This source file includes following definitions.
- calcScale
- calcLength
- strcatFilename
- qScale2bits
- copyRceData
- getZone
- init
- reconfigureRC
- initHRD
- analyseABR2Pass
- initPass2
- vbv2Pass
- rateControlSliceType
- initFramePredictors
- rateControlStart
- accumPQpUpdate
- getPredictorType
- getDiffLimitedQScale
- countExpectedBits
- findUnderflow
- fixUnderflow
- cuTreeReadFor2Pass
- tuneAbrQScaleFromFeedback
- tuneQScaleForGrain
- rateEstimateQscale
- rateControlUpdateStats
- checkAndResetABR
- hrdFullness
- updateVbvPlan
- predictSize
- clipQscale
- predictRowsSizeSum
- rowVbvRateControl
- getQScale
- updatePredictor
- updateVbv
- rateControlEnd
- writeRateControlFrameStats
- setFinalFrameCount
- terminate
- destroy
- splitdeltaPOC
- splitbUsed
#if _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(disable: 4127)
#endif
#include "common.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "frame.h"
#include "framedata.h"
#include "picyuv.h"
#include "encoder.h"
#include "slicetype.h"
#include "ratecontrol.h"
#include "sei.h"
#define BR_SHIFT 6
#define CPB_SHIFT 4
using namespace X265_NS;
const int RateControl::s_slidingWindowFrames = 20;
const char *RateControl::s_defaultStatFileName = "x265_2pass.log";
namespace {
#define CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS(opt, param_val)\
{\
bErr = 0;\
p = strstr(opts, opt "=");\
char* q = strstr(opts, "no-" opt);\
if (p && sscanf(p, opt "=%d" , &i) && param_val != i)\
bErr = 1;\
else if (!param_val && !q && !p)\
bErr = 1;\
else if (param_val && (q || !strstr(opts, opt)))\
bErr = 1;\
if (bErr)\
{\
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "different " opt " setting than first pass (%d vs %d)\n", param_val, i);\
return false;\
}\
}
inline int calcScale(uint32_t x)
{
static uint8_t lut[16] = {4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0};
int y, z = (((x & 0xffff) - 1) >> 27) & 16;
x >>= z;
z += y = (((x & 0xff) - 1) >> 28) & 8;
x >>= y;
z += y = (((x & 0xf) - 1) >> 29) & 4;
x >>= y;
return z + lut[x&0xf];
}
inline int calcLength(uint32_t x)
{
static uint8_t lut[16] = {4, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
int y, z = (((x >> 16) - 1) >> 27) & 16;
x >>= z ^ 16;
z += y = ((x - 0x100) >> 28) & 8;
x >>= y ^ 8;
z += y = ((x - 0x10) >> 29) & 4;
x >>= y ^ 4;
return z + lut[x];
}
inline char *strcatFilename(const char *input, const char *suffix)
{
char *output = X265_MALLOC(char, strlen(input) + strlen(suffix) + 1);
if (!output)
{
x265_log(NULL, X265_LOG_ERROR, "unable to allocate memory for filename\n");
return NULL;
}
strcpy(output, input);
strcat(output, suffix);
return output;
}
inline double qScale2bits(RateControlEntry *rce, double qScale)
{
if (qScale < 0.1)
qScale = 0.1;
return (rce->coeffBits + .1) * pow(rce->qScale / qScale, 1.1)
+ rce->mvBits * pow(X265_MAX(rce->qScale, 1) / X265_MAX(qScale, 1), 0.5)
+ rce->miscBits;
}
inline void copyRceData(RateControlEntry* rce, RateControlEntry* rce2Pass)
{
rce->coeffBits = rce2Pass->coeffBits;
rce->mvBits = rce2Pass->mvBits;
rce->miscBits = rce2Pass->miscBits;
rce->iCuCount = rce2Pass->iCuCount;
rce->pCuCount = rce2Pass->pCuCount;
rce->skipCuCount = rce2Pass->skipCuCount;
rce->keptAsRef = rce2Pass->keptAsRef;
rce->qScale = rce2Pass->qScale;
rce->newQScale = rce2Pass->newQScale;
rce->expectedBits = rce2Pass->expectedBits;
rce->expectedVbv = rce2Pass->expectedVbv;
rce->blurredComplexity = rce2Pass->blurredComplexity;
rce->sliceType = rce2Pass->sliceType;
rce->qpNoVbv = rce2Pass->qpNoVbv;
rce->newQp = rce2Pass->newQp;
rce->qRceq = rce2Pass->qRceq;
}
}
x265_zone* RateControl::getZone()
{
for (int i = m_param->rc.zoneCount - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
x265_zone *z = &m_param->rc.zones[i];
if (m_framesDone + 1 >= z->startFrame && m_framesDone < z->endFrame)
return z;
}
return NULL;
}
RateControl::RateControl(x265_param& p)
{
m_param = &p;
int lowresCuWidth = ((m_param->sourceWidth / 2) + X265_LOWRES_CU_SIZE - 1) >> X265_LOWRES_CU_BITS;
int lowresCuHeight = ((m_param->sourceHeight / 2) + X265_LOWRES_CU_SIZE - 1) >> X265_LOWRES_CU_BITS;
m_ncu = lowresCuWidth * lowresCuHeight;
if (m_param->rc.cuTree)
m_qCompress = 1;
else
m_qCompress = m_param->rc.qCompress;
m_residualFrames = 0;
m_partialResidualFrames = 0;
m_residualCost = 0;
m_partialResidualCost = 0;
m_rateFactorMaxIncrement = 0;
m_rateFactorMaxDecrement = 0;
m_fps = (double)m_param->fpsNum / m_param->fpsDenom;
m_startEndOrder.set(0);
m_bTerminated = false;
m_finalFrameCount = 0;
m_numEntries = 0;
m_isSceneTransition = false;
m_lastPredictorReset = 0;
m_avgPFrameQp = 0;
m_isFirstMiniGop = false;
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
m_param->rc.qp = (int)m_param->rc.rfConstant;
m_param->rc.bitrate = 0;
double baseCplx = m_ncu * (m_param->bframes ? 120 : 80);
double mbtree_offset = m_param->rc.cuTree ? (1.0 - m_param->rc.qCompress) * 13.5 : 0;
m_rateFactorConstant = pow(baseCplx, 1 - m_qCompress) /
x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.rfConstant + mbtree_offset);
if (m_param->rc.rfConstantMax)
{
m_rateFactorMaxIncrement = m_param->rc.rfConstantMax - m_param->rc.rfConstant;
if (m_rateFactorMaxIncrement <= 0)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "CRF max must be greater than CRF\n");
m_rateFactorMaxIncrement = 0;
}
}
if (m_param->rc.rfConstantMin)
m_rateFactorMaxDecrement = m_param->rc.rfConstant - m_param->rc.rfConstantMin;
}
m_isAbr = m_param->rc.rateControlMode != X265_RC_CQP && !m_param->rc.bStatRead;
m_2pass = m_param->rc.rateControlMode != X265_RC_CQP && m_param->rc.bStatRead;
m_bitrate = m_param->rc.bitrate * 1000;
m_frameDuration = (double)m_param->fpsDenom / m_param->fpsNum;
m_qp = m_param->rc.qp;
m_lastRceq = 1;
m_shortTermCplxSum = 0;
m_shortTermCplxCount = 0;
m_lastNonBPictType = I_SLICE;
m_isAbrReset = false;
m_lastAbrResetPoc = -1;
m_statFileOut = NULL;
m_cutreeStatFileOut = m_cutreeStatFileIn = NULL;
m_rce2Pass = NULL;
m_encOrder = NULL;
m_lastBsliceSatdCost = 0;
m_movingAvgSum = 0.0;
m_isNextGop = false;
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate);
m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 2000000.0, m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
m_singleFrameVbv = 0;
m_rateTolerance = 1.0;
if (m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize)
{
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CQP)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV is incompatible with constant QP, ignored.\n");
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = 0;
m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = 0;
}
else if (m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate == 0)
{
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV maxrate unspecified, assuming CBR\n");
m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = m_param->rc.bitrate;
}
else
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV bufsize set but maxrate unspecified, ignored\n");
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = 0;
}
}
else if (m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate < m_param->rc.bitrate &&
m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "max bitrate less than average bitrate, assuming CBR\n");
m_param->rc.bitrate = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate;
}
}
else if (m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV maxrate specified, but no bufsize, ignored\n");
m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = 0;
}
m_isVbv = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate > 0 && m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize > 0;
if (m_param->bEmitHRDSEI && !m_isVbv)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "NAL HRD parameters require VBV parameters, ignored\n");
m_param->bEmitHRDSEI = 0;
}
m_isCbr = m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR && m_isVbv && !m_2pass && m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate <= m_param->rc.bitrate;
if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr && !m_isCbr)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "strict CBR set without CBR mode, ignored\n");
m_param->rc.bStrictCbr = 0;
}
if(m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
m_rateTolerance = 0.7;
m_bframeBits = 0;
m_leadingNoBSatd = 0;
m_ipOffset = 6.0 * X265_LOG2(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
m_pbOffset = 6.0 * X265_LOG2(m_param->rc.pbFactor);
for (int i = 0; i < QP_MAX_MAX; i++)
m_qpToEncodedBits[i] = 0;
#define ABR_INIT_QP_MIN (24)
#define ABR_INIT_QP_MAX (37)
#define ABR_INIT_QP_GRAIN_MAX (33)
#define ABR_SCENECUT_INIT_QP_MIN (12)
#define CRF_INIT_QP (int)m_param->rc.rfConstant
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
m_lastQScaleFor[i] = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF ? CRF_INIT_QP : ABR_INIT_QP_MIN);
m_lmin[i] = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.qpMin);
m_lmax[i] = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.qpMax);
}
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CQP)
{
if (m_qp && !m_param->bLossless)
{
m_qpConstant[P_SLICE] = m_qp;
m_qpConstant[I_SLICE] = x265_clip3(QP_MIN, QP_MAX_MAX, (int)(m_qp - m_ipOffset + 0.5));
m_qpConstant[B_SLICE] = x265_clip3(QP_MIN, QP_MAX_MAX, (int)(m_qp + m_pbOffset + 0.5));
}
else
{
m_qpConstant[P_SLICE] = m_qpConstant[I_SLICE] = m_qpConstant[B_SLICE] = m_qp;
}
}
m_lstep = pow(2, m_param->rc.qpStep / 6.0);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[i] = NULL;
}
bool RateControl::init(const SPS& sps)
{
if (m_isVbv)
{
if (m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize < (int)(m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps))
{
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = (int)(m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps);
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV buffer size cannot be smaller than one frame, using %d kbit\n",
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
}
int vbvBufferSize = m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize * 1000;
int vbvMaxBitrate = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate * 1000;
if (m_param->bEmitHRDSEI)
{
const HRDInfo* hrd = &sps.vuiParameters.hrdParameters;
vbvBufferSize = hrd->cpbSizeValue << (hrd->cpbSizeScale + CPB_SHIFT);
vbvMaxBitrate = hrd->bitRateValue << (hrd->bitRateScale + BR_SHIFT);
}
m_bufferRate = vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps;
m_vbvMaxRate = vbvMaxBitrate;
m_bufferSize = vbvBufferSize;
m_singleFrameVbv = m_bufferRate * 1.1 > m_bufferSize;
if (m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit > 1.)
