root/sapi/fpm/fpm/fpm_unix.c

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. fpm_unix_resolve_socket_premissions
  2. fpm_unix_set_socket_premissions
  3. fpm_unix_free_socket_premissions
  4. fpm_unix_conf_wp
  5. fpm_unix_init_child
  6. fpm_unix_init_main


        /* $Id: fpm_unix.c,v 1.25.2.1 2008/12/13 03:18:23 anight Exp $ */
        /* (c) 2007,2008 Andrei Nigmatulin */

#include "fpm_config.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>

#ifdef HAVE_PRCTL
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_APPARMOR
#include <sys/apparmor.h>
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_SYS_ACL_H
#include <sys/acl.h>
#endif

#include "fpm.h"
#include "fpm_conf.h"
#include "fpm_cleanup.h"
#include "fpm_clock.h"
#include "fpm_stdio.h"
#include "fpm_unix.h"
#include "fpm_signals.h"
#include "zlog.h"

size_t fpm_pagesize;

int fpm_unix_resolve_socket_premissions(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
        struct fpm_worker_pool_config_s *c = wp->config;
#ifdef HAVE_FPM_ACL
        int n;

        /* uninitialized */
        wp->socket_acl  = NULL;
#endif
        wp->socket_uid = -1;
        wp->socket_gid = -1;
        wp->socket_mode = 0660;

        if (!c) {
                return 0;
        }

        if (c->listen_mode && *c->listen_mode) {
                wp->socket_mode = strtoul(c->listen_mode, 0, 8);
        }

#ifdef HAVE_FPM_ACL
        /* count the users and groups configured */
        n = 0;
        if (c->listen_acl_users && *c->listen_acl_users) {
                char *p;
                n++;
                for (p=strchr(c->listen_acl_users, ',') ; p ; p=strchr(p+1, ',')) {
                        n++;
                }
        }
        if (c->listen_acl_groups && *c->listen_acl_groups) {
                char *p;
                n++;
                for (p=strchr(c->listen_acl_groups, ',') ; p ; p=strchr(p+1, ',')) {
                        n++;
                }
        }
        /* if ACL configured */
        if (n) {
                acl_t acl;
                acl_entry_t entry;
                acl_permset_t perm;
                char *tmp, *p, *end;

                acl = acl_init(n);
                if (!acl) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot allocate ACL", wp->config->name);
                        return -1;
                }
                /* Create USER ACL */
                if (c->listen_acl_users && *c->listen_acl_users) {
                        struct passwd *pwd;

                        tmp = estrdup(c->listen_acl_users);
                        for (p=tmp ; p ; p=end) {
                                if ((end = strchr(p, ','))) {
                                        *end++ = 0;
                                }
                                pwd = getpwnam(p);
                                if (pwd) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "[pool %s] user '%s' have uid=%d", wp->config->name, p, pwd->pw_uid);
                                } else {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get uid for user '%s'", wp->config->name, p);
                                        acl_free(acl);
                                        efree(tmp);
                                        return -1;
                                }
                                if (0 > acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) ||
                                        0 > acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_USER) ||
                                        0 > acl_set_qualifier(entry, &pwd->pw_uid) ||
                                        0 > acl_get_permset(entry, &perm) ||
                                        0 > acl_clear_perms (perm) ||
                                        0 > acl_add_perm (perm, ACL_READ) ||
                                        0 > acl_add_perm (perm, ACL_WRITE)) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot create ACL for user '%s'", wp->config->name, p);
                                        acl_free(acl);
                                        efree(tmp);
                                        return -1;
                                }
                        }
                        efree(tmp);
                }
                /* Create GROUP ACL */
                if (c->listen_acl_groups && *c->listen_acl_groups) {
                        struct group *grp;

