root/win8/metro_driver/file_picker.cc

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. RuntimeClassInitialize
  2. STDMETHOD
  3. STDMETHOD
  4. STDMETHOD
  5. STDMETHOD
  6. STDMETHOD
  7. STDMETHOD
  8. STDMETHOD
  9. STDMETHOD
  10. STDMETHOD
  11. STDMETHOD
  12. success_
  13. Run
  14. DoFilePicker
  15. SinglePickerDone
  16. MultiPickerDone
  17. StartFilePicker
  18. ComposeMultiFileResult
  19. StartFilePicker
  20. FilePickerDone
  21. MetroGetOpenFileName
  22. MetroGetSaveFileName

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "win8/metro_driver/file_picker.h"

#include <windows.storage.pickers.h>

#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/files/file_path.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/synchronization/waitable_event.h"
#include "base/win/metro.h"
#include "base/win/scoped_comptr.h"
#include "win8/metro_driver/chrome_app_view.h"
#include "win8/metro_driver/winrt_utils.h"

namespace {

namespace winstorage = ABI::Windows::Storage;
typedef winfoundtn::Collections::IVector<HSTRING> StringVectorItf;

// TODO(siggi): Complete this implementation and move it to a common place.
class StringVectorImpl : public mswr::RuntimeClass<StringVectorItf> {
 public:
  ~StringVectorImpl() {
    std::for_each(strings_.begin(), strings_.end(), ::WindowsDeleteString);
  }

  HRESULT RuntimeClassInitialize(const std::vector<base::string16>& list) {
    for (size_t i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i)
      strings_.push_back(MakeHString(list[i]));

    return S_OK;
  }

  // IVector<HSTRING> implementation.
  STDMETHOD(GetAt)(unsigned index, HSTRING* item) {
    if (index >= strings_.size())
      return E_INVALIDARG;

    return ::WindowsDuplicateString(strings_[index], item);
  }
  STDMETHOD(get_Size)(unsigned *size) {
    if (strings_.size() > UINT_MAX)
      return E_UNEXPECTED;
    *size = static_cast<unsigned>(strings_.size());
    return S_OK;
  }
  STDMETHOD(GetView)(winfoundtn::Collections::IVectorView<HSTRING> **view) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(IndexOf)(HSTRING value, unsigned *index, boolean *found) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }

  // write methods
  STDMETHOD(SetAt)(unsigned index, HSTRING item) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(InsertAt)(unsigned index, HSTRING item) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(RemoveAt)(unsigned index) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(Append)(HSTRING item) {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(RemoveAtEnd)() {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }
  STDMETHOD(Clear)() {
    return E_NOTIMPL;
  }

 private:
  std::vector<HSTRING> strings_;
};

class FilePickerSessionBase {
 public:
  // Creates a file picker for open_file_name.
  explicit FilePickerSessionBase(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name);

  // Runs the picker, returns true on success.
  bool Run();

 protected:
  // Creates, configures and starts a file picker.
  // If the HRESULT returned is a failure code the file picker has not started,
  // so no callbacks should be expected.
  virtual HRESULT StartFilePicker() = 0;

  // The parameters to our picker.
  OPENFILENAME* open_file_name_;
  // The event Run waits on.
  base::WaitableEvent event_;
  // True iff a file picker has successfully finished.
  bool success_;

 private:
  // Initiate a file picker, must be called on the metro dispatcher's thread.
  void DoFilePicker();

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FilePickerSessionBase);
};

class OpenFilePickerSession : public FilePickerSessionBase {
 public:
  explicit OpenFilePickerSession(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name);

 private:
  virtual HRESULT StartFilePicker() OVERRIDE;

  typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperation<winstorage::StorageFile*>
      SingleFileAsyncOp;
  typedef winfoundtn::Collections::IVectorView<
      winstorage::StorageFile*> StorageFileVectorCollection;
  typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperation<StorageFileVectorCollection*>
      MultiFileAsyncOp;