m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit / m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, X265_MAX(m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit, m_bufferRate / m_bufferSize));
m_bufferFillFinal = m_bufferSize * m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit;
m_bufferFillActual = m_bufferFillFinal;
m_bufferExcess = 0;
}
m_totalBits = 0;
m_encodedBits = 0;
m_framesDone = 0;
m_residualCost = 0;
m_partialResidualCost = 0;
m_amortizeFraction = 0.85;
m_amortizeFrames = 75;
if (m_param->totalFrames && m_param->totalFrames <= 2 * m_fps && m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
{
m_amortizeFraction = 0.85;
m_amortizeFrames = m_param->totalFrames / 2;
}
for (int i = 0; i < s_slidingWindowFrames; i++)
{
m_satdCostWindow[i] = 0;
m_encodedBitsWindow[i] = 0;
}
m_sliderPos = 0;
m_isPatternPresent = false;
m_numBframesInPattern = 0;
m_isGrainEnabled = false;
if(m_param->rc.bEnableGrain)
m_isGrainEnabled = true;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
m_lastQScaleFor[i] = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF ? CRF_INIT_QP : ABR_INIT_QP_MIN);
m_avgPFrameQp = 0 ;
double tuneCplxFactor = (m_ncu > 3600 && m_param->rc.cuTree) ? 2.5 : m_isGrainEnabled ? 1.9 : 1;
m_cplxrSum = .01 * pow(7.0e5, m_qCompress) * pow(m_ncu, 0.5) * tuneCplxFactor;
m_wantedBitsWindow = m_bitrate * m_frameDuration;
m_accumPNorm = .01;
m_accumPQp = (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF ? CRF_INIT_QP : ABR_INIT_QP_MIN) * m_accumPNorm;
initFramePredictors();
if (!m_statFileOut && (m_param->rc.bStatWrite || m_param->rc.bStatRead))
{
const char *fileName = m_param->rc.statFileName;
if (!fileName)
fileName = s_defaultStatFileName;
if (m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
m_expectedBitsSum = 0;
char *p, *statsIn, *statsBuf;
statsIn = statsBuf = x265_slurp_file(fileName);
if (!statsBuf)
return false;
if (m_param->rc.cuTree)
{
char *tmpFile = strcatFilename(fileName, ".cutree");
if (!tmpFile)
return false;
m_cutreeStatFileIn = x265_fopen(tmpFile, "rb");
X265_FREE(tmpFile);
if (!m_cutreeStatFileIn)
{
x265_log_file(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "can't open stats file %s.cutree\n", fileName);
return false;
}
}
if (strncmp(statsBuf, "#options:", 9))
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR,"options list in stats file not valid\n");
return false;
}
{
int i, j, m;
uint32_t k , l;
bool bErr = false;
char *opts = statsBuf;
statsIn = strchr(statsBuf, '\n');
if (!statsIn)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Malformed stats file\n");
return false;
}
*statsIn = '\0';
statsIn++;
if ((p = strstr(opts, " input-res=")) == 0 || sscanf(p, " input-res=%dx%d", &i, &j) != 2)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Resolution specified in stats file not valid\n");
return false;
}
if ((p = strstr(opts, " fps=")) == 0 || sscanf(p, " fps=%u/%u", &k, &l) != 2)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "fps specified in stats file not valid\n");
return false;
}
if (((p = strstr(opts, " vbv-maxrate=")) == 0 || sscanf(p, " vbv-maxrate=%d", &m) != 1) && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Constant rate-factor is incompatible with 2pass without vbv-maxrate in the previous pass\n");
return false;
}
if (k != m_param->fpsNum || l != m_param->fpsDenom)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "fps mismatch with 1st pass (%u/%u vs %u/%u)\n",
m_param->fpsNum, m_param->fpsDenom, k, l);
return false;
}
if (m_param->analysisMultiPassRefine)
{
p = strstr(opts, "ref=");
sscanf(p, "ref=%d", &i);
if (i > m_param->maxNumReferences)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "maxNumReferences cannot be less than 1st pass (%d vs %d)\n",
i, m_param->maxNumReferences);
return false;
}
}
if (m_param->analysisMultiPassRefine || m_param->analysisMultiPassDistortion)
{
p = strstr(opts, "ctu=");
sscanf(p, "ctu=%u", &k);
if (k != m_param->maxCUSize)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "maxCUSize mismatch with 1st pass (%u vs %u)\n",
k, m_param->maxCUSize);
return false;
}
}
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("bitdepth", m_param->internalBitDepth);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("weightp", m_param->bEnableWeightedPred);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("bframes", m_param->bframes);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("b-pyramid", m_param->bBPyramid);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("open-gop", m_param->bOpenGOP);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS(" keyint", m_param->keyframeMax);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("scenecut", m_param->scenecutThreshold);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("intra-refresh", m_param->bIntraRefresh);
if (m_param->bMultiPassOptRPS)
{
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("multi-pass-opt-rps", m_param->bMultiPassOptRPS);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("repeat-headers", m_param->bRepeatHeaders);
CMP_OPT_FIRST_PASS("min-keyint", m_param->keyframeMin);
}
if ((p = strstr(opts, "b-adapt=")) != 0 && sscanf(p, "b-adapt=%d", &i) && i >= X265_B_ADAPT_NONE && i <= X265_B_ADAPT_TRELLIS)
{
m_param->bFrameAdaptive = i;
}
else if (m_param->bframes)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "b-adapt method specified in stats file not valid\n");
return false;
}
if ((p = strstr(opts, "rc-lookahead=")) != 0 && sscanf(p, "rc-lookahead=%d", &i))
m_param->lookaheadDepth = i;
}
p = statsIn;
int numEntries;
for (numEntries = -1; p; numEntries++)
p = strchr(p + 1, ';');
if (!numEntries)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "empty stats file\n");
return false;
}
m_numEntries = numEntries;
if (m_param->totalFrames < m_numEntries && m_param->totalFrames > 0)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "2nd pass has fewer frames than 1st pass (%d vs %d)\n",
m_param->totalFrames, m_numEntries);
}
if (m_param->totalFrames > m_numEntries)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "2nd pass has more frames than 1st pass (%d vs %d)\n",
m_param->totalFrames, m_numEntries);
return false;
}
m_rce2Pass = X265_MALLOC(RateControlEntry, m_numEntries);
if (!m_rce2Pass)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Rce Entries for 2 pass cannot be allocated\n");
return false;
}
m_encOrder = X265_MALLOC(int, m_numEntries);
if (!m_encOrder)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Encode order for 2 pass cannot be allocated\n");
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[i];
rce->sliceType = P_SLICE;
rce->qScale = rce->newQScale = x265_qp2qScale(20);
rce->miscBits = m_ncu + 10;
rce->newQp = 0;
}
p = statsIn;
double totalQpAq = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce;
int frameNumber;
int encodeOrder;
char picType;
int e;
char *next;
double qpRc, qpAq, qNoVbv, qRceq;
next = strstr(p, ";");
if (next)
*next++ = 0;
e = sscanf(p, " in:%d out:%d", &frameNumber, &encodeOrder);
if (frameNumber < 0 || frameNumber >= m_numEntries)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "bad frame number (%d) at stats line %d\n", frameNumber, i);
return false;
}
rce = &m_rce2Pass[encodeOrder];
m_encOrder[frameNumber] = encodeOrder;
if (!m_param->bMultiPassOptRPS)
{
e += sscanf(p, " in:%*d out:%*d type:%c q:%lf q-aq:%lf q-noVbv:%lf q-Rceq:%lf tex:%d mv:%d misc:%d icu:%lf pcu:%lf scu:%lf",
&picType, &qpRc, &qpAq, &qNoVbv, &qRceq, &rce->coeffBits,
&rce->mvBits, &rce->miscBits, &rce->iCuCount, &rce->pCuCount,
&rce->skipCuCount);
}
else
{
char deltaPOC[128];
char bUsed[40];
memset(deltaPOC, 0, sizeof(deltaPOC));
memset(bUsed, 0, sizeof(bUsed));
e += sscanf(p, " in:%*d out:%*d type:%c q:%lf q-aq:%lf q-noVbv:%lf q-Rceq:%lf tex:%d mv:%d misc:%d icu:%lf pcu:%lf scu:%lf nump:%d numnegp:%d numposp:%d deltapoc:%s bused:%s",
&picType, &qpRc, &qpAq, &qNoVbv, &qRceq, &rce->coeffBits,
&rce->mvBits, &rce->miscBits, &rce->iCuCount, &rce->pCuCount,
&rce->skipCuCount, &rce->rpsData.numberOfPictures, &rce->rpsData.numberOfNegativePictures, &rce->rpsData.numberOfPositivePictures, deltaPOC, bUsed);
splitdeltaPOC(deltaPOC, rce);
splitbUsed(bUsed, rce);
rce->rpsIdx = -1;
}
rce->keptAsRef = true;
rce->isIdr = false;
if (picType == 'b' || picType == 'p')
rce->keptAsRef = false;
if (picType == 'I')
rce->isIdr = true;
if (picType == 'I' || picType == 'i')
rce->sliceType = I_SLICE;
else if (picType == 'P' || picType == 'p')
rce->sliceType = P_SLICE;
else if (picType == 'B' || picType == 'b')
rce->sliceType = B_SLICE;
else
e = -1;
if (e < 10)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "statistics are damaged at line %d, parser out=%d\n", i, e);
return false;
}
rce->qScale = rce->newQScale = x265_qp2qScale(qpRc);
totalQpAq += qpAq;
rce->qpNoVbv = qNoVbv;
rce->qpaRc = qpRc;
rce->qpAq = qpAq;
rce->qRceq = qRceq;
p = next;
}
X265_FREE(statsBuf);
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode != X265_RC_CQP)
{
m_start = 0;
m_isQpModified = true;
if (!initPass2())
return false;
}
}
if (m_param->rc.bStatWrite)
{
char *p, *statFileTmpname;
statFileTmpname = strcatFilename(fileName, ".temp");
if (!statFileTmpname)
return false;
m_statFileOut = x265_fopen(statFileTmpname, "wb");
X265_FREE(statFileTmpname);
if (!m_statFileOut)
{
x265_log_file(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "can't open stats file %s.temp\n", fileName);
return false;
}
p = x265_param2string(m_param, sps.conformanceWindow.rightOffset, sps.conformanceWindow.bottomOffset);
if (p)
fprintf(m_statFileOut, "#options: %s\n", p);
X265_FREE(p);
if (m_param->rc.cuTree && !m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
statFileTmpname = strcatFilename(fileName, ".cutree.temp");
if (!statFileTmpname)
return false;
m_cutreeStatFileOut = x265_fopen(statFileTmpname, "wb");
X265_FREE(statFileTmpname);
if (!m_cutreeStatFileOut)
{
x265_log_file(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "can't open mbtree stats file %s.cutree.temp\n", fileName);
return false;
}
}
}
if (m_param->rc.cuTree)
{
if (m_param->rc.qgSize == 8)
{
m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[0] = X265_MALLOC(uint16_t, m_ncu * 4 * sizeof(uint16_t));
if (m_param->bBPyramid && m_param->rc.bStatRead)
m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[1] = X265_MALLOC(uint16_t, m_ncu * 4 * sizeof(uint16_t));
}
else
{
m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[0] = X265_MALLOC(uint16_t, m_ncu * sizeof(uint16_t));
if (m_param->bBPyramid && m_param->rc.bStatRead)
m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[1] = X265_MALLOC(uint16_t, m_ncu * sizeof(uint16_t));
}
m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos = -1;
}
}
return true;
}
void RateControl::reconfigureRC()
{
if (m_isVbv)
{
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate = x265_clip3(0, 2000000, m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate);
if (m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate < m_param->rc.bitrate &&
