root/chrome/browser/custom_handlers/protocol_handler_registry.cc

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. LookupHandler
  2. ShouldRemoveHandlersNotInOS
  3. Enable
  4. Disable
  5. IsHandledProtocol
  6. ClearDefault
  7. SetDefault
  8. MaybeCreateJob
  9. Chain
  10. MaybeCreateJobWithProtocolHandler
  11. IsHandledProtocol
  12. IsHandledURL
  13. IsSafeRedirectTarget
  14. registry_
  15. SetDefaultWebClientUIState
  16. IsInteractiveSetDefaultPermitted
  17. SetWorker
  18. IsOwnedByWorker
  19. RegisterExternalHandler
  20. DeregisterExternalHandler
  21. IsExternalHandlerRegistered
  22. CreateShellWorker
  23. CreateShellObserver
  24. RegisterWithOSAsDefaultClient
  25. io_thread_delegate_
  26. SilentlyHandleRegisterHandlerRequest
  27. OnAcceptRegisterProtocolHandler
  28. OnDenyRegisterProtocolHandler
  29. OnIgnoreRegisterProtocolHandler
  30. AttemptReplace
  31. GetReplacedHandlers
  32. ClearDefault
  33. IsDefault
  34. InstallDefaultsForChromeOS
  35. InitProtocolSettings
  36. GetHandlerIndex
  37. GetHandlersFor
  38. GetIgnoredHandlers
  39. GetRegisteredProtocols
  40. CanSchemeBeOverridden
  41. IsRegistered
  42. IsIgnored
  43. HasRegisteredEquivalent
  44. HasIgnoredEquivalent
  45. RemoveIgnoredHandler
  46. IsHandledProtocol
  47. RemoveHandler
  48. RemoveDefaultHandler
  49. GetHandlerFor
  50. Enable
  51. Disable
  52. Shutdown
  53. RegisterProfilePrefs
  54. PromoteHandler
  55. Save
  56. GetHandlerList
  57. SetDefault
  58. InsertHandler
  59. EncodeRegisteredHandlers
  60. EncodeIgnoredHandlers
  61. NotifyChanged
  62. RegisterProtocolHandler
  63. GetHandlersFromPref
  64. IgnoreProtocolHandler
  65. AddPredefinedHandler
  66. CreateJobInterceptorFactory

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/custom_handlers/protocol_handler_registry.h"

#include <utility>

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/prefs/pref_service.h"
#include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
#include "chrome/browser/custom_handlers/register_protocol_handler_infobar_delegate.h"
#include "chrome/browser/net/chrome_url_request_context.h"
#include "chrome/browser/profiles/profile_io_data.h"
#include "chrome/common/chrome_switches.h"
#include "chrome/common/custom_handlers/protocol_handler.h"
#include "chrome/common/pref_names.h"
#include "components/user_prefs/pref_registry_syncable.h"
#include "content/public/browser/child_process_security_policy.h"
#include "grit/generated_resources.h"
#include "net/base/network_delegate.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_request_redirect_job.h"
#include "ui/base/l10n/l10n_util.h"

using content::BrowserThread;
using content::ChildProcessSecurityPolicy;

namespace {

const ProtocolHandler& LookupHandler(
    const ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerMap& handler_map,
    const std::string& scheme) {
  ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerMap::const_iterator p =
      handler_map.find(scheme);

  if (p != handler_map.end())
    return p->second;

  return ProtocolHandler::EmptyProtocolHandler();
}

// If true default protocol handlers will be removed if the OS level
// registration for a protocol is no longer Chrome.
bool ShouldRemoveHandlersNotInOS() {
#if defined(OS_LINUX)
  // We don't do this on Linux as the OS registration there is not reliable,
  // and Chrome OS doesn't have any notion of OS registration.
  // TODO(benwells): When Linux support is more reliable remove this
  // difference (http://crbug.com/88255).
  return false;
#else
  return ShellIntegration::CanSetAsDefaultProtocolClient() !=
      ShellIntegration::SET_DEFAULT_NOT_ALLOWED;
#endif
}

