup(cwd, cwd_len);
                if (!new_state.cwd) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_ERROR, "malloc() failed");
                        return NULL;
                }
                new_state.cwd_length = cwd_len;
        } else {
                new_state.cwd = (char*)malloc(1);
                if (!new_state.cwd) {
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_ERROR, "malloc() failed");
                        return NULL;
                }
                new_state.cwd[0] = '\0';
                new_state.cwd_length = 0;
        }

#ifndef CWD_REALPATH
# define CWD_REALPATH 2
#endif
        if (virtual_file_ex(&new_state, path, NULL, CWD_REALPATH)) {
                free(new_state.cwd);
                return NULL;
        }

        real_path = emalloc(new_state.cwd_length + 1);
        memcpy(real_path, new_state.cwd, new_state.cwd_length + 1);
        free(new_state.cwd);
        return real_path;
}

static char *accel_php_resolve_path(const char *filename, int filename_length, const char *path TSRMLS_DC)
{
        char *resolved_path;
        char trypath[MAXPATHLEN];
        const char *ptr, *end;
        int len;

        if (!filename) {
                return NULL;
        }

        if (*filename == '.' ||
            IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_length) ||
            !path ||
            !*path) {
                return accel_tsrm_realpath(filename, filename_length TSRMLS_CC);
        }

        ptr = path;
        while (*ptr) {
                for (end = ptr; *end && *end != DEFAULT_DIR_SEPARATOR; end++);
                len = end - ptr;
                if (*end) end++;
                if (len + 1 + filename_length + 1 >= MAXPATHLEN) {
                        ptr = end;
                        continue;
                }
                memcpy(trypath, ptr, len);
                trypath[len] = '/';
                memcpy(trypath + len + 1, filename, filename_length + 1);
                ptr = end;
                if ((resolved_path = accel_tsrm_realpath(trypath, len + 1 + filename_length TSRMLS_CC)) != NULL) {
                        return resolved_path;
                }
        } /* end provided path */

        /* check in calling scripts' current working directory as a fall back case
         */
        if (EG(in_execution)) {
                char *exec_fname = zend_get_executed_filename(TSRMLS_C);
                int exec_fname_length = strlen(exec_fname);

                while ((--exec_fname_length >= 0) && !IS_SLASH(exec_fname[exec_fname_length]));
                if (exec_fname && exec_fname[0] != '[' &&
                    exec_fname_length > 0 &&
                    exec_fname_length + 1 + filename_length + 1 < MAXPATHLEN) {
                        memcpy(trypath, exec_fname, exec_fname_length + 1);
                        memcpy(trypath + exec_fname_length + 1, filename, filename_length + 1);
                        return accel_tsrm_realpath(trypath, exec_fname_length + 1 + filename_length TSRMLS_CC);
                }
        }

        return NULL;
}

/* zend_stream_open_function() replacement for PHP 5.2 */
static int persistent_stream_open_function(const char *filename, zend_file_handle *handle TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
            (ZCG(counted) || ZCSG(accelerator_enabled)) &&
            !CG(interactive) &&
            !ZCSG(restart_in_progress)) {

                if (EG(opline_ptr) && *EG(opline_ptr)) {
                        zend_op *opline = *EG(opline_ptr);

            if (opline->opcode == ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL &&
                (opline->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
                 opline->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE)) {
                                /* we are in include_once */
                                char *key = NULL;
                                int key_length;
                                char *resolved_path;
                                zend_accel_hash_entry *bucket;
                                zend_persistent_script *persistent_script;
                                int filename_len;

                                if (opline->op1.op_type == IS_CONST) {
                                        filename_len = Z_STRLEN(opline->op1.u.constant);
                                } else {
                                        filename_len = strlen(filename);
                                }
                                handle->filename = (char*)filename;
                                handle->free_filename = 0;
                                handle->opened_path = NULL;

                            /* Check if requested file already cached (by full name) */
                            if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_len) &&
                                    (persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), (char*)filename, filename_len + 1)) != NULL &&
                                    !persistent_script->corrupted) {

                                        handle->opened_path = estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                                        handle->type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                                        memcpy(ZCG(key), persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);
                                        ZCG(key_len) = persistent_script->full_path_len;
                                        ZCG(cache_opline) = opline;
                                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = persistent_script;
                                        return SUCCESS;
                            }

                            /* Check if requested file already cached (by key) */
                                key = accel_make_persistent_key_ex(handle, filename_len, &key_length TSRMLS_CC);
                                if (!ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path &&
                                    key &&
                                        (persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), key, key_length + 1)) != NULL &&
                                    !persistent_script->corrupted) {

                                        handle->opened_path = estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                                        handle->type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                                        ZCG(cache_opline) = opline;
                                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = persistent_script;
                                        return SUCCESS;
                                }

                                /* find the full real path */
                                resolved_path = accel_php_resolve_path(filename, filename_len, ZCG(include_path) TSRMLS_CC);