m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "max bitrate less than average bitrate, assuming CBR\n");
m_param->rc.bitrate = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate;
}
if (m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize < (int)(m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps))
{
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize = (int)(m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps);
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "VBV buffer size cannot be smaller than one frame, using %d kbit\n",
m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize);
}
int vbvBufferSize = m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize * 1000;
int vbvMaxBitrate = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate * 1000;
m_bufferRate = vbvMaxBitrate / m_fps;
m_vbvMaxRate = vbvMaxBitrate;
m_bufferSize = vbvBufferSize;
m_singleFrameVbv = m_bufferRate * 1.1 > m_bufferSize;
}
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
#define CRF_INIT_QP (int)m_param->rc.rfConstant
m_param->rc.bitrate = 0;
double baseCplx = m_ncu * (m_param->bframes ? 120 : 80);
double mbtree_offset = m_param->rc.cuTree ? (1.0 - m_param->rc.qCompress) * 13.5 : 0;
m_rateFactorConstant = pow(baseCplx, 1 - m_qCompress) /
x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.rfConstant + mbtree_offset);
if (m_param->rc.rfConstantMax)
{
m_rateFactorMaxIncrement = m_param->rc.rfConstantMax - m_param->rc.rfConstant;
if (m_rateFactorMaxIncrement <= 0)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "CRF max must be greater than CRF\n");
m_rateFactorMaxIncrement = 0;
}
}
if (m_param->rc.rfConstantMin)
m_rateFactorMaxDecrement = m_param->rc.rfConstant - m_param->rc.rfConstantMin;
}
m_bitrate = m_param->rc.bitrate * 1000;
}
void RateControl::initHRD(SPS& sps)
{
int vbvBufferSize = m_param->rc.vbvBufferSize * 1000;
int vbvMaxBitrate = m_param->rc.vbvMaxBitrate * 1000;
HRDInfo* hrd = &sps.vuiParameters.hrdParameters;
hrd->cbrFlag = m_isCbr;
hrd->bitRateScale = x265_clip3(0, 15, calcScale(vbvMaxBitrate) - BR_SHIFT);
hrd->bitRateValue = (vbvMaxBitrate >> (hrd->bitRateScale + BR_SHIFT));
hrd->cpbSizeScale = x265_clip3(0, 15, calcScale(vbvBufferSize) - CPB_SHIFT);
hrd->cpbSizeValue = (vbvBufferSize >> (hrd->cpbSizeScale + CPB_SHIFT));
int bitRateUnscale = hrd->bitRateValue << (hrd->bitRateScale + BR_SHIFT);
int cpbSizeUnscale = hrd->cpbSizeValue << (hrd->cpbSizeScale + CPB_SHIFT);
#define MAX_DURATION 0.5
TimingInfo *time = &sps.vuiParameters.timingInfo;
int maxCpbOutputDelay = (int)(X265_MIN(m_param->keyframeMax * MAX_DURATION * time->timeScale / time->numUnitsInTick, INT_MAX));
int maxDpbOutputDelay = (int)(sps.maxDecPicBuffering * MAX_DURATION * time->timeScale / time->numUnitsInTick);
int maxDelay = (int)(90000.0 * cpbSizeUnscale / bitRateUnscale + 0.5);
hrd->initialCpbRemovalDelayLength = 2 + x265_clip3(4, 22, 32 - calcLength(maxDelay));
hrd->cpbRemovalDelayLength = x265_clip3(4, 31, 32 - calcLength(maxCpbOutputDelay));
hrd->dpbOutputDelayLength = x265_clip3(4, 31, 32 - calcLength(maxDpbOutputDelay));
#undef MAX_DURATION
}
bool RateControl::analyseABR2Pass(uint64_t allAvailableBits)
{
double rateFactor, stepMult;
double qBlur = m_param->rc.qblur;
double cplxBlur = m_param->rc.complexityBlur;
const int filterSize = (int)(qBlur * 4) | 1;
double expectedBits;
double *qScale, *blurredQscale;
double baseCplx = m_ncu * (m_param->bframes ? 120 : 80);
double clippedDuration = CLIP_DURATION(m_frameDuration) / BASE_FRAME_DURATION;
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
double weightSum = 0;
double cplxSum = 0;
double weight = 1.0;
double gaussianWeight;
for (int j = 1; j < cplxBlur * 2 && j < m_numEntries - i; j++)
{
int index = m_encOrder[i + j];
RateControlEntry *rcj = &m_rce2Pass[index];
weight *= 1 - pow(rcj->iCuCount / m_ncu, 2);
if (weight < 0.0001)
break;
gaussianWeight = weight * exp(-j * j / 200.0);
weightSum += gaussianWeight;
cplxSum += gaussianWeight * (qScale2bits(rcj, 1) - rcj->miscBits) / clippedDuration;
}
weight = 1.0;
for (int j = 0; j <= cplxBlur * 2 && j <= i; j++)
{
int index = m_encOrder[i - j];
RateControlEntry *rcj = &m_rce2Pass[index];
gaussianWeight = weight * exp(-j * j / 200.0);
weightSum += gaussianWeight;
cplxSum += gaussianWeight * (qScale2bits(rcj, 1) - rcj->miscBits) / clippedDuration;
weight *= 1 - pow(rcj->iCuCount / m_ncu, 2);
if (weight < .0001)
break;
}
m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]].blurredComplexity = cplxSum / weightSum;
}
CHECKED_MALLOC(qScale, double, m_numEntries);
if (filterSize > 1)
{
CHECKED_MALLOC(blurredQscale, double, m_numEntries);
}
else
blurredQscale = qScale;
expectedBits = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
RateControlEntry* rce = &m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]];
double q = getQScale(rce, 1.0);
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, q);
m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType] = q;
}
stepMult = allAvailableBits / expectedBits;
rateFactor = 0;
for (double step = 1E4 * stepMult; step > 1E-7 * stepMult; step *= 0.5)
{
expectedBits = 0;
rateFactor += step;
m_lastNonBPictType = -1;
m_lastAccumPNorm = 1;
m_accumPNorm = 0;
m_lastQScaleFor[0] = m_lastQScaleFor[1] =
m_lastQScaleFor[2] = pow(baseCplx, 1 - m_qCompress) / rateFactor;
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]];
qScale[i] = getQScale(rce, rateFactor);
m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType] = qScale[i];
}
for (int i = m_numEntries - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
qScale[i] = getDiffLimitedQScale(&m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]], qScale[i]);
X265_CHECK(qScale[i] >= 0, "qScale became negative\n");
}
if (filterSize > 1)
{
X265_CHECK(filterSize % 2 == 1, "filterSize not an odd number\n");
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
double q = 0.0, sum = 0.0;
for (int j = 0; j < filterSize; j++)
{
int idx = i + j - filterSize / 2;
double d = idx - i;
double coeff = qBlur == 0 ? 1.0 : exp(-d * d / (qBlur * qBlur));
if (idx < 0 || idx >= m_numEntries)
continue;
if (m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]].sliceType != m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[idx]].sliceType)
continue;
q += qScale[idx] * coeff;
sum += coeff;
}
blurredQscale[i] = q / sum;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[m_encOrder[i]];
rce->newQScale = clipQscale(NULL, rce, blurredQscale[i]);
X265_CHECK(rce->newQScale >= 0, "new Qscale is negative\n");
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, rce->newQScale);
}
if (expectedBits > allAvailableBits)
rateFactor -= step;
}
X265_FREE(qScale);
if (filterSize > 1)
X265_FREE(blurredQscale);
if (m_isVbv)
if (!vbv2Pass(allAvailableBits, m_numEntries - 1, 0))
return false;
expectedBits = countExpectedBits(0, m_numEntries - 1);
if (fabs(expectedBits / allAvailableBits - 1.0) > 0.01)
{
double avgq = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < m_numEntries; i++)
avgq += m_rce2Pass[i].newQScale;
avgq = x265_qScale2qp(avgq / m_numEntries);
if (expectedBits > allAvailableBits || !m_isVbv)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "Error: 2pass curve failed to converge\n");
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "target: %.2f kbit/s, expected: %.2f kbit/s, avg QP: %.4f\n",
(double)m_param->rc.bitrate,
expectedBits * m_fps / (m_numEntries * 1000.),
avgq);
if (expectedBits < allAvailableBits && avgq < m_param->rc.qpMin + 2)
{
if (m_param->rc.qpMin > 0)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "try reducing target bitrate or reducing qp_min (currently %d)\n", m_param->rc.qpMin);
else
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "try reducing target bitrate\n");
}
else if (expectedBits > allAvailableBits && avgq > m_param->rc.qpMax - 2)
{
if (m_param->rc.qpMax < QP_MAX_MAX)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "try increasing target bitrate or increasing qp_max (currently %d)\n", m_param->rc.qpMax);
else
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "try increasing target bitrate\n");
}
else if (!(m_2pass && m_isVbv))
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "internal error\n");
}
return true;
fail:
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "two-pass ABR initialization failed\n");
return false;
}
bool RateControl::initPass2()
{
uint64_t allConstBits = 0, allCodedBits = 0;
uint64_t allAvailableBits = uint64_t(m_param->rc.bitrate * 1000. * m_numEntries * m_frameDuration);
int startIndex, framesCount, endIndex;
int fps = X265_MIN(m_param->keyframeMax, (int)(m_fps + 0.5));
startIndex = endIndex = framesCount = 0;
int diffQp = 0;
double targetBits = 0;
double expectedBits = 0;
for (startIndex = m_start, endIndex = m_start; endIndex < m_numEntries; endIndex++)
{
allConstBits += m_rce2Pass[endIndex].miscBits;
allCodedBits += m_rce2Pass[endIndex].coeffBits + m_rce2Pass[endIndex].mvBits;
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
framesCount = endIndex - startIndex + 1;
diffQp += int (m_rce2Pass[endIndex].qpaRc - m_rce2Pass[endIndex].qpNoVbv);
if (framesCount > fps)
diffQp -= int (m_rce2Pass[endIndex - fps].qpaRc - m_rce2Pass[endIndex - fps].qpNoVbv);
if (framesCount >= fps)
{
if (diffQp >= 1)
{
if (!m_isQpModified && endIndex > fps)
{
double factor = 2;
double step = 0;
if (endIndex + fps >= m_numEntries)
{
m_start = endIndex - (endIndex % fps);
return true;
}
for (int start = endIndex + 1; start <= endIndex + fps && start < m_numEntries; start++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[start];
targetBits += qScale2bits(rce, x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpNoVbv));
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, rce->qScale);
}
if (expectedBits < 0.95 * targetBits)
{
m_isQpModified = true;
m_isGopReEncoded = true;
while (endIndex + fps < m_numEntries)
{
step = pow(2, factor / 6.0);
expectedBits = 0;
for (int start = endIndex + 1; start <= endIndex + fps; start++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[start];
rce->newQScale = rce->qScale / step;
X265_CHECK(rce->newQScale >= 0, "new Qscale is negative\n");
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, rce->newQScale);
rce->newQp = x265_qScale2qp(rce->newQScale);
}
if (expectedBits >= targetBits && step > 1)
factor *= 0.90;
else
break;
}
if (m_isVbv && endIndex + fps < m_numEntries)
if (!vbv2Pass((uint64_t)targetBits, endIndex + fps, endIndex + 1))
return false;
targetBits = 0;
expectedBits = 0;
for (int start = endIndex - fps + 1; start <= endIndex; start++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[start];
targetBits += qScale2bits(rce, x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpNoVbv));
}
while (1)
{
step = pow(2, factor / 6.0);
expectedBits = 0;
for (int start = endIndex - fps + 1; start <= endIndex; start++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[start];
rce->newQScale = rce->qScale * step;
X265_CHECK(rce->newQScale >= 0, "new Qscale is negative\n");
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, rce->newQScale);