                        tmp = estrdup(c->listen_acl_groups);
                        for (p=tmp ; p ; p=end) {
                                if ((end = strchr(p, ','))) {
                                        *end++ = 0;
                                }
                                grp = getgrnam(p);
                                if (grp) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "[pool %s] group '%s' have gid=%d", wp->config->name, p, grp->gr_gid);
                                } else {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get gid for group '%s'", wp->config->name, p);
                                        acl_free(acl);
                                        efree(tmp);
                                        return -1;
                                }
                                if (0 > acl_create_entry(&acl, &entry) ||
                                        0 > acl_set_tag_type(entry, ACL_GROUP) ||
                                        0 > acl_set_qualifier(entry, &grp->gr_gid) ||
                                        0 > acl_get_permset(entry, &perm) ||
                                        0 > acl_clear_perms (perm) ||
                                        0 > acl_add_perm (perm, ACL_READ) ||
                                        0 > acl_add_perm (perm, ACL_WRITE)) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot create ACL for group '%s'", wp->config->name, p);
                                        acl_free(acl);
                                        efree(tmp);
                                        return -1;
                                }
                        }
                        efree(tmp);
                }
                if (c->listen_owner && *c->listen_owner) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_WARNING, "[pool %s] ACL set, listen.owner = '%s' is ignored", wp->config->name, c->listen_owner);
                }
                if (c->listen_group && *c->listen_group) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_WARNING, "[pool %s] ACL set, listen.group = '%s' is ignored", wp->config->name, c->listen_group);
                }
                wp->socket_acl  = acl;
                return 0;
        }
        /* When listen.users and listen.groups not configured, continue with standard right */
#endif

        if (c->listen_owner && *c->listen_owner) {
                struct passwd *pwd;

                pwd = getpwnam(c->listen_owner);
                if (!pwd) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get uid for user '%s'", wp->config->name, c->listen_owner);
                        return -1;
                }

                wp->socket_uid = pwd->pw_uid;
                wp->socket_gid = pwd->pw_gid;
        }

        if (c->listen_group && *c->listen_group) {
                struct group *grp;

                grp = getgrnam(c->listen_group);
                if (!grp) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get gid for group '%s'", wp->config->name, c->listen_group);
                        return -1;
                }
                wp->socket_gid = grp->gr_gid;
        }

        return 0;
}
/* }}} */

int fpm_unix_set_socket_premissions(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp, const char *path) /* {{{ */
{
#ifdef HAVE_FPM_ACL
        if (wp->socket_acl) {
                acl_t aclfile, aclconf;
                acl_entry_t entryfile, entryconf;
                int i;

                /* Read the socket ACL */
                aclconf = wp->socket_acl;
                aclfile = acl_get_file (path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
                if (!aclfile) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to read the ACL of the socket '%s'", wp->config->name, path);
                        return -1;
                }
                /* Copy the new ACL entry from config */
                for (i=ACL_FIRST_ENTRY ; acl_get_entry(aclconf, i, &entryconf) ; i=ACL_NEXT_ENTRY) {
                        if (0 > acl_create_entry (&aclfile, &entryfile) ||
                            0 > acl_copy_entry(entryfile, entryconf)) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to add entry to the ACL of the socket '%s'", wp->config->name, path);
                                acl_free(aclfile);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
                /* Write the socket ACL */
                if (0 > acl_calc_mask (&aclfile) ||
                        0 > acl_valid (aclfile) ||
                        0 > acl_set_file (path, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, aclfile)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to write the ACL of the socket '%s'", wp->config->name, path);
                        acl_free(aclfile);
                        return -1;
                } else {
                        zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "[pool %s] ACL of the socket '%s' is set", wp->config->name, path);
                }

                acl_free(aclfile);
                return 0;
        }
        /* When listen.users and listen.groups not configured, continue with standard right */
#endif

        if (wp->socket_uid != -1 || wp->socket_gid != -1) {
                if (0 > chown(path, wp->socket_uid, wp->socket_gid)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to chown() the socket '%s'", wp->config->name, wp->config->listen_address);
                        return -1;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}
/* }}} */

int fpm_unix_free_socket_premissions(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
#ifdef HAVE_FPM_ACL
        if (wp->socket_acl) {
                return acl_free(wp->socket_acl);
        }
#endif
        return 0;
}
/* }}} */

static int fpm_unix_conf_wp(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
        struct passwd *pwd;
        int is_root = !geteuid();

        if (is_root) {
                if (wp->config->user && *wp->config->user) {
                        if (strlen(wp->config->user) == strspn(wp->config->user, "0123456789")) {
                                wp->set_uid = strtoul(wp->config->user, 0, 10);
                        } else {
                                struct passwd *pwd;

                                pwd = getpwnam(wp->config->user);
                                if (!pwd) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get uid for user '%s'", wp->config->name, wp->config->user);
                                        return -1;
                                }

                                wp->set_uid = pwd->pw_uid;
                                wp->set_gid = pwd->pw_gid;

