root/src/cmd/ld/symtab.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. putelfstr
  2. putelfsyment
  3. putelfsym
  4. putelfsectionsym
  5. putelfsymshndx
  6. asmelfsym
  7. putplan9sym
  8. asmplan9sym
  9. wputl
  10. wputb
  11. lputb
  12. lputl
  13. vputb
  14. vputl
  15. symtab

// Inferno utils/6l/span.c
// http://code.google.com/p/inferno-os/source/browse/utils/6l/span.c
//
//      Copyright © 1994-1999 Lucent Technologies Inc.  All rights reserved.
//      Portions Copyright © 1995-1997 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net)
//      Portions Copyright © 1997-1999 Vita Nuova Limited
//      Portions Copyright © 2000-2007 Vita Nuova Holdings Limited (www.vitanuova.com)
//      Portions Copyright © 2004,2006 Bruce Ellis
//      Portions Copyright © 2005-2007 C H Forsyth (forsyth@terzarima.net)
//      Revisions Copyright © 2000-2007 Lucent Technologies Inc. and others
//      Portions Copyright © 2009 The Go Authors.  All rights reserved.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.

// Symbol table.

#include        "l.h"
#include        "../ld/lib.h"
#include        "../ld/elf.h"

static int maxelfstr;

static int
putelfstr(char *s)
{
        int off, n;
        char *p, *q;

        if(elfstrsize == 0 && s[0] != 0) {
                // first entry must be empty string
                putelfstr("");
        }

        n = strlen(s)+1;
        if(elfstrsize+n > maxelfstr) {
                maxelfstr = 2*(elfstrsize+n+(1<<20));
                elfstrdat = realloc(elfstrdat, maxelfstr);
        }
        off = elfstrsize;
        elfstrsize += n;
        memmove(elfstrdat+off, s, n);
        // replace "·" as ".", because DTrace cannot handle it.
        p = strstr(s, "·");
        if(p != nil) {
                p = q = elfstrdat+off;
                while (*q != '\0') {
                        if((uchar)*q == 0xc2 && (uchar)*(q+1) == 0xb7) {
                                q += 2;
                                *p++ = '.';
                                elfstrsize--;
                        } else {
                                *p++ = *q++;
                        }
                }
                *p = '\0';
        }
        return off;
}

static void
putelfsyment(int off, vlong addr, vlong size, int info, int shndx, int other)
{
        switch(thechar) {
        case '6':
                LPUT(off);
                cput(info);
                cput(other);
                WPUT(shndx);
                VPUT(addr);
                VPUT(size);
                symsize += ELF64SYMSIZE;
                break;
        default:
                LPUT(off);
                LPUT(addr);
                LPUT(size);
                cput(info);
                cput(other);
                WPUT(shndx);
                symsize += ELF32SYMSIZE;
                break;
        }
}

static int numelfsym = 1; // 0 is reserved
static int elfbind;

static void
putelfsym(LSym *x, char *s, int t, vlong addr, vlong size, int ver, LSym *go)
{
        int bind, type, off;
        LSym *xo;

        USED(go);
        switch(t) {
        default:
                return;
        case 'T':
                type = STT_FUNC;
                break;
        case 'D':
                type = STT_OBJECT;
                break;
        case 'B':
                type = STT_OBJECT;
                break;
        }
        xo = x;
        while(xo->outer != nil)
                xo = xo->outer;
        if(xo->sect == nil) {
                ctxt->cursym = x;
                diag("missing section in putelfsym");
                return;
        }
        if(xo->sect->elfsect == nil) {
                ctxt->cursym = x;
                diag("missing ELF section in putelfsym");
                return;
        }

        // One pass for each binding: STB_LOCAL, STB_GLOBAL,
        // maybe one day STB_WEAK.
        bind = STB_GLOBAL;
        if(ver || (x->type & SHIDDEN))
                bind = STB_LOCAL;