                            /* Check if requested file already cached (by real name) */
                                if (resolved_path &&
                                    (bucket = zend_accel_hash_find_entry(&ZCSG(hash), resolved_path, strlen(resolved_path) + 1)) != NULL) {

                                        persistent_script = (zend_persistent_script *)bucket->data;
                                        if (persistent_script && !persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                                handle->opened_path = resolved_path;
                                                handle->type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                                                if (key && !ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path) {
                                                        /* add another "key" for the same bucket */
                                                SHM_UNPROTECT();
                                                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                                                        zend_accel_add_key(key, key_length, bucket TSRMLS_CC);
                                                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                                                SHM_PROTECT();
                                                }
                                                ZCG(cache_opline) = opline;
                                                ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = persistent_script;
                                                return SUCCESS;
                                        }
                                }
                                if (resolved_path) {
                                        efree(resolved_path);
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;
        return accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function(filename, handle TSRMLS_CC);
}

#else

/* zend_stream_open_function() replacement for PHP 5.3 and above */
static int persistent_stream_open_function(const char *filename, zend_file_handle *handle TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
            (ZCG(counted) || ZCSG(accelerator_enabled)) &&
            !CG(interactive) &&
            !ZCSG(restart_in_progress)) {

                /* check if callback is called from include_once or it's a main request */
                if ((!EG(opline_ptr) &&
                     filename == SG(request_info).path_translated) ||
                    (EG(opline_ptr) &&
                     *EG(opline_ptr) &&
             (*EG(opline_ptr))->opcode == ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL &&
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
             ((*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
              (*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#else
              ((*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
               (*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#endif

                        /* we are in include_once or FastCGI request */
                        zend_persistent_script *persistent_script;

                        handle->filename = (char*)filename;
                        handle->free_filename = 0;

                        /* check if cached script was already found by resolve_path() */
                        if ((EG(opline_ptr) == NULL &&
                             ZCG(cache_opline) == NULL &&
                             ZCG(cache_persistent_script) != NULL) ||
                            (EG(opline_ptr) &&
                             (ZCG(cache_opline) == *EG(opline_ptr)))) {
                                persistent_script = ZCG(cache_persistent_script);
                                handle->opened_path = estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                                handle->type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                                return SUCCESS;
#if 0
                        } else {
                                /* FIXME: It looks like this part is not needed any more */
                                int filename_len = strlen(filename);

                            if ((IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_len) ||
                                 is_stream_path(filename)) &&
                                    (persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), (char*)filename, filename_len + 1)) != NULL &&
                                    !persistent_script->corrupted) {

                                        handle->opened_path = estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                                        handle->type = ZEND_HANDLE_FILENAME;
                                        memcpy(ZCG(key), persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);
                                        ZCG(key_len) = persistent_script->full_path_len;
                                        ZCG(cache_opline) = EG(opline_ptr) ? *EG(opline_ptr) : NULL;
                                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = EG(opline_ptr) ? persistent_script : NULL;
                                        return SUCCESS;
                            }
#endif
                        }
                }
        }
        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;
        return accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function(filename, handle TSRMLS_CC);
}

/* zend_resolve_path() replacement for PHP 5.3 and above */
static char* persistent_zend_resolve_path(const char *filename, int filename_len TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
            (ZCG(counted) || ZCSG(accelerator_enabled)) &&
            !CG(interactive) &&
            !ZCSG(restart_in_progress)) {

                /* check if callback is called from include_once or it's a main request */
                if ((!EG(opline_ptr) &&
                     filename == SG(request_info).path_translated) ||
                    (EG(opline_ptr) &&
                     *EG(opline_ptr) &&
             (*EG(opline_ptr))->opcode == ZEND_INCLUDE_OR_EVAL &&
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
             ((*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
              (*EG(opline_ptr))->extended_value == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#else
              ((*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_INCLUDE_ONCE ||
               (*EG(opline_ptr))->op2.u.constant.value.lval == ZEND_REQUIRE_ONCE))) {
#endif

                        /* we are in include_once or FastCGI request */
                        zend_file_handle handle;
                        char *key = NULL;
                        int key_length;
                        char *resolved_path;
                        zend_accel_hash_entry *bucket;
                        zend_persistent_script *persistent_script;

                    /* Check if requested file already cached (by full name) */
                    if ((IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH(filename, filename_len) ||
                         is_stream_path(filename)) &&
                            (bucket = zend_accel_hash_find_entry(&ZCSG(hash), (char*)filename, filename_len + 1)) != NULL) {
                                persistent_script = (zend_persistent_script *)bucket->data;
                                if (persistent_script && !persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                        memcpy(ZCG(key), persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len + 1);
                                        ZCG(key_len) = persistent_script->full_path_len;
                                        ZCG(cache_opline) = EG(opline_ptr) ? *EG(opline_ptr) : NULL;
                                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = persistent_script;
                                        return estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                                }
                    }