  // Called asynchronously when a single file picker is done.
  HRESULT SinglePickerDone(SingleFileAsyncOp* async, AsyncStatus status);

  // Called asynchronously when a multi file picker is done.
  HRESULT MultiPickerDone(MultiFileAsyncOp* async, AsyncStatus status);

  // Composes a multi-file result string suitable for returning to a
  // from a storage file collection.
  static HRESULT ComposeMultiFileResult(StorageFileVectorCollection* files,
                                        base::string16* result);
 private:
  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(OpenFilePickerSession);
};

class SaveFilePickerSession : public FilePickerSessionBase {
 public:
  explicit SaveFilePickerSession(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name);

 private:
  virtual HRESULT StartFilePicker() OVERRIDE;

  typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperation<winstorage::StorageFile*>
      SaveFileAsyncOp;

  // Called asynchronously when the save file picker is done.
  HRESULT FilePickerDone(SaveFileAsyncOp* async, AsyncStatus status);
};

FilePickerSessionBase::FilePickerSessionBase(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name)
    : open_file_name_(open_file_name),
      event_(true, false),
      success_(false) {
}

bool FilePickerSessionBase::Run() {
  DCHECK(globals.appview_msg_loop != NULL);

  // Post the picker request over to the metro thread.
  bool posted = globals.appview_msg_loop->PostTask(FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&FilePickerSessionBase::DoFilePicker, base::Unretained(this)));
  if (!posted)
    return false;

  // Wait for the file picker to complete.
  event_.Wait();

  return success_;
}

void FilePickerSessionBase::DoFilePicker() {
  // The file picker will fail if spawned from a snapped application,
  // so let's attempt to unsnap first if we're in that state.
  HRESULT hr = ChromeAppView::Unsnap();
  if (FAILED(hr)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to unsnap for file picker, error 0x" << hr;
  }

  if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
    hr = StartFilePicker();

  if (FAILED(hr)) {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to start file picker, error 0x"
               << std::hex << hr;

    event_.Signal();
  }
}

OpenFilePickerSession::OpenFilePickerSession(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name)
    : FilePickerSessionBase(open_file_name) {
}

HRESULT OpenFilePickerSession::SinglePickerDone(SingleFileAsyncOp* async,
                                                AsyncStatus status) {
  if (status == Completed) {
    mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageFile> file;
    HRESULT hr = async->GetResults(file.GetAddressOf());

    if (file) {
      mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageItem> storage_item;
      if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        hr = file.As(&storage_item);

      mswrw::HString file_path;
      if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        hr = storage_item->get_Path(file_path.GetAddressOf());

      if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
        UINT32 path_len = 0;
        const wchar_t* path_str =
            ::WindowsGetStringRawBuffer(file_path.Get(), &path_len);

        // If the selected file name is longer than the supplied buffer,
        // we return false as per GetOpenFileName documentation.
        if (path_len < open_file_name_->nMaxFile) {
          base::wcslcpy(open_file_name_->lpstrFile,
                        path_str,
                        open_file_name_->nMaxFile);
          success_ = true;
        }
      }
    } else {
      LOG(ERROR) << "NULL IStorageItem";
    }
  } else {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected async status " << static_cast<int>(status);
  }

  event_.Signal();

  return S_OK;
}

HRESULT OpenFilePickerSession::MultiPickerDone(MultiFileAsyncOp* async,
                                                 AsyncStatus status) {
  if (status == Completed) {
    mswr::ComPtr<StorageFileVectorCollection> files;
    HRESULT hr = async->GetResults(files.GetAddressOf());

    if (files) {
      base::string16 result;
      if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        hr = ComposeMultiFileResult(files.Get(), &result);

      if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
        if (result.size() + 1 < open_file_name_->nMaxFile) {
          // Because the result has embedded nulls, we must memcpy.
          memcpy(open_file_name_->lpstrFile,
                 result.c_str(),
                 (result.size() + 1) * sizeof(result[0]));
          success_ = true;
        }
      }
    } else {
      LOG(ERROR) << "NULL StorageFileVectorCollection";
    }
  } else {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected async status " << static_cast<int>(status);
  }

  event_.Signal();

  return S_OK;
}

HRESULT OpenFilePickerSession::StartFilePicker() {
  DCHECK(globals.appview_msg_loop->BelongsToCurrentThread());
  DCHECK(open_file_name_ != NULL);

  mswrw::HStringReference class_name(
      RuntimeClass_Windows_Storage_Pickers_FileOpenPicker);