        // In external linking mode, we have to invoke gcc with -rdynamic
        // to get the exported symbols put into the dynamic symbol table.
        // To avoid filling the dynamic table with lots of unnecessary symbols,
        // mark all Go symbols local (not global) in the final executable.
        if(linkmode == LinkExternal && !(x->cgoexport&CgoExportStatic))
                bind = STB_LOCAL;

        if(bind != elfbind)
                return;

        off = putelfstr(s);
        if(linkmode == LinkExternal)
                addr -= xo->sect->vaddr;
        putelfsyment(off, addr, size, (bind<<4)|(type&0xf), xo->sect->elfsect->shnum, (x->type & SHIDDEN) ? 2 : 0);
        x->elfsym = numelfsym++;
}

void
putelfsectionsym(LSym* s, int shndx)
{
        putelfsyment(0, 0, 0, (STB_LOCAL<<4)|STT_SECTION, shndx, 0);
        s->elfsym = numelfsym++;
}

void
putelfsymshndx(vlong sympos, int shndx)
{
        vlong here;

        here = cpos();
        switch(thechar) {
        case '6':
                cseek(sympos+6);
                break;
        default:
                cseek(sympos+14);
                break;
        }
        WPUT(shndx);
        cseek(here);
}

void
asmelfsym(void)
{
        LSym *s;
        char *name;

        // the first symbol entry is reserved
        putelfsyment(0, 0, 0, (STB_LOCAL<<4)|STT_NOTYPE, 0, 0);

        dwarfaddelfsectionsyms();

        elfbind = STB_LOCAL;
        genasmsym(putelfsym);
        
        if(linkmode == LinkExternal && HEADTYPE != Hopenbsd) {
                s = linklookup(ctxt, "runtime.tlsgm", 0);
                if(s->sect == nil) {
                        ctxt->cursym = nil;
                        diag("missing section for %s", s->name);
                        errorexit();
                }
                putelfsyment(putelfstr(s->name), 0, 2*PtrSize, (STB_LOCAL<<4)|STT_TLS, s->sect->elfsect->shnum, 0);
                s->elfsym = numelfsym++;
        }

        elfbind = STB_GLOBAL;
        elfglobalsymndx = numelfsym;
        genasmsym(putelfsym);
        
        for(s=ctxt->allsym; s!=S; s=s->allsym) {
                if(s->type != SHOSTOBJ && !(s->type == SDYNIMPORT && s->reachable))
                        continue;
                if(s->type == SDYNIMPORT)
                        name = s->extname;
                else
                        name = s->name;
                putelfsyment(putelfstr(name), 0, 0, (STB_GLOBAL<<4)|STT_NOTYPE, 0, 0);
                s->elfsym = numelfsym++;
        }
}

static void
putplan9sym(LSym *x, char *s, int t, vlong addr, vlong size, int ver, LSym *go)
{
        int i, l;

        USED(go);
        USED(ver);
        USED(size);
        USED(x);
        switch(t) {
        case 'T':
        case 'L':
        case 'D':
        case 'B':
                if(ver)
                        t += 'a' - 'A';
        case 'a':
        case 'p':
        case 'f':
        case 'z':
        case 'Z':
        case 'm':
                l = 4;
                if(HEADTYPE == Hplan9 && thechar == '6' && !debug['8']) {
                        lputb(addr>>32);
                        l = 8;
                }
                lputb(addr);
                cput(t+0x80); /* 0x80 is variable length */

                if(t == 'z' || t == 'Z') {
                        cput(s[0]);
                        for(i=1; s[i] != 0 || s[i+1] != 0; i += 2) {
                                cput(s[i]);
                                cput(s[i+1]);
                        }
                        cput(0);
                        cput(0);
                        i++;
                } else {
                        /* skip the '<' in filenames */
                        if(t == 'f')
                                s++;
                        for(i=0; s[i]; i++)
                                cput(s[i]);
                        cput(0);
                }
                symsize += l + 1 + i + 1;
                break;
        default:
                return;
        };
}

void
asmplan9sym(void)
{
        genasmsym(putplan9sym);
}

static LSym *symt;

void
wputl(ushort w)
{
        cput(w);
        cput(w>>8);
}

void
wputb(ushort w)
{
        cput(w>>8);
        cput(w);
}

void
lputb(int32 l)
{
        cput(l>>24);
        cput(l>>16);
        cput(l>>8);
        cput(l);
}

void
lputl(int32 l)
{
        cput(l);
        cput(l>>8);
        cput(l>>16);
        cput(l>>24);
}

void
vputb(uint64 v)
{
        lputb(v>>32);
        lputb(v);
}

void
vputl(uint64 v)
{
        lputl(v);
        lputl(v >> 32);
}

void
symtab(void)
{
        LSym *s, *symtype, *symtypelink, *symgostring, *symgofunc;

        dosymtype();