                    /* Check if requested file already cached (by key) */
                        handle.filename = (char*)filename;
                        handle.free_filename = 0;
                        handle.opened_path = NULL;
                        key = accel_make_persistent_key_ex(&handle, filename_len, &key_length TSRMLS_CC);
                        if (!ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path &&
                            key &&
                                (persistent_script = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(hash), key, key_length + 1)) != NULL &&
                            !persistent_script->corrupted) {

                                /* we have persistent script */
                                ZCG(cache_opline) = EG(opline_ptr) ? *EG(opline_ptr) : NULL;
                                ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = persistent_script;
                                return estrndup(persistent_script->full_path, persistent_script->full_path_len);
                        }

                        /* find the full real path */
                        resolved_path = accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path(filename, filename_len TSRMLS_CC);

                    /* Check if requested file already cached (by real path) */
                        if (resolved_path &&
                            (bucket = zend_accel_hash_find_entry(&ZCSG(hash), resolved_path, strlen(resolved_path) + 1)) != NULL) {
                                persistent_script = (zend_persistent_script *)bucket->data;

                                if (persistent_script && !persistent_script->corrupted) {
                                        if (key && !ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_path) {
                                                /* add another "key" for the same bucket */
                                        SHM_UNPROTECT();
                                                zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                                                zend_accel_add_key(key, key_length, bucket TSRMLS_CC);
                                                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                                        SHM_PROTECT();
                                        }
                                        ZCG(cache_opline) = (EG(opline_ptr) && key) ? *EG(opline_ptr): NULL;
                                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = key ? persistent_script : NULL;
                                        return resolved_path;
                                }
                        }
                        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
                        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;
                        return resolved_path;
                }
        }
        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;
        return accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path(filename, filename_len TSRMLS_CC);
}

#endif

static void zend_reset_cache_vars(TSRMLS_D)
{
        ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) = 0;
        ZCSG(hits) = 0;
        ZCSG(misses) = 0;
        ZCSG(blacklist_misses) = 0;
        ZSMMG(wasted_shared_memory) = 0;
        ZCSG(restart_pending) = 0;
        ZCSG(force_restart_time) = 0;
}

static void accel_activate(void)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        if (!ZCG(enabled) || !accel_startup_ok) {
                return;
        }

        SHM_UNPROTECT();
        /* PHP-5.4 and above return "double", but we use 1 sec precision */
        ZCG(request_time) = (time_t)sapi_get_request_time(TSRMLS_C);
        ZCG(cache_opline) = NULL;
        ZCG(cache_persistent_script) = NULL;
        ZCG(include_path_check) = !ZCG(include_path_key);

        if (ZCG(counted)) {
#ifdef ZTS
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_WARNING, "Stuck count for thread id %d", tsrm_thread_id());
#else
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_WARNING, "Stuck count for pid %d", getpid());
#endif
                accel_unlock_all(TSRMLS_C);
                ZCG(counted) = 0;
        }

        if (ZCSG(restart_pending)) {
                zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                if (ZCSG(restart_pending) != 0) { /* check again, to ensure that the cache wasn't already cleaned by another process */
                        if (accel_is_inactive(TSRMLS_C) == SUCCESS) {
                                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "Restarting!");
                                ZCSG(restart_pending) = 0;
                                switch ZCSG(restart_reason) {
                                        case ACCEL_RESTART_OOM:
                                                ZCSG(oom_restarts)++;
                                                break;
                                        case ACCEL_RESTART_HASH:
                                                ZCSG(hash_restarts)++;
                                                break;
                                        case ACCEL_RESTART_USER:
                                                ZCSG(manual_restarts)++;
                                                break;
                                }
                                accel_restart_enter(TSRMLS_C);

                                zend_reset_cache_vars(TSRMLS_C);
                                zend_accel_hash_clean(&ZCSG(hash));

                                /* include_paths keeps only the first path */
                                if (ZCSG(include_paths).num_entries > 1) {
                                        ZCSG(include_paths).num_entries = 1;
                                        ZCSG(include_paths).num_direct_entries = 1;
                                        memset(ZCSG(include_paths).hash_table, 0, sizeof(zend_accel_hash_entry*) * ZCSG(include_paths).max_num_entries);
                                        ZCSG(include_paths).hash_table[zend_inline_hash_func(ZCSG(include_paths).hash_entries[0].key, ZCSG(include_paths).hash_entries[0].key_length) % ZCSG(include_paths).max_num_entries] = &ZCSG(include_paths).hash_entries[0];
                                }

#if (ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO) && !defined(ZTS)
                                accel_interned_strings_restore_state(TSRMLS_C);
#endif

                                zend_shared_alloc_restore_state();
                                ZCSG(accelerator_enabled) = ZCSG(cache_status_before_restart);
                                ZCSG(last_restart_time) = ZCG(request_time);
                                accel_restart_leave(TSRMLS_C);
                        }
                }
                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
        }

        /* check if ZCG(function_table) wasn't somehow polluted on the way */
        if (ZCG(internal_functions_count) != zend_hash_num_elements(&ZCG(function_table))) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_WARNING, "Internal functions count changed - was %d, now %d", ZCG(internal_functions_count), zend_hash_num_elements(&ZCG(function_table)));
        }