  // Create the file picker.
  mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::Pickers::IFileOpenPicker> picker;
  HRESULT hr = ::Windows::Foundation::ActivateInstance(
      class_name.Get(), picker.GetAddressOf());
  CheckHR(hr);

  // Set the file type filter
  mswr::ComPtr<winfoundtn::Collections::IVector<HSTRING>> filter;
  hr = picker->get_FileTypeFilter(filter.GetAddressOf());
  if (FAILED(hr))
    return hr;

  if (open_file_name_->lpstrFilter == NULL) {
    hr = filter->Append(mswrw::HStringReference(L"*").Get());
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;
  } else {
    // The filter is a concatenation of zero terminated string pairs,
    // where each pair is {description, extension}. The concatenation ends
    // with a zero length string - e.g. a double zero terminator.
    const wchar_t* walk = open_file_name_->lpstrFilter;
    while (*walk != L'\0') {
      // Walk past the description.
      walk += wcslen(walk) + 1;

      // We should have an extension, but bail on malformed filters.
      if (*walk == L'\0')
        break;

      // There can be a single extension, or a list of semicolon-separated ones.
      std::vector<base::string16> extensions_win32_style;
      size_t extension_count = Tokenize(walk, L";", &extensions_win32_style);
      DCHECK_EQ(extension_count, extensions_win32_style.size());

      // Metro wants suffixes only, not patterns.
      mswrw::HString extension;
      for (size_t i = 0; i < extensions_win32_style.size(); ++i) {
        if (extensions_win32_style[i] == L"*.*") {
          // The wildcard filter is "*" for Metro. The string "*.*" produces
          // an "invalid parameter" error.
          hr = extension.Set(L"*");
        } else {
          // Metro wants suffixes only, not patterns.
          base::string16 ext =
              base::FilePath(extensions_win32_style[i]).Extension();
          if ((ext.size() < 2) ||
              (ext.find_first_of(L"*?") != base::string16::npos)) {
            continue;
          }
          hr = extension.Set(ext.c_str());
        }
        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
          hr = filter->Append(extension.Get());
        if (FAILED(hr))
          return hr;
      }

      // Walk past the extension.
      walk += wcslen(walk) + 1;
    }
  }

  // Spin up a single or multi picker as appropriate.
  if (open_file_name_->Flags & OFN_ALLOWMULTISELECT) {
    mswr::ComPtr<MultiFileAsyncOp> completion;
    hr = picker->PickMultipleFilesAsync(&completion);
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    // Create the callback method.
    typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperationCompletedHandler<
        StorageFileVectorCollection*> HandlerDoneType;
    mswr::ComPtr<HandlerDoneType> handler(mswr::Callback<HandlerDoneType>(
        this, &OpenFilePickerSession::MultiPickerDone));
    DCHECK(handler.Get() != NULL);
    hr = completion->put_Completed(handler.Get());

    return hr;
  } else {
    mswr::ComPtr<SingleFileAsyncOp> completion;
    hr = picker->PickSingleFileAsync(&completion);
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    // Create the callback method.
    typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperationCompletedHandler<
        winstorage::StorageFile*> HandlerDoneType;
    mswr::ComPtr<HandlerDoneType> handler(mswr::Callback<HandlerDoneType>(
        this, &OpenFilePickerSession::SinglePickerDone));
    DCHECK(handler.Get() != NULL);
    hr = completion->put_Completed(handler.Get());

    return hr;
  }
}

HRESULT OpenFilePickerSession::ComposeMultiFileResult(
    StorageFileVectorCollection* files, base::string16* result) {
  DCHECK(files != NULL);
  DCHECK(result != NULL);