rce->newQp = x265_qScale2qp(rce->newQScale);
}
if (expectedBits > targetBits && step > 1)
factor *= 1.1;
else
break;
}
if (m_isVbv)
if (!vbv2Pass((uint64_t)targetBits, endIndex, endIndex - fps + 1))
return false;
diffQp = 0;
m_reencode = endIndex - fps + 1;
endIndex = endIndex + fps;
startIndex = endIndex + 1;
m_start = startIndex;
targetBits = expectedBits = 0;
}
else
targetBits = expectedBits = 0;
}
}
else
m_isQpModified = false;
}
}
}
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR)
{
if (allAvailableBits < allConstBits)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "requested bitrate is too low. estimated minimum is %d kbps\n",
(int)(allConstBits * m_fps / framesCount * 1000.));
return false;
}
if (!analyseABR2Pass(allAvailableBits))
return false;
}
m_start = X265_MAX(m_start, endIndex - fps);
return true;
}
bool RateControl::vbv2Pass(uint64_t allAvailableBits, int endPos, int startPos)
{
double *fills;
double expectedBits = 0;
double adjustment;
double prevBits = 0;
int t0, t1;
double qScaleMin = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.qpMin);
double qScaleMax = x265_qp2qScale(m_param->rc.qpMax);
int iterations = 0 , adjMin, adjMax;
CHECKED_MALLOC(fills, double, m_numEntries + 1);
fills++;
do
{
iterations++;
prevBits = expectedBits;
if (expectedBits)
{
adjustment = X265_MAX(X265_MIN(expectedBits / allAvailableBits, 0.999), 0.9);
fills[-1] = m_bufferSize * m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit;
t0 = startPos;
adjMin = 1;
while (adjMin && findUnderflow(fills, &t0, &t1, 1, endPos))
{
adjMin = fixUnderflow(t0, t1, adjustment, qScaleMin, qScaleMax);
t0 = t1;
}
}
fills[-1] = m_bufferSize * (1. - m_param->rc.vbvBufferInit);
t0 = 0;
adjMax = 1;
while (adjMax && findUnderflow(fills, &t0, &t1, 0, endPos))
adjMax = fixUnderflow(t0, t1, 1.001, qScaleMin, qScaleMax);
expectedBits = countExpectedBits(startPos, endPos);
}
while ((expectedBits < .995 * allAvailableBits) && ((int64_t)(expectedBits+.5) > (int64_t)(prevBits+.5)) && !(m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF));
if (!adjMax)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "vbv-maxrate issue, qpmax or vbv-maxrate too low\n");
for (int i = startPos; i <= endPos; i++)
m_rce2Pass[i].expectedVbv = m_bufferSize - fills[i];
X265_FREE(fills - 1);
return true;
fail:
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "malloc failure in two-pass VBV init\n");
return false;
}
int RateControl::rateControlSliceType(int frameNum)
{
if (m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
if (frameNum >= m_numEntries)
{
m_param->rc.qp = (m_accumPQp < 1) ? ABR_INIT_QP_MAX : (int)(m_accumPQp + 0.5);
m_qpConstant[P_SLICE] = x265_clip3(QP_MIN, QP_MAX_MAX, m_param->rc.qp);
m_qpConstant[I_SLICE] = x265_clip3(QP_MIN, QP_MAX_MAX, (int)(m_param->rc.qp - m_ipOffset + 0.5));
m_qpConstant[B_SLICE] = x265_clip3(QP_MIN, QP_MAX_MAX, (int)(m_param->rc.qp + m_pbOffset + 0.5));
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "2nd pass has more frames than 1st pass (%d)\n", m_numEntries);
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "continuing anyway, at constant QP=%d\n", m_param->rc.qp);
if (m_param->bFrameAdaptive)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "disabling adaptive B-frames\n");
m_isAbr = 0;
m_2pass = 0;
m_param->rc.rateControlMode = X265_RC_CQP;
m_param->rc.bStatRead = 0;
m_param->bFrameAdaptive = 0;
m_param->scenecutThreshold = 0;
m_param->rc.cuTree = 0;
if (m_param->bframes > 1)
m_param->bframes = 1;
return X265_TYPE_AUTO;
}
int index = m_encOrder[frameNum];
int frameType = m_rce2Pass[index].sliceType == I_SLICE ? (m_rce2Pass[index].isIdr ? X265_TYPE_IDR : X265_TYPE_I)
: m_rce2Pass[index].sliceType == P_SLICE ? X265_TYPE_P
: (m_rce2Pass[index].sliceType == B_SLICE && m_rce2Pass[index].keptAsRef ? X265_TYPE_BREF : X265_TYPE_B);
return frameType;
}
else
return X265_TYPE_AUTO;
}
void RateControl::initFramePredictors()
{
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
m_pred[i].coeffMin = 1.0 / 4;
m_pred[i].coeff = 1.0;
m_pred[i].count = 1.0;
m_pred[i].decay = 0.5;
m_pred[i].offset = 0.0;
}
m_pred[0].coeff = m_pred[3].coeff = 0.75;
m_pred[0].coeffMin = m_pred[3].coeffMin = 0.75 / 4;
if (m_isGrainEnabled)
{
m_pred[1].coeffMin = 0.75 / 4;
m_pred[1].coeff = 0.75;
m_pred[0].coeff = m_pred[3].coeff = 0.75;
m_pred[0].coeffMin = m_pred[3].coeffMin = 0.75 / 4;
}
}
int RateControl::rateControlStart(Frame* curFrame, RateControlEntry* rce, Encoder* enc)
{
int orderValue = m_startEndOrder.get();
int startOrdinal = rce->encodeOrder * 2;
while (orderValue < startOrdinal && !m_bTerminated)
orderValue = m_startEndOrder.waitForChange(orderValue);
if (!curFrame)
{
m_startEndOrder.incr();
return 0;
}
FrameData& curEncData = *curFrame->m_encData;
m_curSlice = curEncData.m_slice;
m_sliceType = m_curSlice->m_sliceType;
rce->sliceType = m_sliceType;
if (!m_2pass)
rce->keptAsRef = IS_REFERENCED(curFrame);
m_predType = getPredictorType(curFrame->m_lowres.sliceType, m_sliceType);
rce->poc = m_curSlice->m_poc;
if (m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
X265_CHECK(rce->poc >= 0 && rce->poc < m_numEntries, "bad encode ordinal\n");
int index = m_encOrder[rce->poc];
copyRceData(rce, &m_rce2Pass[index]);
}
rce->isActive = true;
rce->scenecut = false;
bool isRefFrameScenecut = m_sliceType!= I_SLICE && m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[0][0]->m_lowres.bScenecut;
m_isFirstMiniGop = m_sliceType == I_SLICE ? true : m_isFirstMiniGop;
if (curFrame->m_lowres.bScenecut)
{
m_isSceneTransition = true;
rce->scenecut = true;
m_lastPredictorReset = rce->encodeOrder;
initFramePredictors();
}
else if (m_sliceType != B_SLICE && !isRefFrameScenecut)
m_isSceneTransition = false;
if (rce->encodeOrder < m_lastPredictorReset + m_param->frameNumThreads)
{
rce->rowPreds[0][0].count = 0;
}
rce->bLastMiniGopBFrame = curFrame->m_lowres.bLastMiniGopBFrame;
rce->bufferRate = m_bufferRate;
rce->rowCplxrSum = 0.0;
rce->rowTotalBits = 0;
if (m_isVbv)
{
if (rce->rowPreds[0][0].count == 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 2; j++)
{
rce->rowPreds[i][j].coeffMin = 0.25 / 4;
rce->rowPreds[i][j].coeff = 0.25;
rce->rowPreds[i][j].count = 1.0;
rce->rowPreds[i][j].decay = 0.5;
rce->rowPreds[i][j].offset = 0.0;
}
}
}
rce->rowPred[0] = &rce->rowPreds[m_sliceType][0];
rce->rowPred[1] = &rce->rowPreds[m_sliceType][1];
m_predictedBits = m_totalBits;
updateVbvPlan(enc);
rce->bufferFill = m_bufferFill;
int mincr = enc->m_vps.ptl.minCrForLevel;
if (enc->m_vps.ptl.profileIdc > Profile::MAIN10 || enc->m_vps.ptl.levelIdc == Level::NONE)
rce->frameSizeMaximum = 1e9;
else
{
if (rce->encodeOrder == 0)
{
double fr = 1. / 300;
int picSizeInSamplesY = m_param->sourceWidth * m_param->sourceHeight;
rce->frameSizeMaximum = 8 * 1.5 * X265_MAX(picSizeInSamplesY, fr * enc->m_vps.ptl.maxLumaSrForLevel) / mincr;
}
else
{
rce->frameSizeMaximum = 8 * 1.5 * enc->m_vps.ptl.maxLumaSrForLevel * m_frameDuration / mincr;
}
}
}
if (!m_isAbr && m_2pass && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
rce->qpPrev = x265_qScale2qp(rce->qScale);
rce->qScale = rce->newQScale;
rce->qpaRc = curEncData.m_avgQpRc = curEncData.m_avgQpAq = x265_qScale2qp(rce->newQScale);
m_qp = int(rce->qpaRc + 0.5);
rce->frameSizePlanned = qScale2bits(rce, rce->qScale);
m_framesDone++;
return m_qp;
}
if (m_isAbr || m_2pass)
{
if (m_isAbr || m_isVbv)
{
m_currentSatd = curFrame->m_lowres.satdCost >> (X265_DEPTH - 8);
rce->lastSatd = m_currentSatd;
X265_CHECK(rce->lastSatd, "satdcost cannot be zero\n");
if (m_param->bframes)
{
if (m_sliceType != B_SLICE && m_numBframesInPattern > m_param->bframes)
{
m_isPatternPresent = true;
}
else if (m_sliceType == B_SLICE && !IS_REFERENCED(curFrame))
{
if (m_currentSatd != m_lastBsliceSatdCost && !rce->bLastMiniGopBFrame)
{
m_isPatternPresent = false;
m_lastBsliceSatdCost = m_currentSatd;
m_numBframesInPattern = 0;
}
else if (m_currentSatd == m_lastBsliceSatdCost)
m_numBframesInPattern++;
}
}
}
double q = x265_qScale2qp(rateEstimateQscale(curFrame, rce));
q = x265_clip3((double)m_param->rc.qpMin, (double)m_param->rc.qpMax, q);
m_qp = int(q + 0.5);
q = m_isGrainEnabled ? m_qp : q;
rce->qpaRc = curEncData.m_avgQpRc = curEncData.m_avgQpAq = q;
rce->qRceq = m_lastRceq;
accumPQpUpdate();
curFrame->m_rcData->cumulativePQp = m_accumPQp;
curFrame->m_rcData->cumulativePNorm = m_accumPNorm;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
curFrame->m_rcData->lastQScaleFor[i] = m_lastQScaleFor[i];
curFrame->m_rcData->shortTermCplxSum = m_shortTermCplxSum;
curFrame->m_rcData->shortTermCplxCount = m_shortTermCplxCount;
}
else
{
if (m_sliceType == B_SLICE && IS_REFERENCED(curFrame))
m_qp = (m_qpConstant[B_SLICE] + m_qpConstant[P_SLICE]) / 2;
else
m_qp = m_qpConstant[m_sliceType];
curEncData.m_avgQpAq = curEncData.m_avgQpRc = m_qp;
x265_zone* zone = getZone();
if (zone)
{
if (zone->bForceQp)
m_qp += zone->qp - m_qpConstant[P_SLICE];
else
m_qp -= (int)(6.0 * X265_LOG2(zone->bitrateFactor));
}
}
if (m_sliceType != B_SLICE)
{
m_lastNonBPictType = m_sliceType;
m_leadingNoBSatd = m_currentSatd;
}
rce->leadingNoBSatd = m_leadingNoBSatd;
if (curFrame->m_forceqp)
{
m_qp = (int32_t)(curFrame->m_forceqp + 0.5) - 1;
m_qp = x265_clip3(m_param->rc.qpMin, m_param->rc.qpMax, m_qp);
rce->qpaRc = curEncData.m_avgQpRc = curEncData.m_avgQpAq = m_qp;
if (m_isAbr || m_2pass)
{
rce->qpNoVbv = rce->qpaRc;
m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] = x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc);
if (rce->poc == 0)
m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] = m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] * fabs(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
rce->frameSizePlanned = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], m_qp, (double)m_currentSatd);
}
}
m_framesDone++;
return m_qp;
}
void RateControl::accumPQpUpdate()
{
m_accumPQp *= .95;
m_accumPNorm *= .95;
m_accumPNorm += 1;
if (m_sliceType == I_SLICE)
m_accumPQp += m_qp + m_ipOffset;
else
m_accumPQp += m_qp;
}
int RateControl::getPredictorType(int lowresSliceType, int sliceType)
{
if (lowresSliceType == X265_TYPE_BREF)
return 3;
return sliceType;
}
double RateControl::getDiffLimitedQScale(RateControlEntry *rce, double q)
{
const double lastPqScale = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE];
const double lastNonBqScale = m_lastQScaleFor[m_lastNonBPictType];
if (rce->sliceType == I_SLICE)
{
double iq = q;
double pq = x265_qp2qScale(m_accumPQp / m_accumPNorm);
double ipFactor = fabs(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
if (m_accumPNorm <= 0)
q = iq;
else if (m_param->rc.ipFactor < 0)
q = iq / ipFactor;
else if (m_accumPNorm >= 1)
q = pq / ipFactor;
else
q = m_accumPNorm * pq / ipFactor + (1 - m_accumPNorm) * iq;
}
else if (rce->sliceType == B_SLICE)
{
if (m_param->rc.pbFactor > 0)
q = lastNonBqScale;
if (!rce->keptAsRef)
q *= fabs(m_param->rc.pbFactor);
}
else if (rce->sliceType == P_SLICE
&& m_lastNonBPictType == P_SLICE
&& rce->coeffBits == 0)
{
q = lastPqScale;