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps) {
                time_t now = ZCG(request_time);
                if (now > ZCSG(revalidate_at) + (time_t)ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_freq) {
                        ZCSG(revalidate_at) = now;
                }
        }

        ZCG(cwd) = NULL;

        SHM_PROTECT();
}

#if !ZEND_DEBUG

/* Fast Request Shutdown
 * =====================
 * Zend Memory Manager frees memory by its own. We don't have to free each
 * allocated block separately, but we like to call all the destructors and
 * callbacks in exactly the same order.
 */

static void accel_fast_hash_destroy(HashTable *ht)
{
        Bucket *p = ht->pListHead;

        while (p != NULL) {
                ht->pDestructor(p->pData);
                p = p->pListNext;
        }
}

static void accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor(zval **zval_ptr)
{
        zval *zvalue = *zval_ptr;

        if (Z_DELREF_P(zvalue) == 0) {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                switch (Z_TYPE_P(zvalue) & IS_CONSTANT_TYPE_MASK) {
#else
                switch (Z_TYPE_P(zvalue) & ~IS_CONSTANT_INDEX) {
#endif
                        case IS_ARRAY:
                        case IS_CONSTANT_ARRAY: {
                                        TSRMLS_FETCH();

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                        GC_REMOVE_ZVAL_FROM_BUFFER(zvalue);
#endif
                                        if (zvalue->value.ht && (zvalue->value.ht != &EG(symbol_table))) {
                                                /* break possible cycles */
                                                Z_TYPE_P(zvalue) = IS_NULL;
                                                zvalue->value.ht->pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
                                                accel_fast_hash_destroy(zvalue->value.ht);
                                        }
                                }
                                break;
                        case IS_OBJECT:
                                {
                                        TSRMLS_FETCH();

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                                        GC_REMOVE_ZVAL_FROM_BUFFER(zvalue);
#endif
                                        Z_OBJ_HT_P(zvalue)->del_ref(zvalue TSRMLS_CC);
                                }
                                break;
                        case IS_RESOURCE:
                                {
                                        TSRMLS_FETCH();

                                        /* destroy resource */
                                        zend_list_delete(zvalue->value.lval);
                                }
                                break;
                        case IS_LONG:
                        case IS_DOUBLE:
                        case IS_BOOL:
                        case IS_NULL:
                        case IS_STRING:
                        case IS_CONSTANT:
                        default:
                                return;
                                break;
                }
        }
}

static int accel_clean_non_persistent_function(zend_function *function TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (function->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION) {
                return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_STOP;
        } else {
                if (function->op_array.static_variables) {
                        function->op_array.static_variables->pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
                        accel_fast_hash_destroy(function->op_array.static_variables);
                        function->op_array.static_variables = NULL;
                }
                return (--(*function->op_array.refcount) <= 0) ?
                        ZEND_HASH_APPLY_REMOVE :
                        ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
        }
}

static int accel_cleanup_function_data(zend_function *function TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (function->type == ZEND_USER_FUNCTION) {
                if (function->op_array.static_variables) {
                        function->op_array.static_variables->pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
                        accel_fast_hash_destroy(function->op_array.static_variables);
                        function->op_array.static_variables = NULL;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int accel_clean_non_persistent_class(zend_class_entry **pce TSRMLS_DC)
{
        zend_class_entry *ce = *pce;

        if (ce->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_CLASS) {
                return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_STOP;
        } else {
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                if (ce->ce_flags & ZEND_HAS_STATIC_IN_METHODS) {
                        zend_hash_apply(&ce->function_table, (apply_func_t) accel_cleanup_function_data TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                if (ce->static_members_table) {
                        int i;

                        for (i = 0; i < ce->default_static_members_count; i++) {
                                if (ce->static_members_table[i]) {
                                        accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor(&ce->static_members_table[i]);
                                        ce->static_members_table[i] = NULL;
                                }
                        }
                        ce->static_members_table = NULL;
                }
#else
                zend_hash_apply(&ce->function_table, (apply_func_t) accel_cleanup_function_data TSRMLS_CC);
                if (ce->static_members) {
                        ce->static_members->pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
                        accel_fast_hash_destroy(ce->static_members);
                        ce->static_members = NULL;
                }
#endif
                return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_REMOVE;
        }
}

static int accel_clean_non_persistent_constant(zend_constant *c TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (c->flags & CONST_PERSISTENT) {
                return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_STOP;
        } else {
                interned_free(c->name);
                return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_REMOVE;
        }
}

static void zend_accel_fast_shutdown(TSRMLS_D)
{
        if (EG(full_tables_cleanup)) {
                EG(symbol_table).pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
        } else {
                dtor_func_t old_destructor;

                if (EG(objects_store).top > 1 || zend_hash_num_elements(&EG(regular_list)) > 0) {
                        /* We don't have to destroy all zvals if they cannot call any destructors */