                                wp->user = strdup(pwd->pw_name);
                                wp->home = strdup(pwd->pw_dir);
                        }
                }

                if (wp->config->group && *wp->config->group) {
                        if (strlen(wp->config->group) == strspn(wp->config->group, "0123456789")) {
                                wp->set_gid = strtoul(wp->config->group, 0, 10);
                        } else {
                                struct group *grp;

                                grp = getgrnam(wp->config->group);
                                if (!grp) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] cannot get gid for group '%s'", wp->config->name, wp->config->group);
                                        return -1;
                                }
                                wp->set_gid = grp->gr_gid;
                        }
                }

                if (!fpm_globals.run_as_root) {
                        if (wp->set_uid == 0 || wp->set_gid == 0) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "[pool %s] please specify user and group other than root", wp->config->name);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
        } else { /* not root */
                if (wp->config->user && *wp->config->user) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "[pool %s] 'user' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root", wp->config->name);
                }
                if (wp->config->group && *wp->config->group) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "[pool %s] 'group' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root", wp->config->name);
                }
                if (wp->config->chroot && *wp->config->chroot) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "[pool %s] 'chroot' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root", wp->config->name);
                }
                if (wp->config->process_priority != 64) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "[pool %s] 'process.priority' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root", wp->config->name);
                }

                /* set up HOME and USER anyway */
                pwd = getpwuid(getuid());
                if (pwd) {
                        wp->user = strdup(pwd->pw_name);
                        wp->home = strdup(pwd->pw_dir);
                }
        }
        return 0;
}
/* }}} */

int fpm_unix_init_child(struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp) /* {{{ */
{
        int is_root = !geteuid();
        int made_chroot = 0;

        if (wp->config->rlimit_files) {
                struct rlimit r;

                r.rlim_max = r.rlim_cur = (rlim_t) wp->config->rlimit_files;

                if (0 > setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &r)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to set rlimit_files for this pool. Please check your system limits or decrease rlimit_files. setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, %d)", wp->config->name, wp->config->rlimit_files);
                }
        }

        if (wp->config->rlimit_core) {
                struct rlimit r;

                r.rlim_max = r.rlim_cur = wp->config->rlimit_core == -1 ? (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY : (rlim_t) wp->config->rlimit_core;

                if (0 > setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &r)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to set rlimit_core for this pool. Please check your system limits or decrease rlimit_core. setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, %d)", wp->config->name, wp->config->rlimit_core);
                }
        }

        if (is_root && wp->config->chroot && *wp->config->chroot) {
                if (0 > chroot(wp->config->chroot)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to chroot(%s)",  wp->config->name, wp->config->chroot);
                        return -1;
                }
                made_chroot = 1;
        }

        if (wp->config->chdir && *wp->config->chdir) {
                if (0 > chdir(wp->config->chdir)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to chdir(%s)", wp->config->name, wp->config->chdir);
                        return -1;
                }
        } else if (made_chroot) {
                if (0 > chdir("/")) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_WARNING, "[pool %s] failed to chdir(/)", wp->config->name);
                }
        }

        if (is_root) {

                if (wp->config->process_priority != 64) {
                        if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, wp->config->process_priority) < 0) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] Unable to set priority for this new process", wp->config->name);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }

                if (wp->set_gid) {
                        if (0 > setgid(wp->set_gid)) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to setgid(%d)", wp->config->name, wp->set_gid);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
                if (wp->set_uid) {
                        if (0 > initgroups(wp->config->user, wp->set_gid)) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to initgroups(%s, %d)", wp->config->name, wp->config->user, wp->set_gid);
                                return -1;
                        }
                        if (0 > setuid(wp->set_uid)) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to setuid(%d)", wp->config->name, wp->set_uid);
                                return -1;
                        }
                }
        }

#ifdef HAVE_PRCTL
        if (0 > prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0)) {
                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE)", wp->config->name);
        }
#endif

        if (0 > fpm_clock_init()) {
                return -1;
        }

#ifdef HAVE_APPARMOR
        if (wp->config->apparmor_hat) {
                char *con, *new_con;

                if (aa_getcon(&con, NULL) == -1) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to query apparmor confinement. Please check if \"/proc/*/attr/current\" is read and writeable.", wp->config->name);
                        return -1;
                }

                new_con = malloc(strlen(con) + strlen(wp->config->apparmor_hat) + 3); // // + 0 Byte
                if (!new_con) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to allocate memory for apparmor hat change.", wp->config->name);
                        return -1;
                }

                if (0 > sprintf(new_con, "%s//%s", con, wp->config->apparmor_hat)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to construct apparmor confinement.", wp->config->name);
                        return -1;
                }