}
if (m_lastNonBPictType == rce->sliceType &&
(rce->sliceType != I_SLICE || m_lastAccumPNorm < 1))
{
double maxQscale = m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType] * m_lstep;
double minQscale = m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType] / m_lstep;
q = x265_clip3(minQscale, maxQscale, q);
}
m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType] = q;
if (rce->sliceType != B_SLICE)
m_lastNonBPictType = rce->sliceType;
if (rce->sliceType == I_SLICE)
{
m_lastAccumPNorm = m_accumPNorm;
m_accumPNorm = 0;
m_accumPQp = 0;
}
if (rce->sliceType == P_SLICE)
{
double mask = 1 - pow(rce->iCuCount / m_ncu, 2);
m_accumPQp = mask * (x265_qScale2qp(q) + m_accumPQp);
m_accumPNorm = mask * (1 + m_accumPNorm);
}
return q;
}
double RateControl::countExpectedBits(int startPos, int endPos)
{
double expectedBits = 0;
for (int i = startPos; i <= endPos; i++)
{
RateControlEntry *rce = &m_rce2Pass[i];
rce->expectedBits = (uint64_t)expectedBits;
expectedBits += qScale2bits(rce, rce->newQScale);
}
return expectedBits;
}
bool RateControl::findUnderflow(double *fills, int *t0, int *t1, int over, int endPos)
{
const double bufferMin = .1 * m_bufferSize;
const double bufferMax = .9 * m_bufferSize;
double fill = fills[*t0 - 1];
double parity = over ? 1. : -1.;
int start = -1, end = -1;
for (int i = *t0; i <= endPos; i++)
{
fill += (m_frameDuration * m_vbvMaxRate -
qScale2bits(&m_rce2Pass[i], m_rce2Pass[i].newQScale)) * parity;
fill = x265_clip3(0.0, m_bufferSize, fill);
fills[i] = fill;
if (fill <= bufferMin || i == 0)
{
if (end >= 0)
break;
start = i;
}
else if (fill >= bufferMax && start >= 0)
end = i;
}
*t0 = start;
*t1 = end;
return start >= 0 && end >= 0;
}
bool RateControl::fixUnderflow(int t0, int t1, double adjustment, double qscaleMin, double qscaleMax)
{
double qscaleOrig, qscaleNew;
bool adjusted = false;
if (t0 > 0)
t0++;
for (int i = t0; i <= t1; i++)
{
qscaleOrig = m_rce2Pass[i].newQScale;
qscaleOrig = x265_clip3(qscaleMin, qscaleMax, qscaleOrig);
qscaleNew = qscaleOrig * adjustment;
qscaleNew = x265_clip3(qscaleMin, qscaleMax, qscaleNew);
m_rce2Pass[i].newQScale = qscaleNew;
adjusted = adjusted || (qscaleNew != qscaleOrig);
}
return adjusted;
}
bool RateControl::cuTreeReadFor2Pass(Frame* frame)
{
int index = m_encOrder[frame->m_poc];
uint8_t sliceTypeActual = (uint8_t)m_rce2Pass[index].sliceType;
int ncu;
if (m_param->rc.qgSize == 8)
ncu = m_ncu * 4;
else
ncu = m_ncu;
if (m_rce2Pass[index].keptAsRef)
{
uint8_t type;
if (m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos < 0)
{
do
{
m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos++;
if (!fread(&type, 1, 1, m_cutreeStatFileIn))
goto fail;
if (fread(m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos], sizeof(uint16_t), ncu, m_cutreeStatFileIn) != (size_t)ncu)
goto fail;
if (type != sliceTypeActual && m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos == 1)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "CU-tree frametype %d doesn't match actual frametype %d.\n", type, sliceTypeActual);
return false;
}
}
while(type != sliceTypeActual);
}
primitives.fix8Unpack(frame->m_lowres.qpCuTreeOffset, m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos], ncu);
for (int i = 0; i < ncu; i++)
frame->m_lowres.invQscaleFactor[i] = x265_exp2fix8(frame->m_lowres.qpCuTreeOffset[i]);
m_cuTreeStats.qpBufPos--;
}
return true;
fail:
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "Incomplete CU-tree stats file.\n");
return false;
}
double RateControl::tuneAbrQScaleFromFeedback(double qScale)
{
double abrBuffer = 2 * m_rateTolerance * m_bitrate;
double overflow = 1.0;
double timeDone = (double)(m_framesDone - m_param->frameNumThreads + 1) * m_frameDuration;
double wantedBits = timeDone * m_bitrate;
int64_t encodedBits = m_totalBits;
if (m_param->totalFrames && m_param->totalFrames <= 2 * m_fps)
{
abrBuffer = m_param->totalFrames * (m_bitrate / m_fps);
encodedBits = m_encodedBits;
}
if (wantedBits > 0 && encodedBits > 0 && (!m_partialResidualFrames ||
m_param->rc.bStrictCbr || m_isGrainEnabled))
{
abrBuffer *= X265_MAX(1, sqrt(timeDone));
overflow = x265_clip3(.5, 2.0, 1.0 + (encodedBits - wantedBits) / abrBuffer);
qScale *= overflow;
}
return qScale;
}
double RateControl::tuneQScaleForGrain(double rcOverflow)
{
double qpstep = rcOverflow > 1.1 ? rcOverflow : m_lstep;
double qScaleAvg = x265_qp2qScale(m_avgPFrameQp);
double q = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE];
int curQp = int (x265_qScale2qp(m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE]) + 0.5);
double curBitrate = m_qpToEncodedBits[curQp] * int(m_fps + 0.5);
int newQp = rcOverflow > 1.1 ? curQp + 2 : rcOverflow > 1 ? curQp + 1 : curQp - 1 ;
double projectedBitrate = int(m_fps + 0.5) * m_qpToEncodedBits[newQp];
if (curBitrate > 0 && projectedBitrate > 0)
q = abs(projectedBitrate - m_bitrate) < abs (curBitrate - m_bitrate) ? x265_qp2qScale(newQp) : m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE];
else
q = rcOverflow > 1 ? qScaleAvg * qpstep : rcOverflow < 1 ? qScaleAvg / qpstep : m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE];
return q;
}
double RateControl::rateEstimateQscale(Frame* curFrame, RateControlEntry *rce)
{
double q;
if (m_2pass)
{
if (m_sliceType != rce->sliceType)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "slice=%c but 2pass stats say %c\n",
g_sliceTypeToChar[m_sliceType], g_sliceTypeToChar[rce->sliceType]);
}
}
else
{
if (m_isAbr)
{
int pos = m_sliderPos % s_slidingWindowFrames;
int addPos = (pos + s_slidingWindowFrames - 1) % s_slidingWindowFrames;
if (m_sliderPos > s_slidingWindowFrames)
{
const static double base = pow(0.5, s_slidingWindowFrames - 1);
m_movingAvgSum -= m_lastRemovedSatdCost * base;
m_movingAvgSum *= 0.5;
m_movingAvgSum += m_satdCostWindow[addPos];
}
else if (m_sliderPos == s_slidingWindowFrames)
{
m_movingAvgSum += m_satdCostWindow[addPos];
}
else if (m_sliderPos > 0)
{
m_movingAvgSum += m_satdCostWindow[addPos];
m_movingAvgSum *= 0.5;
}
rce->movingAvgSum = m_movingAvgSum;
m_lastRemovedSatdCost = m_satdCostWindow[pos];
m_satdCostWindow[pos] = rce->lastSatd;
m_sliderPos++;
}
}
if (m_sliceType == B_SLICE)
{
Slice* prevRefSlice = m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[0][0]->m_encData->m_slice;
Slice* nextRefSlice = m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[1][0]->m_encData->m_slice;
double q0 = m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[0][0]->m_encData->m_avgQpRc;
double q1 = m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[1][0]->m_encData->m_avgQpRc;
bool i0 = prevRefSlice->m_sliceType == I_SLICE;
bool i1 = nextRefSlice->m_sliceType == I_SLICE;
int dt0 = abs(m_curSlice->m_poc - prevRefSlice->m_poc);
int dt1 = abs(m_curSlice->m_poc - nextRefSlice->m_poc);
if (m_lastAbrResetPoc >= 0)
{
if (prevRefSlice->m_sliceType == P_SLICE && prevRefSlice->m_poc < m_lastAbrResetPoc)
{
i0 = i1;
dt0 = dt1;
q0 = q1;
}
}
if (prevRefSlice->m_sliceType == B_SLICE && IS_REFERENCED(m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[0][0]))
q0 -= m_pbOffset / 2;
if (nextRefSlice->m_sliceType == B_SLICE && IS_REFERENCED(m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[1][0]))
q1 -= m_pbOffset / 2;
if (i0 && i1)
q = (q0 + q1) / 2 + m_ipOffset;
else if (i0)
q = q1;
else if (i1)
q = q0;
else if(m_isGrainEnabled && !m_2pass)
q = q1;
else
q = (q0 * dt1 + q1 * dt0) / (dt0 + dt1);
if (IS_REFERENCED(curFrame))
q += m_pbOffset / 2;
else
q += m_pbOffset;
if (m_isSceneTransition)
{
q = X265_MAX(ABR_SCENECUT_INIT_QP_MIN, q);
double minScenecutQscale =x265_qp2qScale(ABR_SCENECUT_INIT_QP_MIN);
m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] = X265_MAX(minScenecutQscale, m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE]);
}
double qScale = x265_qp2qScale(q);
rce->qpNoVbv = q;
double lmin = 0, lmax = 0;
if (m_isGrainEnabled && m_isFirstMiniGop)
{
lmin = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] / m_lstep;
lmax = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] * m_lstep;
double tunedQscale = tuneAbrQScaleFromFeedback(qScale);
double overflow = tunedQscale / qScale;
if (!m_isAbrReset)
qScale = x265_clip3(lmin, lmax, qScale);
m_avgPFrameQp = m_avgPFrameQp == 0 ? rce->qpNoVbv : m_avgPFrameQp;
if (overflow != 1)
{
qScale = tuneQScaleForGrain(overflow);
q = x265_qScale2qp(qScale);
}
rce->qpNoVbv = q;
}
if (m_isVbv)
{
lmin = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] / m_lstep;
lmax = m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] * m_lstep;
if (m_isCbr && !m_isGrainEnabled)
{
qScale = tuneAbrQScaleFromFeedback(qScale);
if (!m_isAbrReset)
qScale = x265_clip3(lmin, lmax, qScale);
q = x265_qScale2qp(qScale);
}
if (!m_2pass)
{
qScale = clipQscale(curFrame, rce, qScale);
if (m_pred[m_predType].count == 1)
qScale = x265_clip3(lmin, lmax, qScale);
m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] = qScale;
}
}
if (m_2pass)
rce->frameSizePlanned = qScale2bits(rce, qScale);
else
rce->frameSizePlanned = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], qScale, (double)m_currentSatd);
if (m_isVbv)
rce->frameSizePlanned = X265_MIN(rce->frameSizePlanned, rce->frameSizeMaximum);
rce->frameSizeEstimated = rce->frameSizePlanned;
rce->newQScale = qScale;
if(rce->bLastMiniGopBFrame)
{
if (m_isFirstMiniGop && m_isGrainEnabled)
{
m_avgPFrameQp = (m_avgPFrameQp + rce->qpNoVbv) / 2;
m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] = x265_qp2qScale(m_avgPFrameQp);
}
m_isFirstMiniGop = false;
}
return qScale;
}
else
{
double abrBuffer = 2 * m_rateTolerance * m_bitrate;
if (m_2pass)
{
double lmin = m_lmin[m_sliceType];
double lmax = m_lmax[m_sliceType];
int64_t diff;
if (!m_isVbv)
{
m_predictedBits = m_totalBits;
if (rce->encodeOrder < m_param->frameNumThreads)
m_predictedBits += (int64_t)(rce->encodeOrder * m_bitrate / m_fps);
else
m_predictedBits += (int64_t)(m_param->frameNumThreads * m_bitrate / m_fps);
}
if (m_numEntries > rce->encodeOrder)
{
uint64_t finalBits = m_rce2Pass[m_numEntries - 1].expectedBits;
double videoPos = (double)rce->expectedBits / finalBits;
double scaleFactor = sqrt((1 - videoPos) * m_numEntries);
abrBuffer *= 0.5 * X265_MAX(scaleFactor, 0.5);
}
diff = m_predictedBits - (int64_t)rce->expectedBits;
q = rce->newQScale;
x265_zone* zone = getZone();
if (zone)
{
if (zone->bForceQp)
q = x265_qp2qScale(zone->qp);
else
q /= zone->bitrateFactor;
}
q /= x265_clip3(0.5, 2.0, (double)(abrBuffer - diff) / abrBuffer);
if (m_expectedBitsSum > 0)
{
double curTime = (double)rce->encodeOrder / m_numEntries;
double w = x265_clip3(0.0, 1.0, curTime * 100);
q *= pow((double)m_totalBits / m_expectedBitsSum, w);
}
if (m_framesDone == 0 && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR && m_isGrainEnabled)
q = X265_MIN(x265_qp2qScale(ABR_INIT_QP_GRAIN_MAX), q);
rce->qpNoVbv = x265_qScale2qp(q);
if ((m_sliceType == I_SLICE && m_param->keyframeMax > 1
&& m_lastNonBPictType != I_SLICE && !m_isAbrReset) || (m_isNextGop && !m_framesDone))
m_avgPFrameQp = 0;
if (m_sliceType == P_SLICE)
{