                    old_destructor = EG(symbol_table).pDestructor;
                        EG(symbol_table).pDestructor = (dtor_func_t)accel_fast_zval_ptr_dtor;
                        zend_try {
                                zend_hash_graceful_reverse_destroy(&EG(symbol_table));
                        } zend_end_try();
                        EG(symbol_table).pDestructor = old_destructor;
                }
                zend_hash_init(&EG(symbol_table), 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
                old_destructor = EG(function_table)->pDestructor;
                EG(function_table)->pDestructor = NULL;
                zend_hash_reverse_apply(EG(function_table), (apply_func_t) accel_clean_non_persistent_function TSRMLS_CC);
                EG(function_table)->pDestructor = old_destructor;
                old_destructor = EG(class_table)->pDestructor;
                EG(class_table)->pDestructor = NULL;
                zend_hash_reverse_apply(EG(class_table), (apply_func_t) accel_clean_non_persistent_class TSRMLS_CC);
                EG(class_table)->pDestructor = old_destructor;
                old_destructor = EG(zend_constants)->pDestructor;
                EG(zend_constants)->pDestructor = NULL;
                zend_hash_reverse_apply(EG(zend_constants), (apply_func_t) accel_clean_non_persistent_constant TSRMLS_CC);
                EG(zend_constants)->pDestructor = old_destructor;
        }
        CG(unclean_shutdown) = 1;
}
#endif

static void accel_deactivate(void)
{
        /* ensure that we restore function_table and class_table
         * In general, they're restored by persistent_compile_file(), but in case
         * the script is aborted abnormally, they may become messed up.
         */
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        if (!ZCG(enabled) || !accel_startup_ok) {
                return;
        }

        zend_shared_alloc_safe_unlock(TSRMLS_C); /* be sure we didn't leave cache locked */
        accel_unlock_all(TSRMLS_C);
        ZCG(counted) = 0;

#if !ZEND_DEBUG
        if (ZCG(accel_directives).fast_shutdown) {
                zend_accel_fast_shutdown(TSRMLS_C);
        }
#endif

        if (ZCG(cwd)) {
                efree(ZCG(cwd));
                ZCG(cwd) = NULL;
        }

}

static int accelerator_remove_cb(zend_extension *element1, zend_extension *element2)
{
        (void)element2; /* keep the compiler happy */

        if (!strcmp(element1->name, ACCELERATOR_PRODUCT_NAME )) {
                element1->startup = NULL;
#if 0
                /* We have to call shutdown callback it to free TS resources */
                element1->shutdown = NULL;
#endif
                element1->activate = NULL;
                element1->deactivate = NULL;
                element1->op_array_handler = NULL;

#ifdef __DEBUG_MESSAGES__
        fprintf(stderr, ACCELERATOR_PRODUCT_NAME " is disabled: %s\n", (zps_failure_reason ? zps_failure_reason : "unknown error"));
        fflush(stderr);
#endif
        }

        return 0;
}

static void zps_startup_failure(char *reason, char *api_reason, int (*cb)(zend_extension *, zend_extension *) TSRMLS_DC)
{
        accel_startup_ok = 0;
        zps_failure_reason = reason;
        zps_api_failure_reason = api_reason?api_reason:reason;
        zend_llist_del_element(&zend_extensions, NULL, (int (*)(void *, void *))cb);
}

static inline int accel_find_sapi(TSRMLS_D)
{
        static const char *supported_sapis[] = {
                "apache",
                "fastcgi",
                "cli-server",
                "cgi-fcgi",
                "fpm-fcgi",
                "isapi",
                "apache2filter",
                "apache2handler",
                "litespeed",
                NULL
        };
        const char **sapi_name;

        if (sapi_module.name) {
                for (sapi_name = supported_sapis; *sapi_name; sapi_name++) {
                        if (strcmp(sapi_module.name, *sapi_name) == 0) {
                                return SUCCESS;
                        }
                }
                if (ZCG(accel_directives).enable_cli &&
                    strcmp(sapi_module.name, "cli") == 0) {
                        return SUCCESS;
                }
        }

        return FAILURE;
}

static int zend_accel_init_shm(TSRMLS_D)
{
        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);

        accel_shared_globals = zend_shared_alloc(sizeof(zend_accel_shared_globals));
        if (!accel_shared_globals) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_FATAL, "Insufficient shared memory!");
                return FAILURE;
        }
        ZSMMG(app_shared_globals) = accel_shared_globals;

        zend_accel_hash_init(&ZCSG(hash), ZCG(accel_directives).max_accelerated_files);
        zend_accel_hash_init(&ZCSG(include_paths), 32);