  // Empty the output string.
  result->clear();

  unsigned int num_files = 0;
  HRESULT hr = files->get_Size(&num_files);
  if (FAILED(hr))
    return hr;

  // Make sure we return an error on an empty collection.
  if (num_files == 0) {
    DLOG(ERROR) << "Empty collection on input.";
    return E_UNEXPECTED;
  }

  // This stores the base path that should be the parent of all the files.
  base::FilePath base_path;

  // Iterate through the collection and append the file paths to the result.
  for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_files; ++i) {
    mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageFile> file;
    hr = files->GetAt(i, file.GetAddressOf());
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageItem> storage_item;
    hr = file.As(&storage_item);
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    mswrw::HString file_path_str;
    hr = storage_item->get_Path(file_path_str.GetAddressOf());
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    base::FilePath file_path(MakeStdWString(file_path_str.Get()));
    if (base_path.empty()) {
      DCHECK(result->empty());
      base_path = file_path.DirName();

      // Append the path, including the terminating zero.
      // We do this only for the first file.
      result->append(base_path.value().c_str(), base_path.value().size() + 1);
    }
    DCHECK(!result->empty());
    DCHECK(!base_path.empty());
    DCHECK(base_path == file_path.DirName());

    // Append the base name, including the terminating zero.
    base::FilePath base_name = file_path.BaseName();
    result->append(base_name.value().c_str(), base_name.value().size() + 1);
  }

  DCHECK(!result->empty());

  return S_OK;
}

SaveFilePickerSession::SaveFilePickerSession(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name)
    : FilePickerSessionBase(open_file_name) {
}

HRESULT SaveFilePickerSession::StartFilePicker() {
  DCHECK(globals.appview_msg_loop->BelongsToCurrentThread());
  DCHECK(open_file_name_ != NULL);

  mswrw::HStringReference class_name(
      RuntimeClass_Windows_Storage_Pickers_FileSavePicker);

  // Create the file picker.
  mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::Pickers::IFileSavePicker> picker;
  HRESULT hr = ::Windows::Foundation::ActivateInstance(
      class_name.Get(), picker.GetAddressOf());
  CheckHR(hr);

  typedef winfoundtn::Collections::IMap<HSTRING, StringVectorItf*>
      StringVectorMap;
  mswr::ComPtr<StringVectorMap> choices;
  hr = picker->get_FileTypeChoices(choices.GetAddressOf());
  if (FAILED(hr))
    return hr;

  if (open_file_name_->lpstrFilter) {
    // The filter is a concatenation of zero terminated string pairs,
    // where each pair is {description, extension list}. The concatenation ends
    // with a zero length string - e.g. a double zero terminator.
    const wchar_t* walk = open_file_name_->lpstrFilter;
    while (*walk != L'\0') {
      mswrw::HString description;
      hr = description.Set(walk);
      if (FAILED(hr))
        return hr;

      // Walk past the description.
      walk += wcslen(walk) + 1;

      // We should have an extension, but bail on malformed filters.
      if (*walk == L'\0')
        break;

      // There can be a single extension, or a list of semicolon-separated ones.
      std::vector<base::string16> extensions_win32_style;
      size_t extension_count = Tokenize(walk, L";", &extensions_win32_style);
      DCHECK_EQ(extension_count, extensions_win32_style.size());

      // Metro wants suffixes only, not patterns.  Also, metro does not support
      // the all files ("*") pattern in the save picker.
      std::vector<base::string16> extensions;
      for (size_t i = 0; i < extensions_win32_style.size(); ++i) {
        base::string16 ext =
            base::FilePath(extensions_win32_style[i]).Extension();
        if ((ext.size() < 2) ||
            (ext.find_first_of(L"*?") != base::string16::npos))
          continue;
        extensions.push_back(ext);
      }

      if (!extensions.empty()) {
        // Convert to a Metro collection class.
        mswr::ComPtr<StringVectorItf> list;
        hr = mswr::MakeAndInitialize<StringVectorImpl>(
            list.GetAddressOf(), extensions);
        if (FAILED(hr))
          return hr;