}  // namespace

// IOThreadDelegate ------------------------------------------------------------

// IOThreadDelegate is an IO thread specific object. Access to the class should
// all be done via the IO thread. The registry living on the UI thread makes
// a best effort to update the IO object after local updates are completed.
class ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate
    : public base::RefCountedThreadSafe<
          ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate> {
 public:

  // Creates a new instance. If |enabled| is true the registry is considered
  // enabled on the IO thread.
  explicit IOThreadDelegate(bool enabled);

  // Returns true if the protocol has a default protocol handler.
  // Should be called only from the IO thread.
  bool IsHandledProtocol(const std::string& scheme) const;

  // Clears the default for the provided protocol.
  // Should be called only from the IO thread.
  void ClearDefault(const std::string& scheme);

  // Makes this ProtocolHandler the default handler for its protocol.
  // Should be called only from the IO thread.
  void SetDefault(const ProtocolHandler& handler);

  // Creates a URL request job for the given request if there is a matching
  // protocol handler, returns NULL otherwise.
  net::URLRequestJob* MaybeCreateJob(
      net::URLRequest* request, net::NetworkDelegate* network_delegate) const;

  // Indicate that the registry has been enabled in the IO thread's
  // copy of the data.
  void Enable() { enabled_ = true; }

  // Indicate that the registry has been disabled in the IO thread's copy of
  // the data.
  void Disable() { enabled_ = false; }

 private:
  friend class base::RefCountedThreadSafe<IOThreadDelegate>;
  virtual ~IOThreadDelegate();

  // Copy of protocol handlers use only on the IO thread.
  ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerMap default_handlers_;

  // Is the registry enabled on the IO thread.
  bool enabled_;

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(IOThreadDelegate);
};

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::IOThreadDelegate(bool)
    : enabled_(true) {}
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::~IOThreadDelegate() {}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::IsHandledProtocol(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  return enabled_ && !LookupHandler(default_handlers_, scheme).IsEmpty();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::ClearDefault(
    const std::string& scheme) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  default_handlers_.erase(scheme);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::SetDefault(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  ClearDefault(handler.protocol());
  default_handlers_.insert(std::make_pair(handler.protocol(), handler));
}

// Create a new job for the supplied |URLRequest| if a default handler
// is registered and the associated handler is able to interpret
// the url from |request|.
net::URLRequestJob* ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IOThreadDelegate::MaybeCreateJob(
    net::URLRequest* request, net::NetworkDelegate* network_delegate) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));

  ProtocolHandler handler = LookupHandler(default_handlers_,
                                          request->url().scheme());
  if (handler.IsEmpty())
    return NULL;

  GURL translated_url(handler.TranslateUrl(request->url()));
  if (!translated_url.is_valid())
    return NULL;

  return new net::URLRequestRedirectJob(
      request, network_delegate, translated_url,
      net::URLRequestRedirectJob::REDIRECT_307_TEMPORARY_REDIRECT,
      "Protocol Handler Registry");
}

// JobInterceptorFactory -------------------------------------------------------

// Instances of JobInterceptorFactory are produced for ownership by the IO
// thread where it handler URL requests. We should never hold
// any pointers on this class, only produce them in response to
// requests via |ProtocolHandlerRegistry::CreateJobInterceptorFactory|.
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::JobInterceptorFactory(
    IOThreadDelegate* io_thread_delegate)
    : io_thread_delegate_(io_thread_delegate) {
  DCHECK(io_thread_delegate_.get());
  DetachFromThread();
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::~JobInterceptorFactory() {
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::Chain(
    scoped_ptr<net::URLRequestJobFactory> job_factory) {
  job_factory_ = job_factory.Pass();
}