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO

# ifndef ZTS
        zend_hash_init(&ZCSG(interned_strings), (ZCG(accel_directives).interned_strings_buffer * 1024 * 1024) / (sizeof(Bucket) + sizeof(Bucket*) + 8 /* average string length */), NULL, NULL, 1);
        ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableMask = ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableSize - 1;
        ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets = zend_shared_alloc(ZCSG(interned_strings).nTableSize * sizeof(Bucket *));
        ZCSG(interned_strings_start) = zend_shared_alloc((ZCG(accel_directives).interned_strings_buffer * 1024 * 1024));
        if (!ZCSG(interned_strings).arBuckets || !ZCSG(interned_strings_start)) {
                zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_FATAL, ACCELERATOR_PRODUCT_NAME " cannot allocate buffer for interned strings");
                return FAILURE;
        }
        ZCSG(interned_strings_end)   = ZCSG(interned_strings_start) + (ZCG(accel_directives).interned_strings_buffer * 1024 * 1024);
        ZCSG(interned_strings_top)   = ZCSG(interned_strings_start);
# else
        ZCSG(interned_strings_start) = ZCSG(interned_strings_end) = NULL;
# endif

        orig_interned_strings_start = CG(interned_strings_start);
        orig_interned_strings_end = CG(interned_strings_end);
        orig_new_interned_string = zend_new_interned_string;
        orig_interned_strings_snapshot = zend_interned_strings_snapshot;
        orig_interned_strings_restore = zend_interned_strings_restore;

        CG(interned_strings_start) = ZCSG(interned_strings_start);
        CG(interned_strings_end) = ZCSG(interned_strings_end);
        zend_new_interned_string = accel_new_interned_string_for_php;
        zend_interned_strings_snapshot = accel_interned_strings_snapshot_for_php;
        zend_interned_strings_restore = accel_interned_strings_restore_for_php;

# ifndef ZTS
        accel_use_shm_interned_strings(TSRMLS_C);
        accel_interned_strings_save_state(TSRMLS_C);
# endif

#endif

        zend_reset_cache_vars(TSRMLS_C);

        ZCSG(oom_restarts) = 0;
        ZCSG(hash_restarts) = 0;
        ZCSG(manual_restarts) = 0;

        ZCSG(accelerator_enabled) = 1;
        ZCSG(start_time) = zend_accel_get_time();
        ZCSG(last_restart_time) = 0;
        ZCSG(restart_in_progress) = 0;

        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);

        return SUCCESS;
}

static void accel_globals_ctor(zend_accel_globals *accel_globals TSRMLS_DC)
{
        memset(accel_globals, 0, sizeof(zend_accel_globals));
        zend_hash_init(&accel_globals->function_table, zend_hash_num_elements(CG(function_table)), NULL, ZEND_FUNCTION_DTOR, 1);
        zend_accel_copy_internal_functions(TSRMLS_C);
}

static void accel_globals_dtor(zend_accel_globals *accel_globals TSRMLS_DC)
{
        accel_globals->function_table.pDestructor = NULL;
        zend_hash_destroy(&accel_globals->function_table);
}

static int accel_startup(zend_extension *extension)
{
        zend_function *func;
        zend_ini_entry *ini_entry;
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

#ifdef ZTS
        accel_globals_id = ts_allocate_id(&accel_globals_id, sizeof(zend_accel_globals), (ts_allocate_ctor) accel_globals_ctor, (ts_allocate_dtor) accel_globals_dtor);
#else
        accel_globals_ctor(&accel_globals);
#endif

#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
        _setmaxstdio(2048); /* The default configuration is limited to 512 stdio files */
#endif

        if (start_accel_module() == FAILURE) {
                accel_startup_ok = 0;
                zend_error(E_WARNING, ACCELERATOR_PRODUCT_NAME ": module registration failed!");
                return FAILURE;
        }

        /* no supported SAPI found - disable acceleration and stop initialization */
        if (accel_find_sapi(TSRMLS_C) == FAILURE) {
                accel_startup_ok = 0;
                if (!ZCG(accel_directives).enable_cli &&
                    strcmp(sapi_module.name, "cli") == 0) {
                        zps_startup_failure("Opcode Caching is disabled for CLI", NULL, accelerator_remove_cb TSRMLS_CC);
                } else {
                        zps_startup_failure("Opcode Caching is only supported in Apache, ISAPI, FPM, FastCGI and LiteSpeed SAPIs", NULL, accelerator_remove_cb TSRMLS_CC);
                }
                return SUCCESS;
        }

        if (ZCG(enabled) == 0) {
                return SUCCESS ;
        }
/********************************************/
/* End of non-SHM dependent initializations */
/********************************************/
        switch (zend_shared_alloc_startup(ZCG(accel_directives).memory_consumption)) {
                case ALLOC_SUCCESS:
                        if (zend_accel_init_shm(TSRMLS_C) == FAILURE) {
                                accel_startup_ok = 0;
                                return FAILURE;
                        }
                        break;
                case ALLOC_FAILURE:
                        accel_startup_ok = 0;
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_FATAL, "Failure to initialize shared memory structures - probably not enough shared memory.");
                        return SUCCESS;
                case SUCCESSFULLY_REATTACHED:
                        accel_shared_globals = (zend_accel_shared_globals *) ZSMMG(app_shared_globals);
#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
                        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                        orig_interned_strings_start = CG(interned_strings_start);
                        orig_interned_strings_end = CG(interned_strings_end);
                        orig_new_interned_string = zend_new_interned_string;
                        orig_interned_strings_snapshot = zend_interned_strings_snapshot;
                        orig_interned_strings_restore = zend_interned_strings_restore;