        // Finally set the filter.
        boolean replaced = FALSE;
        hr = choices->Insert(description.Get(), list.Get(), &replaced);
        if (FAILED(hr))
          return hr;
        DCHECK_EQ(FALSE, replaced);
      }

      // Walk past the extension(s).
      walk += wcslen(walk) + 1;
    }
  }

  // The save picker requires at least one choice.  Callers are strongly advised
  // to provide sensible choices.  If none were given, fallback to .dat.
  uint32 num_choices = 0;
  hr = choices->get_Size(&num_choices);
  if (FAILED(hr))
    return hr;

  if (num_choices == 0) {
    mswrw::HString description;
    // TODO(grt): Get a properly translated string.  This can't be done from
    // within metro_driver.  Consider preprocessing the filter list in Chrome
    // land to ensure it has this entry if all others are patterns.  In that
    // case, this whole block of code can be removed.
    hr = description.Set(L"Data File");
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    mswr::ComPtr<StringVectorItf> list;
    hr = mswr::MakeAndInitialize<StringVectorImpl>(
        list.GetAddressOf(), std::vector<base::string16>(1, L".dat"));
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;

    boolean replaced = FALSE;
    hr = choices->Insert(description.Get(), list.Get(), &replaced);
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;
    DCHECK_EQ(FALSE, replaced);
  }

  if (open_file_name_->lpstrFile != NULL) {
    hr = picker->put_SuggestedFileName(
        mswrw::HStringReference(
            const_cast<const wchar_t*>(open_file_name_->lpstrFile)).Get());
    if (FAILED(hr))
      return hr;
  }

  mswr::ComPtr<SaveFileAsyncOp> completion;
  hr = picker->PickSaveFileAsync(&completion);
  if (FAILED(hr))
    return hr;

  // Create the callback method.
  typedef winfoundtn::IAsyncOperationCompletedHandler<
      winstorage::StorageFile*> HandlerDoneType;
  mswr::ComPtr<HandlerDoneType> handler(mswr::Callback<HandlerDoneType>(
      this, &SaveFilePickerSession::FilePickerDone));
  DCHECK(handler.Get() != NULL);
  hr = completion->put_Completed(handler.Get());

  return hr;
}

HRESULT SaveFilePickerSession::FilePickerDone(SaveFileAsyncOp* async,
                                              AsyncStatus status) {
  if (status == Completed) {
    mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageFile> file;
    HRESULT hr = async->GetResults(file.GetAddressOf());

    if (file) {
      mswr::ComPtr<winstorage::IStorageItem> storage_item;
      if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        hr = file.As(&storage_item);

      mswrw::HString file_path;
      if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        hr = storage_item->get_Path(file_path.GetAddressOf());

      if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) {
        base::string16 path_str = MakeStdWString(file_path.Get());

        // If the selected file name is longer than the supplied buffer,
        // we return false as per GetOpenFileName documentation.
        if (path_str.size() < open_file_name_->nMaxFile) {
          base::wcslcpy(open_file_name_->lpstrFile,
                        path_str.c_str(),
                        open_file_name_->nMaxFile);
          success_ = true;
        }
      }
    } else {
      LOG(ERROR) << "NULL IStorageItem";
    }
  } else {
    LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected async status " << static_cast<int>(status);
  }

  event_.Signal();

  return S_OK;
}

}  // namespace

BOOL MetroGetOpenFileName(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name) {
  OpenFilePickerSession session(open_file_name);

  return session.Run();
}

BOOL MetroGetSaveFileName(OPENFILENAME* open_file_name) {
  SaveFilePickerSession session(open_file_name);

  return session.Run();
}

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