net::URLRequestJob*
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::
MaybeCreateJobWithProtocolHandler(
    const std::string& scheme,
    net::URLRequest* request,
    net::NetworkDelegate* network_delegate) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  net::URLRequestJob* job = io_thread_delegate_->MaybeCreateJob(
      request, network_delegate);
  if (job)
    return job;
  return job_factory_->MaybeCreateJobWithProtocolHandler(
      scheme, request, network_delegate);
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::IsHandledProtocol(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  return io_thread_delegate_->IsHandledProtocol(scheme) ||
      job_factory_->IsHandledProtocol(scheme);
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::IsHandledURL(
    const GURL& url) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  return (url.is_valid() &&
      io_thread_delegate_->IsHandledProtocol(url.scheme())) ||
      job_factory_->IsHandledURL(url);
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory::IsSafeRedirectTarget(
    const GURL& location) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  return job_factory_->IsSafeRedirectTarget(location);
}

// DefaultClientObserver ------------------------------------------------------

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::DefaultClientObserver(
    ProtocolHandlerRegistry* registry)
    : worker_(NULL),
      registry_(registry) {
  DCHECK(registry_);
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::~DefaultClientObserver() {
  if (worker_)
    worker_->ObserverDestroyed();

  DefaultClientObserverList::iterator iter = std::find(
      registry_->default_client_observers_.begin(),
      registry_->default_client_observers_.end(), this);
  registry_->default_client_observers_.erase(iter);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::SetDefaultWebClientUIState(
    ShellIntegration::DefaultWebClientUIState state) {
  if (worker_) {
    if (ShouldRemoveHandlersNotInOS() &&
        (state == ShellIntegration::STATE_NOT_DEFAULT)) {
      registry_->ClearDefault(worker_->protocol());
    }
  } else {
    NOTREACHED();
  }
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::
    IsInteractiveSetDefaultPermitted() {
  return true;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::SetWorker(
    ShellIntegration::DefaultProtocolClientWorker* worker) {
  worker_ = worker;
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver::IsOwnedByWorker() {
  return true;
}

// Delegate --------------------------------------------------------------------

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::~Delegate() {}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::RegisterExternalHandler(
    const std::string& protocol) {
  ChildProcessSecurityPolicy* policy =
    ChildProcessSecurityPolicy::GetInstance();
  if (!policy->IsWebSafeScheme(protocol)) {
    policy->RegisterWebSafeScheme(protocol);
  }
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::DeregisterExternalHandler(
    const std::string& protocol) {
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::IsExternalHandlerRegistered(
    const std::string& protocol) {
  // NOTE(koz): This function is safe to call from any thread, despite living
  // in ProfileIOData.
  return ProfileIOData::IsHandledProtocol(protocol);
}

ShellIntegration::DefaultProtocolClientWorker*
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::CreateShellWorker(
    ShellIntegration::DefaultWebClientObserver* observer,
    const std::string& protocol) {
  return new ShellIntegration::DefaultProtocolClientWorker(observer, protocol);
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::DefaultClientObserver*
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::CreateShellObserver(
    ProtocolHandlerRegistry* registry) {
  return new DefaultClientObserver(registry);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Delegate::RegisterWithOSAsDefaultClient(
    const std::string& protocol, ProtocolHandlerRegistry* registry) {
  DefaultClientObserver* observer = CreateShellObserver(registry);
  // The worker pointer is reference counted. While it is running the
  // message loops of the FILE and UI thread will hold references to it
  // and it will be automatically freed once all its tasks have finished.
  scoped_refptr<ShellIntegration::DefaultProtocolClientWorker> worker;
  worker = CreateShellWorker(observer, protocol);
  observer->SetWorker(worker.get());
  registry->default_client_observers_.push_back(observer);
  worker->StartSetAsDefault();
}