        // Define these so that they'll get put into the symbol table.
        // data.c:/^address will provide the actual values.
        xdefine("text", STEXT, 0);
        xdefine("etext", STEXT, 0);
        xdefine("typelink", SRODATA, 0);
        xdefine("etypelink", SRODATA, 0);
        xdefine("rodata", SRODATA, 0);
        xdefine("erodata", SRODATA, 0);
        xdefine("noptrdata", SNOPTRDATA, 0);
        xdefine("enoptrdata", SNOPTRDATA, 0);
        xdefine("data", SDATA, 0);
        xdefine("edata", SDATA, 0);
        xdefine("bss", SBSS, 0);
        xdefine("ebss", SBSS, 0);
        xdefine("noptrbss", SNOPTRBSS, 0);
        xdefine("enoptrbss", SNOPTRBSS, 0);
        xdefine("end", SBSS, 0);
        xdefine("epclntab", SRODATA, 0);
        xdefine("esymtab", SRODATA, 0);

        // garbage collection symbols
        s = linklookup(ctxt, "gcdata", 0);
        s->type = SRODATA;
        s->size = 0;
        s->reachable = 1;
        xdefine("egcdata", SRODATA, 0);

        s = linklookup(ctxt, "gcbss", 0);
        s->type = SRODATA;
        s->size = 0;
        s->reachable = 1;
        xdefine("egcbss", SRODATA, 0);

        // pseudo-symbols to mark locations of type, string, and go string data.
        s = linklookup(ctxt, "type.*", 0);
        s->type = STYPE;
        s->size = 0;
        s->reachable = 1;
        symtype = s;

        s = linklookup(ctxt, "go.string.*", 0);
        s->type = SGOSTRING;
        s->size = 0;
        s->reachable = 1;
        symgostring = s;
        
        s = linklookup(ctxt, "go.func.*", 0);
        s->type = SGOFUNC;
        s->size = 0;
        s->reachable = 1;
        symgofunc = s;
        
        symtypelink = linklookup(ctxt, "typelink", 0);

        symt = linklookup(ctxt, "symtab", 0);
        symt->type = SSYMTAB;
        symt->size = 0;
        symt->reachable = 1;

        // assign specific types so that they sort together.
        // within a type they sort by size, so the .* symbols
        // just defined above will be first.
        // hide the specific symbols.
        for(s = ctxt->allsym; s != S; s = s->allsym) {
                if(!s->reachable || s->special || s->type != SRODATA)
                        continue;
                if(strncmp(s->name, "type.", 5) == 0) {
                        s->type = STYPE;
                        s->hide = 1;
                        s->outer = symtype;
                }
                if(strncmp(s->name, "go.typelink.", 12) == 0) {
                        s->type = STYPELINK;
                        s->hide = 1;
                        s->outer = symtypelink;
                }
                if(strncmp(s->name, "go.string.", 10) == 0) {
                        s->type = SGOSTRING;
                        s->hide = 1;
                        s->outer = symgostring;
                }
                if(strncmp(s->name, "go.func.", 8) == 0) {
                        s->type = SGOFUNC;
                        s->hide = 1;
                        s->outer = symgofunc;
                }
                if(strncmp(s->name, "gcargs.", 7) == 0 || strncmp(s->name, "gclocals.", 9) == 0 || strncmp(s->name, "gclocals·", 10) == 0) {
                        s->type = SGOFUNC;
                        s->hide = 1;
                        s->outer = symgofunc;
                        s->align = 4;
                        liveness += (s->size+s->align-1)&~(s->align-1);
                }
        }
}

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