m_avgPFrameQp = m_avgPFrameQp == 0 ? rce->qpNoVbv : m_avgPFrameQp;
m_avgPFrameQp = (m_avgPFrameQp + rce->qpNoVbv) / 2;
}
if (m_isVbv)
{
double expectedSize = qScale2bits(rce, q);
double expectedVbv = m_bufferFill + m_bufferRate - expectedSize;
double expectedFullness = rce->expectedVbv / m_bufferSize;
double qmax = q * (2 - expectedFullness);
double sizeConstraint = 1 + expectedFullness;
qmax = X265_MAX(qmax, rce->newQScale);
if (expectedFullness < .05)
qmax = lmax;
qmax = X265_MIN(qmax, lmax);
while (((expectedVbv < rce->expectedVbv/sizeConstraint) && (q < qmax)) ||
((expectedVbv < 0) && (q < lmax)))
{
q *= 1.05;
expectedSize = qScale2bits(rce, q);
expectedVbv = m_bufferFill + m_bufferRate - expectedSize;
}
}
q = x265_clip3(lmin, lmax, q);
}
else
{
double overflow = 1;
double lqmin = m_lmin[m_sliceType];
double lqmax = m_lmax[m_sliceType];
m_shortTermCplxSum *= 0.5;
m_shortTermCplxCount *= 0.5;
m_shortTermCplxSum += m_currentSatd / (CLIP_DURATION(m_frameDuration) / BASE_FRAME_DURATION);
m_shortTermCplxCount++;
rce->coeffBits = (int)m_currentSatd;
rce->blurredComplexity = m_shortTermCplxSum / m_shortTermCplxCount;
rce->mvBits = 0;
rce->sliceType = m_sliceType;
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
q = getQScale(rce, m_rateFactorConstant);
x265_zone* zone = getZone();
if (zone)
{
if (zone->bForceQp)
q = x265_qp2qScale(zone->qp);
else
q /= zone->bitrateFactor;
}
}
else
{
if (!m_param->rc.bStatRead)
checkAndResetABR(rce, false);
double initialQScale = getQScale(rce, m_wantedBitsWindow / m_cplxrSum);
x265_zone* zone = getZone();
if (zone)
{
if (zone->bForceQp)
initialQScale = x265_qp2qScale(zone->qp);
else
initialQScale /= zone->bitrateFactor;
}
double tunedQScale = tuneAbrQScaleFromFeedback(initialQScale);
overflow = tunedQScale / initialQScale;
q = !m_partialResidualFrames? tunedQScale : initialQScale;
bool isEncodeEnd = (m_param->totalFrames &&
m_framesDone > 0.75 * m_param->totalFrames) ? 1 : 0;
bool isEncodeBeg = m_framesDone < (int)(m_fps + 0.5);
if (m_isGrainEnabled)
{
if(m_sliceType!= I_SLICE && m_framesDone && !isEncodeEnd &&
((overflow < 1.05 && overflow > 0.95) || isEncodeBeg))
{
q = tuneQScaleForGrain(overflow);
}
}
}
if ((m_sliceType == I_SLICE && m_param->keyframeMax > 1
&& m_lastNonBPictType != I_SLICE && !m_isAbrReset) || (m_isNextGop && !m_framesDone))
{
if (!m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
q = x265_qp2qScale(m_accumPQp / m_accumPNorm);
q /= fabs(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
m_avgPFrameQp = 0;
}
else if (m_framesDone > 0)
{
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode != X265_RC_CRF)
{
lqmin = m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] / m_lstep;
lqmax = m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] * m_lstep;
if (!m_partialResidualFrames || m_isGrainEnabled)
{
if (overflow > 1.1 && m_framesDone > 3)
lqmax *= m_lstep;
else if (overflow < 0.9)
lqmin /= m_lstep;
}
q = x265_clip3(lqmin, lqmax, q);
}
}
else if (m_qCompress != 1 && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
q = x265_qp2qScale(CRF_INIT_QP) / fabs(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
}
else if (m_framesDone == 0 && !m_isVbv && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR)
{
lqmax = (m_isGrainEnabled && m_lstep) ? x265_qp2qScale(ABR_INIT_QP_GRAIN_MAX) :
x265_qp2qScale(ABR_INIT_QP_MAX);
q = X265_MIN(lqmax, q);
}
q = x265_clip3(lqmin, lqmax, q);
if (m_isSceneTransition)
{
double minScenecutQscale = x265_qp2qScale(ABR_SCENECUT_INIT_QP_MIN);
q = X265_MAX(minScenecutQscale, q);
m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] = X265_MAX(minScenecutQscale, m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE]);
}
rce->qpNoVbv = x265_qScale2qp(q);
if (m_sliceType == P_SLICE)
{
m_avgPFrameQp = m_avgPFrameQp == 0 ? rce->qpNoVbv : m_avgPFrameQp;
m_avgPFrameQp = (m_avgPFrameQp + rce->qpNoVbv) / 2;
}
q = clipQscale(curFrame, rce, q);
bool isFrameAfterScenecut = m_sliceType!= I_SLICE && m_curSlice->m_refFrameList[0][0]->m_lowres.bScenecut;
if (!m_2pass && m_isVbv && isFrameAfterScenecut)
q = x265_clip3(lqmin, lqmax, q);
}
m_lastQScaleFor[m_sliceType] = q;
if ((m_curSlice->m_poc == 0 || m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] < q) && !(m_2pass && !m_isVbv))
m_lastQScaleFor[P_SLICE] = q * fabs(m_param->rc.ipFactor);
if (m_2pass)
rce->frameSizePlanned = qScale2bits(rce, q);
else
rce->frameSizePlanned = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], q, (double)m_currentSatd);
if (m_singleFrameVbv)
rce->frameSizePlanned = m_bufferRate;
if (m_isVbv)
rce->frameSizePlanned = X265_MIN(rce->frameSizePlanned, rce->frameSizeMaximum);
rce->frameSizeEstimated = rce->frameSizePlanned;
rce->newQScale = q;
return q;
}
}
void RateControl::rateControlUpdateStats(RateControlEntry* rce)
{
if (!m_param->rc.bStatWrite && !m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
if (rce->sliceType == I_SLICE)
{
if (m_partialResidualFrames)
rce->rowTotalBits += m_partialResidualCost * m_partialResidualFrames;
if ((m_param->totalFrames != 0) && (m_amortizeFrames > (m_param->totalFrames - m_framesDone)))
{
m_amortizeFrames = 0;
m_amortizeFraction = 0;
}
else
{
double depreciateRate = 1.1;
m_amortizeFrames = (int)(m_amortizeFrames / depreciateRate);
m_amortizeFraction /= depreciateRate;
m_amortizeFrames = X265_MAX(m_amortizeFrames, MIN_AMORTIZE_FRAME);
m_amortizeFraction = X265_MAX(m_amortizeFraction, MIN_AMORTIZE_FRACTION);
}
rce->amortizeFrames = m_amortizeFrames;
rce->amortizeFraction = m_amortizeFraction;
m_partialResidualFrames = X265_MIN((int)rce->amortizeFrames, m_param->keyframeMax);
m_partialResidualCost = (int)((rce->rowTotalBits * rce->amortizeFraction) / m_partialResidualFrames);
rce->rowTotalBits -= m_partialResidualCost * m_partialResidualFrames;
}
else if (m_partialResidualFrames)
{
rce->rowTotalBits += m_partialResidualCost;
m_partialResidualFrames--;
}
}
if (rce->sliceType != B_SLICE)
rce->rowCplxrSum = rce->rowTotalBits * x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc) / rce->qRceq;
else
rce->rowCplxrSum = rce->rowTotalBits * x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc) / (rce->qRceq * fabs(m_param->rc.pbFactor));
m_cplxrSum += rce->rowCplxrSum;
m_totalBits += rce->rowTotalBits;
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR || m_isVbv)
{
m_startEndOrder.incr();
if (rce->encodeOrder < m_param->frameNumThreads - 1)
m_startEndOrder.incr();
}
}
void RateControl::checkAndResetABR(RateControlEntry* rce, bool isFrameDone)
{
double abrBuffer = 2 * m_rateTolerance * m_bitrate;
if (rce->lastSatd > 4 * rce->movingAvgSum || rce->scenecut)
{
if (!m_isAbrReset && rce->movingAvgSum > 0
&& (m_isPatternPresent || !m_param->bframes))
{
int pos = X265_MAX(m_sliderPos - m_param->frameNumThreads, 0);
int64_t shrtTermWantedBits = (int64_t) (X265_MIN(pos, s_slidingWindowFrames) * m_bitrate * m_frameDuration);
int64_t shrtTermTotalBitsSum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < s_slidingWindowFrames ; i++)
shrtTermTotalBitsSum += m_encodedBitsWindow[i];
double underflow = (shrtTermTotalBitsSum - shrtTermWantedBits) / abrBuffer;
const double epsilon = 0.0001f;
if (underflow < epsilon && !isFrameDone)
{
init(*m_curSlice->m_sps);
m_shortTermCplxSum = rce->lastSatd / (CLIP_DURATION(m_frameDuration) / BASE_FRAME_DURATION);
m_shortTermCplxCount = 1;
m_isAbrReset = true;
m_lastAbrResetPoc = rce->poc;
}
}
else if (m_isAbrReset && isFrameDone)
{
m_isAbrReset = false;
}
}
}
void RateControl::hrdFullness(SEIBufferingPeriod *seiBP)
{
const VUI* vui = &m_curSlice->m_sps->vuiParameters;
const HRDInfo* hrd = &vui->hrdParameters;
int num = 90000;
int denom = hrd->bitRateValue << (hrd->bitRateScale + BR_SHIFT);
int64_t cpbState = (int64_t)m_bufferFillFinal;
int64_t cpbSize = (int64_t)hrd->cpbSizeValue << (hrd->cpbSizeScale + CPB_SHIFT);
if (cpbState < 0 || cpbState > cpbSize)
{
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "CPB %s: %.0lf bits in a %.0lf-bit buffer\n",
cpbState < 0 ? "underflow" : "overflow", (float)cpbState, (float)cpbSize);
}
seiBP->m_initialCpbRemovalDelay = (uint32_t)(num * cpbState / denom);
seiBP->m_initialCpbRemovalDelayOffset = (uint32_t)(num * cpbSize / denom - seiBP->m_initialCpbRemovalDelay);
}
void RateControl::updateVbvPlan(Encoder* enc)
{
m_bufferFill = m_bufferFillFinal;
enc->updateVbvPlan(this);
}
double RateControl::predictSize(Predictor *p, double q, double var)
{
return (p->coeff * var + p->offset) / (q * p->count);
}
double RateControl::clipQscale(Frame* curFrame, RateControlEntry* rce, double q)
{
double lmin = m_lmin[rce->sliceType];
double lmax = m_lmax[rce->sliceType];
double q0 = q;
if (m_isVbv && m_currentSatd > 0 && curFrame)
{
if (m_param->lookaheadDepth || m_param->rc.cuTree ||
m_param->scenecutThreshold ||
(m_param->bFrameAdaptive && m_param->bframes))
{
int loopTerminate = 0;
for (int iterations = 0; iterations < 1000 && loopTerminate != 3; iterations++)
{
double frameQ[3];
double curBits;
curBits = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], q, (double)m_currentSatd);
double bufferFillCur = m_bufferFill - curBits;
double targetFill;
double totalDuration = m_frameDuration;
frameQ[P_SLICE] = m_sliceType == I_SLICE ? q * m_param->rc.ipFactor : (m_sliceType == B_SLICE ? q / m_param->rc.pbFactor : q);
frameQ[B_SLICE] = frameQ[P_SLICE] * m_param->rc.pbFactor;
frameQ[I_SLICE] = frameQ[P_SLICE] / m_param->rc.ipFactor;
for (int j = 0; bufferFillCur >= 0; j++)
{
int type = curFrame->m_lowres.plannedType[j];
if (type == X265_TYPE_AUTO || totalDuration >= 1.0)
break;
totalDuration += m_frameDuration;
double wantedFrameSize = m_vbvMaxRate * m_frameDuration;
if (bufferFillCur + wantedFrameSize <= m_bufferSize)
bufferFillCur += wantedFrameSize;
int64_t satd = curFrame->m_lowres.plannedSatd[j] >> (X265_DEPTH - 8);
type = IS_X265_TYPE_I(type) ? I_SLICE : IS_X265_TYPE_B(type) ? B_SLICE : P_SLICE;
int predType = getPredictorType(curFrame->m_lowres.plannedType[j], type);
curBits = predictSize(&m_pred[predType], frameQ[type], (double)satd);
bufferFillCur -= curBits;
}
double finalDur = 1;
if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
{
finalDur = x265_clip3(0.4, 1.0, totalDuration);
}
targetFill = X265_MIN(m_bufferFill + totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5 , m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.5 * finalDur));
if (bufferFillCur < targetFill)
{
q *= 1.01;
loopTerminate |= 1;
continue;
}
targetFill = x265_clip3(m_bufferSize * (1 - 0.2 * finalDur), m_bufferSize, m_bufferFill - totalDuration * m_vbvMaxRate * 0.5);
if (m_isCbr && bufferFillCur > targetFill && !m_isSceneTransition)
{
q /= 1.01;
loopTerminate |= 2;
continue;
}
break;
}
q = X265_MAX(q0 / 2, q);
}
else
{
if ((m_sliceType == P_SLICE || m_sliceType == B_SLICE ||
(m_sliceType == I_SLICE && m_lastNonBPictType == I_SLICE)) &&
m_bufferFill / m_bufferSize < 0.5)
{
q /= x265_clip3(0.5, 1.0, 2.0 * m_bufferFill / m_bufferSize);
}
double bits = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], q, (double)m_currentSatd);
double maxFillFactor;