// ProtocolHandlerRegistry -----------------------------------------------------

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerRegistry(Profile* profile,
    Delegate* delegate)
    : profile_(profile),
      delegate_(delegate),
      enabled_(true),
      is_loading_(false),
      is_loaded_(false),
      io_thread_delegate_(new IOThreadDelegate(enabled_)){
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::SilentlyHandleRegisterHandlerRequest(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  if (handler.IsEmpty() || !CanSchemeBeOverridden(handler.protocol()))
    return true;

  if (!enabled() || IsRegistered(handler) || HasIgnoredEquivalent(handler))
    return true;

  if (AttemptReplace(handler))
    return true;

  return false;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::OnAcceptRegisterProtocolHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  RegisterProtocolHandler(handler);
  SetDefault(handler);
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::OnDenyRegisterProtocolHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  RegisterProtocolHandler(handler);
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::OnIgnoreRegisterProtocolHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  IgnoreProtocolHandler(handler);
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::AttemptReplace(const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandler old_default = GetHandlerFor(handler.protocol());
  bool make_new_handler_default = handler.IsSameOrigin(old_default);
  ProtocolHandlerList to_replace(GetReplacedHandlers(handler));
  if (to_replace.empty())
    return false;
  for (ProtocolHandlerList::iterator p = to_replace.begin();
       p != to_replace.end(); ++p) {
    RemoveHandler(*p);
  }
  if (make_new_handler_default) {
    OnAcceptRegisterProtocolHandler(handler);
  } else {
    InsertHandler(handler);
    NotifyChanged();
  }
  return true;
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerList
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetReplacedHandlers(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  ProtocolHandlerList replaced_handlers;
  const ProtocolHandlerList* handlers = GetHandlerList(handler.protocol());
  if (!handlers)
    return replaced_handlers;
  for (ProtocolHandlerList::const_iterator p = handlers->begin();
       p != handlers->end(); p++) {
    if (handler.IsSameOrigin(*p)) {
      replaced_handlers.push_back(*p);
    }
  }
  return replaced_handlers;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ClearDefault(const std::string& scheme) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));

  default_handlers_.erase(scheme);
  BrowserThread::PostTask(
      BrowserThread::IO,
      FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&IOThreadDelegate::ClearDefault, io_thread_delegate_, scheme));
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IsDefault(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  return GetHandlerFor(handler.protocol()) == handler;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::InstallDefaultsForChromeOS() {
#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
  // Only chromeos has default protocol handlers at this point.
  AddPredefinedHandler(
      ProtocolHandler::CreateProtocolHandler(
          "mailto",
          GURL(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_GOOGLE_MAILTO_HANDLER_URL)),
          l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_GOOGLE_MAILTO_HANDLER_NAME)));
  AddPredefinedHandler(
      ProtocolHandler::CreateProtocolHandler(
          "webcal",
          GURL(l10n_util::GetStringUTF8(IDS_GOOGLE_WEBCAL_HANDLER_URL)),
          l10n_util::GetStringUTF16(IDS_GOOGLE_WEBCAL_HANDLER_NAME)));
#else
  NOTREACHED();  // this method should only ever be called in chromeos.
#endif
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::InitProtocolSettings() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));

  // Any further default additions to the table will get rejected from now on.
  is_loaded_ = true;
  is_loading_ = true;

  PrefService* prefs = profile_->GetPrefs();
  if (prefs->HasPrefPath(prefs::kCustomHandlersEnabled)) {
    if (prefs->GetBoolean(prefs::kCustomHandlersEnabled)) {
      Enable();
    } else {
      Disable();
    }
  }
  std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*> registered_handlers =
      GetHandlersFromPref(prefs::kRegisteredProtocolHandlers);
  for (std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*>::const_iterator p =
       registered_handlers.begin();
       p != registered_handlers.end(); ++p) {
    ProtocolHandler handler = ProtocolHandler::CreateProtocolHandler(*p);
    RegisterProtocolHandler(handler);
    bool is_default = false;
    if ((*p)->GetBoolean("default", &is_default) && is_default) {
      SetDefault(handler);
    }
  }
  std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*> ignored_handlers =
    GetHandlersFromPref(prefs::kIgnoredProtocolHandlers);
  for (std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*>::const_iterator p =
       ignored_handlers.begin();
       p != ignored_handlers.end(); ++p) {
    IgnoreProtocolHandler(ProtocolHandler::CreateProtocolHandler(*p));
  }
  is_loading_ = false;