                        CG(interned_strings_start) = ZCSG(interned_strings_start);
                        CG(interned_strings_end) = ZCSG(interned_strings_end);
                        zend_new_interned_string = accel_new_interned_string_for_php;
                        zend_interned_strings_snapshot = accel_interned_strings_snapshot_for_php;
                        zend_interned_strings_restore = accel_interned_strings_restore_for_php;

# ifndef ZTS
                        accel_use_shm_interned_strings(TSRMLS_C);
# endif

                        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
#endif

                        break;
                case FAILED_REATTACHED:
                        accel_startup_ok = 0;
                        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_FATAL, "Failure to initialize shared memory structures - can not reattach to exiting shared memory.");
                        return SUCCESS;
                        break;
        }

        /* from this point further, shared memory is supposed to be OK */

        /* Override compiler */
        accelerator_orig_compile_file = zend_compile_file;
        zend_compile_file = persistent_compile_file;

        /* Override stream opener function (to eliminate open() call caused by
         * include/require statements ) */
        accelerator_orig_zend_stream_open_function = zend_stream_open_function;
        zend_stream_open_function = persistent_stream_open_function;

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO >= PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
        /* Override path resolver function (to eliminate stat() calls caused by
         * include_once/require_once statements */
        accelerator_orig_zend_resolve_path = zend_resolve_path;
        zend_resolve_path = persistent_zend_resolve_path;
#endif

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).validate_timestamps) {
                ZCSG(revalidate_at) = zend_accel_get_time() + ZCG(accel_directives).revalidate_freq;
        }

        /* Override chdir() function */
        if (zend_hash_find(CG(function_table), "chdir", sizeof("chdir"), (void**)&func) == SUCCESS &&
            func->type == ZEND_INTERNAL_FUNCTION) {
                orig_chdir = func->internal_function.handler;
                func->internal_function.handler = ZEND_FN(accel_chdir);
        }
        ZCG(cwd) = NULL;

        /* Override "include_path" modifier callback */
        if (zend_hash_find(EG(ini_directives), "include_path", sizeof("include_path"), (void **) &ini_entry) == SUCCESS) {
                ZCG(include_path) = INI_STR("include_path");
                ZCG(include_path_key) = NULL;
                if (ZCG(include_path) && *ZCG(include_path)) {
                        ZCG(include_path_len) = strlen(ZCG(include_path));
                        ZCG(include_path_key) = zend_accel_hash_find(&ZCSG(include_paths), ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                        if (!ZCG(include_path_key) &&
                            !zend_accel_hash_is_full(&ZCSG(include_paths))) {
                                char *key;

                                zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
                                key = zend_shared_alloc(ZCG(include_path_len) + 2);
                                if (key) {
                                        memcpy(key, ZCG(include_path), ZCG(include_path_len) + 1);
                                        key[ZCG(include_path_len) + 1] = 'A' + ZCSG(include_paths).num_entries;
                                        ZCG(include_path_key) = key + ZCG(include_path_len) + 1;
                                        zend_accel_hash_update(&ZCSG(include_paths), key, ZCG(include_path_len) + 1, 0, ZCG(include_path_key));
                                } else {
                                        zend_accel_schedule_restart_if_necessary(ACCEL_RESTART_OOM TSRMLS_CC);
                                }
                                zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);
                        }
                } else {
                        ZCG(include_path) = "";
                        ZCG(include_path_len) = 0;
                }
                orig_include_path_on_modify = ini_entry->on_modify;
                ini_entry->on_modify = accel_include_path_on_modify;
        }

        zend_shared_alloc_lock(TSRMLS_C);
        zend_shared_alloc_save_state();
        zend_shared_alloc_unlock(TSRMLS_C);

        SHM_PROTECT();

        accel_startup_ok = 1;

        /* Override file_exists(), is_file() and is_readable() */
        zend_accel_override_file_functions(TSRMLS_C);

        /* Load black list */
        accel_blacklist.entries = NULL;
        if (ZCG(enabled) && accel_startup_ok &&
            ZCG(accel_directives).user_blacklist_filename && 
            *ZCG(accel_directives.user_blacklist_filename)) {
                zend_accel_blacklist_init(&accel_blacklist);
                zend_accel_blacklist_load(&accel_blacklist, ZCG(accel_directives.user_blacklist_filename));
        }
        