maxFillFactor = m_bufferSize >= 5 * m_bufferRate ? 2 : 1;
double minFillFactor = m_singleFrameVbv ? 1 : 2;
for (int iterations = 0; iterations < 10; iterations++)
{
double qf = 1.0;
if (bits > m_bufferFill / maxFillFactor)
qf = x265_clip3(0.2, 1.0, m_bufferFill / (maxFillFactor * bits));
q /= qf;
bits *= qf;
if (bits < m_bufferRate / minFillFactor)
q *= bits * minFillFactor / m_bufferRate;
bits = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], q, (double)m_currentSatd);
}
q = X265_MAX(q0, q);
}
double pbits = predictSize(&m_pred[m_predType], q, (double)m_currentSatd);
if (pbits > rce->frameSizeMaximum)
q *= pbits / rce->frameSizeMaximum;
bool mispredCheck = rce->movingAvgSum && m_currentSatd >= rce->movingAvgSum && q <= q0 / 2;
if (!m_isCbr || (m_isAbr && mispredCheck))
q = X265_MAX(q0, q);
if (m_rateFactorMaxIncrement)
{
double qpNoVbv = x265_qScale2qp(q0);
double qmax = X265_MIN(lmax,x265_qp2qScale(qpNoVbv + m_rateFactorMaxIncrement));
return x265_clip3(lmin, qmax, q);
}
}
if (m_2pass)
{
double min = log(lmin);
double max = log(lmax);
q = (log(q) - min) / (max - min) - 0.5;
q = 1.0 / (1.0 + exp(-4 * q));
q = q*(max - min) + min;
return exp(q);
}
return x265_clip3(lmin, lmax, q);
}
double RateControl::predictRowsSizeSum(Frame* curFrame, RateControlEntry* rce, double qpVbv, int32_t& encodedBitsSoFar)
{
uint32_t rowSatdCostSoFar = 0, totalSatdBits = 0;
encodedBitsSoFar = 0;
double qScale = x265_qp2qScale(qpVbv);
FrameData& curEncData = *curFrame->m_encData;
int picType = curEncData.m_slice->m_sliceType;
Frame* refFrame = curEncData.m_slice->m_refFrameList[0][0];
uint32_t maxRows = curEncData.m_slice->m_sps->numCuInHeight;
uint32_t maxCols = curEncData.m_slice->m_sps->numCuInWidth;
for (uint32_t row = 0; row < maxRows; row++)
{
encodedBitsSoFar += curEncData.m_rowStat[row].encodedBits;
rowSatdCostSoFar = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].rowSatd;
uint32_t satdCostForPendingCus = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].satdForVbv - rowSatdCostSoFar;
satdCostForPendingCus >>= X265_DEPTH - 8;
if (satdCostForPendingCus > 0)
{
double pred_s = predictSize(rce->rowPred[0], qScale, satdCostForPendingCus);
uint32_t refRowSatdCost = 0, refRowBits = 0, intraCostForPendingCus = 0;
double refQScale = 0;
if (picType != I_SLICE && !m_param->rc.bEnableConstVbv)
{
FrameData& refEncData = *refFrame->m_encData;
uint32_t endCuAddr = maxCols * (row + 1);
uint32_t startCuAddr = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].numEncodedCUs;
if (startCuAddr)
{
for (uint32_t cuAddr = startCuAddr + 1 ; cuAddr < endCuAddr; cuAddr++)
{
refRowSatdCost += refEncData.m_cuStat[cuAddr].vbvCost;
refRowBits += refEncData.m_cuStat[cuAddr].totalBits;
}
}
else
{
refRowBits = refEncData.m_rowStat[row].encodedBits;
refRowSatdCost = refEncData.m_rowStat[row].satdForVbv;
}
refRowSatdCost >>= X265_DEPTH - 8;
refQScale = refEncData.m_rowStat[row].rowQpScale;
}
if (picType == I_SLICE || qScale >= refQScale)
{
if (picType == P_SLICE
&& refFrame
&& refFrame->m_encData->m_slice->m_sliceType == picType
&& refQScale > 0
&& refRowBits > 0
&& !m_param->rc.bEnableConstVbv)
{
if (abs((int32_t)(refRowSatdCost - satdCostForPendingCus)) < (int32_t)satdCostForPendingCus / 2)
{
double predTotal = refRowBits * satdCostForPendingCus / refRowSatdCost * refQScale / qScale;
totalSatdBits += (int32_t)((pred_s + predTotal) * 0.5);
continue;
}
}
totalSatdBits += (int32_t)pred_s;
}
else if (picType == P_SLICE)
{
intraCostForPendingCus = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].intraSatdForVbv - curEncData.m_rowStat[row].rowIntraSatd;
intraCostForPendingCus >>= X265_DEPTH - 8;
double pred_intra = predictSize(rce->rowPred[1], qScale, intraCostForPendingCus);
totalSatdBits += (int32_t)(pred_intra + pred_s);
}
else
totalSatdBits += (int32_t)pred_s;
}
}
return totalSatdBits + encodedBitsSoFar;
}
int RateControl::rowVbvRateControl(Frame* curFrame, uint32_t row, RateControlEntry* rce, double& qpVbv)
{
FrameData& curEncData = *curFrame->m_encData;
double qScaleVbv = x265_qp2qScale(qpVbv);
uint64_t rowSatdCost = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].rowSatd;
double encodedBits = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].encodedBits;
if (m_param->bEnableWavefront && row == 1)
{
rowSatdCost += curEncData.m_rowStat[0].rowSatd;
encodedBits += curEncData.m_rowStat[0].encodedBits;
}
rowSatdCost >>= X265_DEPTH - 8;
updatePredictor(rce->rowPred[0], qScaleVbv, (double)rowSatdCost, encodedBits);
if (curEncData.m_slice->m_sliceType != I_SLICE && !m_param->rc.bEnableConstVbv)
{
Frame* refFrame = curEncData.m_slice->m_refFrameList[0][0];
if (qpVbv < refFrame->m_encData->m_rowStat[row].rowQp)
{
uint64_t intraRowSatdCost = curEncData.m_rowStat[row].rowIntraSatd;
if (m_param->bEnableWavefront && row == 1)
intraRowSatdCost += curEncData.m_rowStat[0].rowIntraSatd;
intraRowSatdCost >>= X265_DEPTH - 8;
updatePredictor(rce->rowPred[1], qScaleVbv, (double)intraRowSatdCost, encodedBits);
}
}
int canReencodeRow = 1;
double prevRowQp = qpVbv;
double qpAbsoluteMax = m_param->rc.qpMax;
double qpAbsoluteMin = m_param->rc.qpMin;
if (m_rateFactorMaxIncrement)
qpAbsoluteMax = X265_MIN(qpAbsoluteMax, rce->qpNoVbv + m_rateFactorMaxIncrement);
if (m_rateFactorMaxDecrement)
qpAbsoluteMin = X265_MAX(qpAbsoluteMin, rce->qpNoVbv - m_rateFactorMaxDecrement);
double qpMax = X265_MIN(prevRowQp + m_param->rc.qpStep, qpAbsoluteMax);
double qpMin = X265_MAX(prevRowQp - m_param->rc.qpStep, qpAbsoluteMin);
double stepSize = 0.5;
double bufferLeftPlanned = rce->bufferFill - rce->frameSizePlanned;
const SPS& sps = *curEncData.m_slice->m_sps;
double maxFrameError = X265_MAX(0.05, 1.0 / sps.numCuInHeight);
if (row < sps.numCuInHeight - 1)
{
double rcTol = bufferLeftPlanned / m_param->frameNumThreads * m_rateTolerance;
int32_t encodedBitsSoFar = 0;
double accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
if (encodedBitsSoFar < 0.05f * rce->frameSizePlanned)
qpMax = qpAbsoluteMax = prevRowQp;
if (rce->sliceType != I_SLICE || (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr && rce->poc > 0))
rcTol *= 0.5;
if (!m_isCbr)
qpMin = X265_MAX(qpMin, rce->qpNoVbv);
double totalBitsNeeded = m_wantedBitsWindow;
if (m_param->totalFrames)
totalBitsNeeded = (m_param->totalFrames * m_bitrate) / m_fps;
double abrOvershoot = (accFrameBits + m_totalBits - m_wantedBitsWindow) / totalBitsNeeded;
while (qpVbv < qpMax
&& (((accFrameBits > rce->frameSizePlanned + rcTol) ||
(rce->bufferFill - accFrameBits < bufferLeftPlanned * 0.5) ||
(accFrameBits > rce->frameSizePlanned && qpVbv < rce->qpNoVbv))
&& (!m_param->rc.bStrictCbr ? 1 : abrOvershoot > 0.1)))
{
qpVbv += stepSize;
accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
abrOvershoot = (accFrameBits + m_totalBits - m_wantedBitsWindow) / totalBitsNeeded;
}
while (qpVbv > qpMin
&& (qpVbv > curEncData.m_rowStat[0].rowQp || m_singleFrameVbv)
&& (((accFrameBits < rce->frameSizePlanned * 0.8f && qpVbv <= prevRowQp)
|| accFrameBits < (rce->bufferFill - m_bufferSize + m_bufferRate) * 1.1)
&& (!m_param->rc.bStrictCbr ? 1 : abrOvershoot < 0)))
{
qpVbv -= stepSize;
accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
abrOvershoot = (accFrameBits + m_totalBits - m_wantedBitsWindow) / totalBitsNeeded;
}
if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr && m_param->totalFrames)
{
double timeDone = (double)(m_framesDone) / m_param->totalFrames;
while (qpVbv < qpMax && (qpVbv < rce->qpNoVbv + (m_param->rc.qpStep * timeDone)) &&
(timeDone > 0.75 && abrOvershoot > 0))
{
qpVbv += stepSize;
accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
abrOvershoot = (accFrameBits + m_totalBits - m_wantedBitsWindow) / totalBitsNeeded;
}
if (qpVbv > curEncData.m_rowStat[0].rowQp &&
abrOvershoot < -0.1 && timeDone > 0.5 && accFrameBits < rce->frameSizePlanned - rcTol)
{
qpVbv -= stepSize;
accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
}
}
while ((qpVbv < qpAbsoluteMax)
&& ((rce->bufferFill - accFrameBits < m_bufferRate * maxFrameError) ||
(rce->frameSizeMaximum - accFrameBits < rce->frameSizeMaximum * maxFrameError)))
{
qpVbv += stepSize;
accFrameBits = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
}
rce->frameSizeEstimated = accFrameBits;
if (qpVbv > qpMax && prevRowQp < qpMax && canReencodeRow)
{
qpVbv = x265_clip3(prevRowQp + 1.0f, qpMax, (prevRowQp + qpVbv) * 0.5);
return -1;
}
if (m_param->rc.rfConstantMin)
{
if (qpVbv < qpMin && prevRowQp > qpMin && canReencodeRow)
{
qpVbv = x265_clip3(qpMin, prevRowQp, (prevRowQp + qpVbv) * 0.5);
return -1;
}
}
}
else
{
int32_t encodedBitsSoFar = 0;
rce->frameSizeEstimated = predictRowsSizeSum(curFrame, rce, qpVbv, encodedBitsSoFar);
if ((rce->frameSizeEstimated > (rce->bufferFill - m_bufferRate * maxFrameError) &&
qpVbv < qpMax && canReencodeRow))
{
qpVbv = qpMax;
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
double RateControl::getQScale(RateControlEntry *rce, double rateFactor)
{
double q;
if (m_param->rc.cuTree)
{
double timescale = (double)m_param->fpsDenom / (2 * m_param->fpsNum);
q = pow(BASE_FRAME_DURATION / CLIP_DURATION(2 * timescale), 1 - m_param->rc.qCompress);
}
else
q = pow(rce->blurredComplexity, 1 - m_param->rc.qCompress);
if (rce->coeffBits + rce->mvBits == 0)
q = m_lastQScaleFor[rce->sliceType];
else
{
m_lastRceq = q;
q /= rateFactor;
}
return q;
}
void RateControl::updatePredictor(Predictor *p, double q, double var, double bits)
{
if (var < 10)
return;
const double range = 2;
double old_coeff = p->coeff / p->count;
double old_offset = p->offset / p->count;
double new_coeff = X265_MAX((bits * q - old_offset) / var, p->coeffMin );
double new_coeff_clipped = x265_clip3(old_coeff / range, old_coeff * range, new_coeff);
double new_offset = bits * q - new_coeff_clipped * var;
if (new_offset >= 0)
new_coeff = new_coeff_clipped;
else
new_offset = 0;
p->count *= p->decay;
p->coeff *= p->decay;
p->offset *= p->decay;
p->count++;
p->coeff += new_coeff;
p->offset += new_offset;
}
int RateControl::updateVbv(int64_t bits, RateControlEntry* rce)
{
int predType = rce->sliceType;
int filler = 0;
double bufferBits;
predType = rce->sliceType == B_SLICE && rce->keptAsRef ? 3 : predType;
if (rce->lastSatd >= m_ncu && rce->encodeOrder >= m_lastPredictorReset)
updatePredictor(&m_pred[predType], x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc), (double)rce->lastSatd, (double)bits);
if (!m_isVbv)
return 0;
m_bufferFillFinal -= bits;
if (m_bufferFillFinal < 0)
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_WARNING, "poc:%d, VBV underflow (%.0f bits)\n", rce->poc, m_bufferFillFinal);
m_bufferFillFinal = X265_MAX(m_bufferFillFinal, 0);
m_bufferFillFinal += m_bufferRate;
if (m_param->rc.bStrictCbr)
{
if (m_bufferFillFinal > m_bufferSize)
{
filler = (int)(m_bufferFillFinal - m_bufferSize);
filler += FILLER_OVERHEAD * 8;
}
m_bufferFillFinal -= filler;
bufferBits = X265_MIN(bits + filler + m_bufferExcess, m_bufferRate);
m_bufferExcess = X265_MAX(m_bufferExcess - bufferBits + bits + filler, 0);
m_bufferFillActual += bufferBits - bits - filler;
}
else
{