  // For each default protocol handler, check that we are still registered
  // with the OS as the default application.
  if (ShouldRemoveHandlersNotInOS()) {
    for (ProtocolHandlerMap::const_iterator p = default_handlers_.begin();
         p != default_handlers_.end(); ++p) {
      ProtocolHandler handler = p->second;
      DefaultClientObserver* observer = delegate_->CreateShellObserver(this);
      scoped_refptr<ShellIntegration::DefaultProtocolClientWorker> worker;
      worker = delegate_->CreateShellWorker(observer, handler.protocol());
      observer->SetWorker(worker.get());
      default_client_observers_.push_back(observer);
      worker->StartCheckIsDefault();
    }
  }
}

int ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetHandlerIndex(const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  const ProtocolHandler& handler = GetHandlerFor(scheme);
  if (handler.IsEmpty())
    return -1;
  const ProtocolHandlerList* handlers = GetHandlerList(scheme);
  if (!handlers)
    return -1;

  ProtocolHandlerList::const_iterator p;
  int i;
  for (i = 0, p = handlers->begin(); p != handlers->end(); ++p, ++i) {
    if (*p == handler)
      return i;
  }
  return -1;
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerList
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetHandlersFor(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::const_iterator p = protocol_handlers_.find(scheme);
  if (p == protocol_handlers_.end()) {
    return ProtocolHandlerList();
  }
  return p->second;
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerList
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetIgnoredHandlers() {
  return ignored_protocol_handlers_;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetRegisteredProtocols(
    std::vector<std::string>* output) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::const_iterator p;
  for (p = protocol_handlers_.begin(); p != protocol_handlers_.end(); ++p) {
    if (!p->second.empty())
      output->push_back(p->first);
  }
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::CanSchemeBeOverridden(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  const ProtocolHandlerList* handlers = GetHandlerList(scheme);
  // If we already have a handler for this scheme, we can add more.
  if (handlers != NULL && !handlers->empty())
    return true;
  // Don't override a scheme if it already has an external handler.
  return !delegate_->IsExternalHandlerRegistered(scheme);
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IsRegistered(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  const ProtocolHandlerList* handlers = GetHandlerList(handler.protocol());
  if (!handlers) {
    return false;
  }
  return std::find(handlers->begin(), handlers->end(), handler) !=
      handlers->end();
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IsIgnored(const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerList::const_iterator i;
  for (i = ignored_protocol_handlers_.begin();
       i != ignored_protocol_handlers_.end(); ++i) {
    if (*i == handler) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::HasRegisteredEquivalent(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  const ProtocolHandlerList* handlers = GetHandlerList(handler.protocol());
  if (!handlers) {
    return false;
  }
  ProtocolHandlerList::const_iterator i;
  for (i = handlers->begin(); i != handlers->end(); ++i) {
    if (handler.IsEquivalent(*i)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::HasIgnoredEquivalent(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerList::const_iterator i;
  for (i = ignored_protocol_handlers_.begin();
       i != ignored_protocol_handlers_.end(); ++i) {
    if (handler.IsEquivalent(*i)) {
      return true;
    }
  }
  return false;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::RemoveIgnoredHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  bool should_notify = false;
  ProtocolHandlerList::iterator p = std::find(
      ignored_protocol_handlers_.begin(), ignored_protocol_handlers_.end(),
      handler);
  if (p != ignored_protocol_handlers_.end()) {
    ignored_protocol_handlers_.erase(p);
    Save();
    should_notify = true;
  }
  if (should_notify)
    NotifyChanged();
}

bool ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IsHandledProtocol(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  return enabled_ && !GetHandlerFor(scheme).IsEmpty();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::RemoveHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerList& handlers = protocol_handlers_[handler.protocol()];
  ProtocolHandlerList::iterator p =
      std::find(handlers.begin(), handlers.end(), handler);
  if (p != handlers.end()) {
    handlers.erase(p);
  }
  ProtocolHandlerMap::iterator q = default_handlers_.find(handler.protocol());
  if (q != default_handlers_.end() && q->second == handler) {
    // Make the new top handler in the list the default.
    if (!handlers.empty()) {
      // NOTE We pass a copy because SetDefault() modifies handlers.
      SetDefault(ProtocolHandler(handlers[0]));
    } else {
      BrowserThread::PostTask(
          BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
          base::Bind(&IOThreadDelegate::ClearDefault, io_thread_delegate_,
                     q->second.protocol()));