#if 0
        /* FIXME: We probably don't need it here */
        zend_accel_copy_internal_functions(TSRMLS_C);
#endif

        return SUCCESS;
}

static void accel_free_ts_resources()
{
#ifndef ZTS
        accel_globals_dtor(&accel_globals);
#else
        ts_free_id(accel_globals_id);
#endif
}

void accel_shutdown(TSRMLS_D)
{
        zend_ini_entry *ini_entry;

        zend_accel_blacklist_shutdown(&accel_blacklist);

        if (!ZCG(enabled) || !accel_startup_ok) {
                accel_free_ts_resources();
                return;
        }

        accel_free_ts_resources();
        zend_shared_alloc_shutdown();
        zend_compile_file = accelerator_orig_compile_file;

        if (zend_hash_find(EG(ini_directives), "include_path", sizeof("include_path"), (void **) &ini_entry) == SUCCESS) {
                ini_entry->on_modify = orig_include_path_on_modify;
        }

#if ZEND_EXTENSION_API_NO > PHP_5_3_X_API_NO
# ifndef ZTS
        zend_hash_clean(CG(function_table));
        zend_hash_clean(CG(class_table));
        zend_hash_clean(EG(zend_constants));
# endif
        CG(interned_strings_start) = orig_interned_strings_start;
        CG(interned_strings_end) = orig_interned_strings_end;
        zend_new_interned_string = orig_new_interned_string;
        zend_interned_strings_snapshot = orig_interned_strings_snapshot;
        zend_interned_strings_restore = orig_interned_strings_restore;
#endif

}

void zend_accel_schedule_restart(zend_accel_restart_reason reason TSRMLS_DC)
{
        if (ZCSG(restart_pending)) {
                /* don't schedule twice */
                return;
        }
        zend_accel_error(ACCEL_LOG_DEBUG, "Restart Scheduled!");

        SHM_UNPROTECT();
        ZCSG(restart_pending) = 1;
        ZCSG(restart_reason) = reason;
        ZCSG(cache_status_before_restart) = ZCSG(accelerator_enabled);
        ZCSG(accelerator_enabled) = 0;

        if (ZCG(accel_directives).force_restart_timeout) {
                ZCSG(force_restart_time) = zend_accel_get_time() + ZCG(accel_directives).force_restart_timeout;
        } else {
                ZCSG(force_restart_time) = 0;
        }
        SHM_PROTECT();
}

/* this is needed because on WIN32 lock is not decreased unless ZCG(counted) is set */
#ifdef ZEND_WIN32
#define accel_deactivate_now() ZCG(counted) = 1; accel_deactivate_sub(TSRMLS_C)
#else
#define accel_deactivate_now() accel_deactivate_sub(TSRMLS_C)
#endif

/* ensures it is OK to read SHM
        if it's not OK (restart in progress) returns FAILURE
        if OK returns SUCCESS
        MUST call accelerator_shm_read_unlock after done lock operations
*/
int accelerator_shm_read_lock(TSRMLS_D)
{
        if (ZCG(counted)) {
                /* counted means we are holding read lock for SHM, so that nothing bad can happen */
                return SUCCESS;
        } else {
                /* here accelerator is active but we do not hold SHM lock. This means restart was scheduled
                        or is in progress now */
                accel_activate_add(TSRMLS_C); /* acquire usage lock */
                /* Now if we weren't inside restart, restart would not begin until we remove usage lock */
                if (ZCSG(restart_in_progress)) {
                        /* we already were inside restart this means it's not safe to touch shm */
                        accel_deactivate_now(); /* drop usage lock */
                        return FAILURE;
                }
        }
        return SUCCESS;
}

/* must be called ONLY after SUCCESSFUL accelerator_shm_read_lock */
void accelerator_shm_read_unlock(TSRMLS_D)
{
        if (!ZCG(counted)) {
                /* counted is 0 - meaning we had to readlock manually, release readlock now */
                accel_deactivate_now();
        }
}

static void accel_op_array_handler(zend_op_array *op_array)
{
        TSRMLS_FETCH();

        if (ZCG(enabled) &&
            accel_startup_ok &&
            ZCSG(accelerator_enabled) &&
            !ZSMMG(memory_exhausted) &&
            !ZCSG(restart_pending)) {
                zend_optimizer(op_array TSRMLS_CC);
        }
}

ZEND_EXT_API zend_extension zend_extension_entry = {
        ACCELERATOR_PRODUCT_NAME,               /* name */
        ACCELERATOR_VERSION,                                    /* version */
        "Zend Technologies",                                    /* author */
        "http://www.zend.com/",                                 /* URL */
        "Copyright (c) 1999-2013",                              /* copyright */
        accel_startup,                                                  /* startup */
        NULL,                                                                   /* shutdown */
        accel_activate,                                                 /* per-script activation */
        accel_deactivate,                                               /* per-script deactivation */
        NULL,                                                                   /* message handler */
        accel_op_array_handler,                                 /* op_array handler */
        NULL,                                                                   /* extended statement handler */
        NULL,                                                                   /* extended fcall begin handler */
        NULL,                                                                   /* extended fcall end handler */
        NULL,                                                                   /* op_array ctor */
        NULL,                                                                   /* op_array dtor */
        STANDARD_ZEND_EXTENSION_PROPERTIES
};

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