m_bufferFillFinal = X265_MIN(m_bufferFillFinal, m_bufferSize);
bufferBits = X265_MIN(bits + m_bufferExcess, m_bufferRate);
m_bufferExcess = X265_MAX(m_bufferExcess - bufferBits + bits, 0);
m_bufferFillActual += bufferBits - bits;
m_bufferFillActual = X265_MIN(m_bufferFillActual, m_bufferSize);
}
return filler;
}
int RateControl::rateControlEnd(Frame* curFrame, int64_t bits, RateControlEntry* rce, int *filler)
{
int orderValue = m_startEndOrder.get();
int endOrdinal = (rce->encodeOrder + m_param->frameNumThreads) * 2 - 1;
while (orderValue < endOrdinal && !m_bTerminated)
{
if (m_finalFrameCount && orderValue >= 2 * m_finalFrameCount)
break;
orderValue = m_startEndOrder.waitForChange(orderValue);
}
FrameData& curEncData = *curFrame->m_encData;
int64_t actualBits = bits;
Slice *slice = curEncData.m_slice;
if (m_param->rc.aqMode || m_isVbv || m_param->bAQMotion)
{
if (m_isVbv && !(m_2pass && m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF))
{
double avgQpRc = 0;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < slice->m_sps->numCuInHeight; i++)
avgQpRc += curEncData.m_rowStat[i].sumQpRc;
avgQpRc /= slice->m_sps->numCUsInFrame;
curEncData.m_avgQpRc = x265_clip3((double)m_param->rc.qpMin, (double)m_param->rc.qpMax, avgQpRc);
rce->qpaRc = curEncData.m_avgQpRc;
}
if (m_param->rc.aqMode || m_param->bAQMotion)
{
double avgQpAq = 0;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < slice->m_sps->numCuInHeight; i++)
avgQpAq += curEncData.m_rowStat[i].sumQpAq;
avgQpAq /= (slice->m_sps->numCUsInFrame * m_param->num4x4Partitions);
curEncData.m_avgQpAq = avgQpAq;
}
else
curEncData.m_avgQpAq = curEncData.m_avgQpRc;
}
if (m_isAbr)
{
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_ABR && !m_param->rc.bStatRead)
checkAndResetABR(rce, true);
}
if (m_param->rc.rateControlMode == X265_RC_CRF)
{
double crfVal, qpRef = curEncData.m_avgQpRc;
bool is2passCrfChange = false;
if (m_2pass)
{
if (fabs(curEncData.m_avgQpRc - rce->qpPrev) > 0.1)
{
qpRef = rce->qpPrev;
is2passCrfChange = true;
}
}
if (is2passCrfChange || fabs(qpRef - rce->qpNoVbv) > 0.5)
{
double crfFactor = rce->qRceq /x265_qp2qScale(qpRef);
double baseCplx = m_ncu * (m_param->bframes ? 120 : 80);
double mbtree_offset = m_param->rc.cuTree ? (1.0 - m_param->rc.qCompress) * 13.5 : 0;
crfVal = x265_qScale2qp(pow(baseCplx, 1 - m_qCompress) / crfFactor) - mbtree_offset;
}
else
crfVal = rce->sliceType == I_SLICE ? m_param->rc.rfConstant - m_ipOffset :
(rce->sliceType == B_SLICE ? m_param->rc.rfConstant + m_pbOffset : m_param->rc.rfConstant);
curEncData.m_rateFactor = crfVal;
}
if (m_isAbr && !m_isAbrReset)
{
if (!m_param->rc.bStatWrite && !m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
if (rce->sliceType == I_SLICE)
{
if (m_residualFrames)
bits += m_residualCost * m_residualFrames;
m_residualFrames = X265_MIN((int)rce->amortizeFrames, m_param->keyframeMax);
m_residualCost = (int)((bits * rce->amortizeFraction) / m_residualFrames);
bits -= m_residualCost * m_residualFrames;
}
else if (m_residualFrames)
{
bits += m_residualCost;
m_residualFrames--;
}
}
if (rce->sliceType != B_SLICE)
{
m_cplxrSum += (bits * x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc) / rce->qRceq) - (rce->rowCplxrSum);
}
else
{
m_cplxrSum += (bits * x265_qp2qScale(rce->qpaRc) / (rce->qRceq * fabs(m_param->rc.pbFactor))) - (rce->rowCplxrSum);
}
m_wantedBitsWindow += m_frameDuration * m_bitrate;
m_totalBits += bits - rce->rowTotalBits;
m_encodedBits += actualBits;
int pos = m_sliderPos - m_param->frameNumThreads;
if (pos >= 0)
m_encodedBitsWindow[pos % s_slidingWindowFrames] = actualBits;
if(rce->sliceType != I_SLICE)
{
int qp = int (rce->qpaRc + 0.5);
m_qpToEncodedBits[qp] = m_qpToEncodedBits[qp] == 0 ? actualBits : (m_qpToEncodedBits[qp] + actualBits) * 0.5;
}
curFrame->m_rcData->wantedBitsWindow = m_wantedBitsWindow;
curFrame->m_rcData->cplxrSum = m_cplxrSum;
curFrame->m_rcData->totalBits = m_totalBits;
curFrame->m_rcData->encodedBits = m_encodedBits;
}
if (m_2pass)
{
m_expectedBitsSum += qScale2bits(rce, x265_qp2qScale(rce->newQp));
m_totalBits += bits - rce->rowTotalBits;
}
if (m_isVbv)
{
*filler = updateVbv(actualBits, rce);
curFrame->m_rcData->bufferFillFinal = m_bufferFillFinal;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
curFrame->m_rcData->coeff[i] = m_pred[i].coeff;
curFrame->m_rcData->count[i] = m_pred[i].count;
curFrame->m_rcData->offset[i] = m_pred[i].offset;
}
if (m_param->bEmitHRDSEI)
{
const VUI *vui = &curEncData.m_slice->m_sps->vuiParameters;
const HRDInfo *hrd = &vui->hrdParameters;
const TimingInfo *time = &vui->timingInfo;
if (!curFrame->m_poc)
{
rce->hrdTiming->cpbInitialAT = 0;
rce->hrdTiming->cpbRemovalTime = m_nominalRemovalTime = (double)m_bufPeriodSEI.m_initialCpbRemovalDelay / 90000;
}
else
{
rce->hrdTiming->cpbRemovalTime = m_nominalRemovalTime + (double)rce->picTimingSEI->m_auCpbRemovalDelay * time->numUnitsInTick / time->timeScale;
double cpbEarliestAT = rce->hrdTiming->cpbRemovalTime - (double)m_bufPeriodSEI.m_initialCpbRemovalDelay / 90000;
if (!curFrame->m_lowres.bKeyframe)
cpbEarliestAT -= (double)m_bufPeriodSEI.m_initialCpbRemovalDelayOffset / 90000;
rce->hrdTiming->cpbInitialAT = hrd->cbrFlag ? m_prevCpbFinalAT : X265_MAX(m_prevCpbFinalAT, cpbEarliestAT);
}
int filler_bits = *filler ? (*filler - START_CODE_OVERHEAD * 8) : 0;
uint32_t cpbsizeUnscale = hrd->cpbSizeValue << (hrd->cpbSizeScale + CPB_SHIFT);
rce->hrdTiming->cpbFinalAT = m_prevCpbFinalAT = rce->hrdTiming->cpbInitialAT + (actualBits + filler_bits)/ cpbsizeUnscale;
rce->hrdTiming->dpbOutputTime = (double)rce->picTimingSEI->m_picDpbOutputDelay * time->numUnitsInTick / time->timeScale + rce->hrdTiming->cpbRemovalTime;
}
}
rce->isActive = false;
m_startEndOrder.incr();
return 0;
}
int RateControl::writeRateControlFrameStats(Frame* curFrame, RateControlEntry* rce)
{
FrameData& curEncData = *curFrame->m_encData;
int ncu;
if (m_param->rc.qgSize == 8)
ncu = m_ncu * 4;
else
ncu = m_ncu;
char cType = rce->sliceType == I_SLICE ? (curFrame->m_lowres.sliceType == X265_TYPE_IDR ? 'I' : 'i')
: rce->sliceType == P_SLICE ? 'P'
: IS_REFERENCED(curFrame) ? 'B' : 'b';
if (!curEncData.m_param->bMultiPassOptRPS)
{
if (fprintf(m_statFileOut,
"in:%d out:%d type:%c q:%.2f q-aq:%.2f q-noVbv:%.2f q-Rceq:%.2f tex:%d mv:%d misc:%d icu:%.2f pcu:%.2f scu:%.2f ;\n",
rce->poc, rce->encodeOrder,
cType, curEncData.m_avgQpRc, curEncData.m_avgQpAq,
rce->qpNoVbv, rce->qRceq,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.coeffBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.mvBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.miscBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Intra * m_ncu,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Inter * m_ncu,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Skip * m_ncu) < 0)
goto writeFailure;
}
else{
RPS* rpsWriter = &curFrame->m_encData->m_slice->m_rps;
int i, num = rpsWriter->numberOfPictures;
char deltaPOC[128];
char bUsed[40];
memset(deltaPOC, 0, sizeof(deltaPOC));
memset(bUsed, 0, sizeof(bUsed));
sprintf(deltaPOC, "deltapoc:~");
sprintf(bUsed, "bused:~");
for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
{
sprintf(deltaPOC, "%s%d~", deltaPOC, rpsWriter->deltaPOC[i]);
sprintf(bUsed, "%s%d~", bUsed, rpsWriter->bUsed[i]);
}
if (fprintf(m_statFileOut,
"in:%d out:%d type:%c q:%.2f q-aq:%.2f q-noVbv:%.2f q-Rceq:%.2f tex:%d mv:%d misc:%d icu:%.2f pcu:%.2f scu:%.2f nump:%d numnegp:%d numposp:%d %s %s ;\n",
rce->poc, rce->encodeOrder,
cType, curEncData.m_avgQpRc, curEncData.m_avgQpAq,
rce->qpNoVbv, rce->qRceq,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.coeffBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.mvBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.miscBits,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Intra * m_ncu,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Inter * m_ncu,
curFrame->m_encData->m_frameStats.percent8x8Skip * m_ncu,
rpsWriter->numberOfPictures,
rpsWriter->numberOfNegativePictures,
rpsWriter->numberOfPositivePictures,
deltaPOC, bUsed) < 0)
goto writeFailure;
}
if (m_param->rc.cuTree && IS_REFERENCED(curFrame) && !m_param->rc.bStatRead)
{
uint8_t sliceType = (uint8_t)rce->sliceType;
primitives.fix8Pack(m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[0], curFrame->m_lowres.qpCuTreeOffset, ncu);
if (fwrite(&sliceType, 1, 1, m_cutreeStatFileOut) < 1)
goto writeFailure;
if (fwrite(m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[0], sizeof(uint16_t), ncu, m_cutreeStatFileOut) < (size_t)ncu)
goto writeFailure;
}
return 0;
writeFailure:
x265_log(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "RatecontrolEnd: stats file write failure\n");
return 1;
}
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warning(disable: 4996)
#endif
void RateControl::setFinalFrameCount(int count)
{
m_finalFrameCount = count;
m_startEndOrder.poke();
}
void RateControl::terminate()
{
m_bTerminated = true;
m_startEndOrder.poke();
}
void RateControl::destroy()
{
const char *fileName = m_param->rc.statFileName;
if (!fileName)
fileName = s_defaultStatFileName;
if (m_statFileOut)
{
fclose(m_statFileOut);
char *tmpFileName = strcatFilename(fileName, ".temp");
int bError = 1;
if (tmpFileName)
{
x265_unlink(fileName);
bError = x265_rename(tmpFileName, fileName);
}
if (bError)
{
x265_log_file(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "failed to rename output stats file to \"%s\"\n", fileName);
}
X265_FREE(tmpFileName);
}
if (m_cutreeStatFileOut)
{
fclose(m_cutreeStatFileOut);
char *tmpFileName = strcatFilename(fileName, ".cutree.temp");
char *newFileName = strcatFilename(fileName, ".cutree");
int bError = 1;
if (tmpFileName && newFileName)
{
x265_unlink(newFileName);
bError = x265_rename(tmpFileName, newFileName);
}
if (bError)
{
x265_log_file(m_param, X265_LOG_ERROR, "failed to rename cutree output stats file to \"%s\"\n", newFileName);
}
X265_FREE(tmpFileName);
X265_FREE(newFileName);
}
if (m_cutreeStatFileIn)
fclose(m_cutreeStatFileIn);
X265_FREE(m_rce2Pass);
X265_FREE(m_encOrder);
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
X265_FREE(m_cuTreeStats.qpBuffer[i]);
X265_FREE(m_param->rc.zones);
}
void RateControl::splitdeltaPOC(char deltapoc[], RateControlEntry *rce)
{
int idx = 0, length = 0;
char tmpStr[128];
char* src = deltapoc;
char* buf = strstr(src, "~");
while (buf)
{
memset(tmpStr, 0, sizeof(tmpStr));
length = (int)(buf - src);
if (length != 0)
{
strncpy(tmpStr, src, length);
rce->rpsData.deltaPOC[idx] = atoi(tmpStr);
idx++;
if (idx == rce->rpsData.numberOfPictures)
break;
}
src += (length + 1);
buf = strstr(src, "~");
}
}
void RateControl::splitbUsed(char bused[], RateControlEntry *rce)
{
int idx = 0, length = 0;
char tmpStr[128];
char* src = bused;
char* buf = strstr(src, "~");
while (buf)
{
memset(tmpStr, 0, sizeof(tmpStr));
length = (int)(buf - src);
if (length != 0)
{
strncpy(tmpStr, src, length);
rce->rpsData.bUsed[idx] = atoi(tmpStr) > 0;
idx++;
if (idx == rce->rpsData.numberOfPictures)
break;
}
src += (length + 1);
buf = strstr(src, "~");
}
}