      default_handlers_.erase(q);
    }
  }

  if (!IsHandledProtocol(handler.protocol())) {
    delegate_->DeregisterExternalHandler(handler.protocol());
  }
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::RemoveDefaultHandler(const std::string& scheme) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandler current_default = GetHandlerFor(scheme);
  if (!current_default.IsEmpty())
    RemoveHandler(current_default);
}

const ProtocolHandler& ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetHandlerFor(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  return LookupHandler(default_handlers_, scheme);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Enable() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  if (enabled_) {
    return;
  }
  enabled_ = true;
  BrowserThread::PostTask(
      BrowserThread::IO,
      FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&IOThreadDelegate::Enable, io_thread_delegate_));

  ProtocolHandlerMap::const_iterator p;
  for (p = default_handlers_.begin(); p != default_handlers_.end(); ++p) {
    delegate_->RegisterExternalHandler(p->first);
  }
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Disable() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  if (!enabled_) {
    return;
  }
  enabled_ = false;
  BrowserThread::PostTask(
      BrowserThread::IO,
      FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&IOThreadDelegate::Disable, io_thread_delegate_));

  ProtocolHandlerMap::const_iterator p;
  for (p = default_handlers_.begin(); p != default_handlers_.end(); ++p) {
    delegate_->DeregisterExternalHandler(p->first);
  }
  Save();
  NotifyChanged();
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Shutdown() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  delegate_.reset(NULL);
  // We free these now in case there are any outstanding workers running. If
  // we didn't free them they could respond to workers and try to update the
  // protocol handler registry after it was deleted.
  // Observers remove themselves from this list when they are deleted; so
  // we delete the last item until none are left in the list.
  while (!default_client_observers_.empty()) {
    delete default_client_observers_.back();
  }
}

// static
void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::RegisterProfilePrefs(
    user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable* registry) {
  registry->RegisterListPref(prefs::kRegisteredProtocolHandlers,
                             user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable::UNSYNCABLE_PREF);
  registry->RegisterListPref(prefs::kIgnoredProtocolHandlers,
                             user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable::UNSYNCABLE_PREF);
  registry->RegisterBooleanPref(
      prefs::kCustomHandlersEnabled,
      true,
      user_prefs::PrefRegistrySyncable::UNSYNCABLE_PREF);
}

ProtocolHandlerRegistry::~ProtocolHandlerRegistry() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  DCHECK(default_client_observers_.empty());
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::PromoteHandler(const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  DCHECK(IsRegistered(handler));
  ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::iterator p =
      protocol_handlers_.find(handler.protocol());
  ProtocolHandlerList& list = p->second;
  list.erase(std::find(list.begin(), list.end(), handler));
  list.insert(list.begin(), handler);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::Save() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  if (is_loading_) {
    return;
  }
  scoped_ptr<base::Value> registered_protocol_handlers(
      EncodeRegisteredHandlers());
  scoped_ptr<base::Value> ignored_protocol_handlers(EncodeIgnoredHandlers());
  scoped_ptr<base::Value> enabled(base::Value::CreateBooleanValue(enabled_));
  profile_->GetPrefs()->Set(prefs::kRegisteredProtocolHandlers,
      *registered_protocol_handlers);
  profile_->GetPrefs()->Set(prefs::kIgnoredProtocolHandlers,
      *ignored_protocol_handlers);
  profile_->GetPrefs()->Set(prefs::kCustomHandlersEnabled, *enabled);
}