                if (0 > aa_change_profile(new_con)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "[pool %s] failed to change to new confinement (%s). Please check if \"/proc/*/attr/current\" is read and writeable and \"change_profile -> %s//*\" is allowed.", wp->config->name, new_con, con);
                        return -1;
                }

                free(con);
                free(new_con);
        }
#endif

        return 0;
}
/* }}} */

int fpm_unix_init_main() /* {{{ */
{
        struct fpm_worker_pool_s *wp;
        int is_root = !geteuid();

        if (fpm_global_config.rlimit_files) {
                struct rlimit r;

                r.rlim_max = r.rlim_cur = (rlim_t) fpm_global_config.rlimit_files;

                if (0 > setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &r)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to set rlimit_core for this pool. Please check your system limits or decrease rlimit_files. setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, %d)", fpm_global_config.rlimit_files);
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        if (fpm_global_config.rlimit_core) {
                struct rlimit r;

                r.rlim_max = r.rlim_cur = fpm_global_config.rlimit_core == -1 ? (rlim_t) RLIM_INFINITY : (rlim_t) fpm_global_config.rlimit_core;

                if (0 > setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &r)) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to set rlimit_core for this pool. Please check your system limits or decrease rlimit_core. setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, %d)", fpm_global_config.rlimit_core);
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        fpm_pagesize = getpagesize();
        if (fpm_global_config.daemonize) {
                /*
                 * If daemonize, the calling process will die soon
                 * and the master process continues to initialize itself.
                 *
                 * The parent process has then to wait for the master
                 * process to initialize to return a consistent exit
                 * value. For this pupose, the master process will
                 * send \"1\" into the pipe if everything went well 
                 * and \"0\" otherwise.
                 */


                struct timeval tv;
                fd_set rfds;
                int ret;

                if (pipe(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe) == -1) {
                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to create pipe");
                        return -1;
                }

                /* then fork */
                pid_t pid = fork();
                switch (pid) {

                        case -1 : /* error */
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to daemonize");
                                return -1;

                        case 0 : /* children */
                                close(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[0]); /* close the read side of the pipe */
                                break;

                        default : /* parent */
                                close(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[1]); /* close the write side of the pipe */

                                /*
                                 * wait for 10s before exiting with error
                                 * the child is supposed to send 1 or 0 into the pipe to tell the parent
                                 * how it goes for it
                                 */
                                FD_ZERO(&rfds);
                                FD_SET(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[0], &rfds);

                                tv.tv_sec = 10;
                                tv.tv_usec = 0;

                                zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "The calling process is waiting for the master process to ping via fd=%d", fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[0]);
                                ret = select(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[0] + 1, &rfds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
                                if (ret == -1) {
                                        zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to select");
                                        exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                                }
                                if (ret) { /* data available */
                                        int readval;
                                        ret = read(fpm_globals.send_config_pipe[0], &readval, sizeof(readval));
                                        if (ret == -1) {
                                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "failed to read from pipe");
                                                exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                                        }

                                        if (ret == 0) {
                                                zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "no data have been read from pipe");
                                                exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                                        } else {
                                                if (readval == 1) {
                                                        zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "I received a valid acknoledge from the master process, I can exit without error");
                                                        fpm_cleanups_run(FPM_CLEANUP_PARENT_EXIT);
                                                        exit(FPM_EXIT_OK);
                                                } else {
                                                        zlog(ZLOG_DEBUG, "The master process returned an error !");
                                                        exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                                                }
                                        }
                                } else { /* no date sent ! */
                                        zlog(ZLOG_ERROR, "the master process didn't send back its status (via the pipe to the calling process)");
                                  exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                                }
                                exit(FPM_EXIT_SOFTWARE);
                }
        }

        /* continue as a child */
        setsid();
        if (0 > fpm_clock_init()) {
                return -1;
        }

        if (fpm_global_config.process_priority != 64) {
                if (is_root) {
                        if (setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, fpm_global_config.process_priority) < 0) {
                                zlog(ZLOG_SYSERROR, "Unable to set priority for the master process");
                                return -1;
                        }
                } else {
                        zlog(ZLOG_NOTICE, "'process.priority' directive is ignored when FPM is not running as root");
                }
        }

        fpm_globals.parent_pid = getpid();
        for (wp = fpm_worker_all_pools; wp; wp = wp->next) {
                if (0 > fpm_unix_conf_wp(wp)) {
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}
/* }}} */


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