const ProtocolHandlerRegistry::ProtocolHandlerList*
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetHandlerList(
    const std::string& scheme) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::const_iterator p = protocol_handlers_.find(scheme);
  if (p == protocol_handlers_.end()) {
    return NULL;
  }
  return &p->second;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::SetDefault(const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerMap::const_iterator p = default_handlers_.find(
      handler.protocol());
  // If we're not loading, and we are setting a default for a new protocol,
  // register with the OS.
  if (!is_loading_ && p == default_handlers_.end())
      delegate_->RegisterWithOSAsDefaultClient(handler.protocol(), this);
  default_handlers_.erase(handler.protocol());
  default_handlers_.insert(std::make_pair(handler.protocol(), handler));
  PromoteHandler(handler);
  BrowserThread::PostTask(
      BrowserThread::IO,
      FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&IOThreadDelegate::SetDefault, io_thread_delegate_, handler));
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::InsertHandler(const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::iterator p =
      protocol_handlers_.find(handler.protocol());

  if (p != protocol_handlers_.end()) {
    p->second.push_back(handler);
    return;
  }

  ProtocolHandlerList new_list;
  new_list.push_back(handler);
  protocol_handlers_[handler.protocol()] = new_list;
}

base::Value* ProtocolHandlerRegistry::EncodeRegisteredHandlers() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  base::ListValue* protocol_handlers = new base::ListValue();
  for (ProtocolHandlerMultiMap::iterator i = protocol_handlers_.begin();
       i != protocol_handlers_.end(); ++i) {
    for (ProtocolHandlerList::iterator j = i->second.begin();
         j != i->second.end(); ++j) {
      base::DictionaryValue* encoded = j->Encode();
      if (IsDefault(*j)) {
        encoded->Set("default", base::Value::CreateBooleanValue(true));
      }
      protocol_handlers->Append(encoded);
    }
  }
  return protocol_handlers;
}

base::Value* ProtocolHandlerRegistry::EncodeIgnoredHandlers() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  base::ListValue* handlers = new base::ListValue();
  for (ProtocolHandlerList::iterator i = ignored_protocol_handlers_.begin();
       i != ignored_protocol_handlers_.end(); ++i) {
    handlers->Append(i->Encode());
  }
  return handlers;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::NotifyChanged() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
      chrome::NOTIFICATION_PROTOCOL_HANDLER_REGISTRY_CHANGED,
      content::Source<Profile>(profile_),
      content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::RegisterProtocolHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  DCHECK(CanSchemeBeOverridden(handler.protocol()));
  DCHECK(!handler.IsEmpty());
  if (IsRegistered(handler)) {
    return;
  }
  if (enabled_ && !delegate_->IsExternalHandlerRegistered(handler.protocol()))
    delegate_->RegisterExternalHandler(handler.protocol());
  InsertHandler(handler);
}

std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*>
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::GetHandlersFromPref(const char* pref_name) const {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  std::vector<const base::DictionaryValue*> result;
  PrefService* prefs = profile_->GetPrefs();
  if (!prefs->HasPrefPath(pref_name)) {
    return result;
  }

  const base::ListValue* handlers = prefs->GetList(pref_name);
  if (handlers) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < handlers->GetSize(); ++i) {
      const base::DictionaryValue* dict;
      if (!handlers->GetDictionary(i, &dict))
        continue;
      if (ProtocolHandler::IsValidDict(dict)) {
        result.push_back(dict);
      }
    }
  }
  return result;
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::IgnoreProtocolHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  ignored_protocol_handlers_.push_back(handler);
}

void ProtocolHandlerRegistry::AddPredefinedHandler(
    const ProtocolHandler& handler) {
  DCHECK(!is_loaded_);  // Must be called prior InitProtocolSettings.
  RegisterProtocolHandler(handler);
  SetDefault(handler);
}

scoped_ptr<ProtocolHandlerRegistry::JobInterceptorFactory>
ProtocolHandlerRegistry::CreateJobInterceptorFactory() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::UI));
  // this is always created on the UI thread (in profile_io's
  // InitializeOnUIThread. Any method calls must be done
  // on the IO thread (this is checked).
  return scoped_ptr<JobInterceptorFactory>(
      new JobInterceptorFactory(io_thread_delegate_.get()));
}

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