root/chrome/browser/history/download_database.cc

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. BindFilePath
  2. ColumnFilePath
  3. BindFilePath
  4. ColumnFilePath
  5. StateToInt
  6. IntToState
  7. DangerTypeToInt
  8. IntToDangerType
  9. in_progress_entry_cleanup_completed_
  10. EnsureColumnExists
  11. MigrateDownloadsState
  12. MigrateDownloadsReasonPathsAndDangerType
  13. MigrateReferrer
  14. MigrateDownloadedByExtension
  15. MigrateDownloadValidators
  16. InitDownloadTable
  17. GetNextDownloadId
  18. DropDownloadTable
  19. QueryDownloads
  20. UpdateDownload
  21. EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp
  22. CreateDownload
  23. RemoveDownload
  24. RemoveDownloadURLs
  25. CountDownloads

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/history/download_database.h"

#include <limits>
#include <string>
#include <vector>

#include "base/debug/alias.h"
#include "base/files/file_path.h"
#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
#include "base/stl_util.h"
#include "base/strings/stringprintf.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/download_row.h"
#include "chrome/browser/history/history_types.h"
#include "content/public/browser/download_interrupt_reasons.h"
#include "content/public/browser/download_item.h"
#include "sql/statement.h"

using content::DownloadItem;

namespace history {

namespace {

// Reason for dropping a particular record.
enum DroppedReason {
  DROPPED_REASON_BAD_STATE = 0,
  DROPPED_REASON_BAD_DANGER_TYPE = 1,
  DROPPED_REASON_BAD_ID = 2,
  DROPPED_REASON_DUPLICATE_ID = 3,
  DROPPED_REASON_MAX
};

static const char kSchema[] =
    "CREATE TABLE downloads ("
    "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"             // Primary key.
    "current_path LONGVARCHAR NOT NULL,"  // Current disk location
    "target_path LONGVARCHAR NOT NULL,"   // Final disk location
    "start_time INTEGER NOT NULL,"        // When the download was started.
    "received_bytes INTEGER NOT NULL,"    // Total size downloaded.
    "total_bytes INTEGER NOT NULL,"       // Total size of the download.
    "state INTEGER NOT NULL,"             // 1=complete, 4=interrupted
    "danger_type INTEGER NOT NULL, "      // Danger type, validated.
    "interrupt_reason INTEGER NOT NULL,"  // content::DownloadInterruptReason
    "end_time INTEGER NOT NULL,"          // When the download completed.
    "opened INTEGER NOT NULL,"            // 1 if it has ever been opened else 0
    "referrer VARCHAR NOT NULL,"          // HTTP Referrer
    "by_ext_id VARCHAR NOT NULL,"         // ID of extension that started the
                                          // download
    "by_ext_name VARCHAR NOT NULL,"       // name of extension
    "etag VARCHAR NOT NULL,"              // ETag
    "last_modified VARCHAR NOT NULL)";    // Last-Modified header

static const char kUrlChainSchema[] =
    "CREATE TABLE downloads_url_chains ("
    "id INTEGER NOT NULL,"                // downloads.id.
    "chain_index INTEGER NOT NULL,"       // Index of url in chain
                                          // 0 is initial target,
                                          // MAX is target after redirects.
    "url LONGVARCHAR NOT NULL, "          // URL.
    "PRIMARY KEY (id, chain_index) )";

#if defined(OS_POSIX)

// Binds/reads the given file path to the given column of the given statement.
void BindFilePath(sql::Statement& statement, const base::FilePath& path,
                  int col) {
  statement.BindString(col, path.value());
}
base::FilePath ColumnFilePath(sql::Statement& statement, int col) {
  return base::FilePath(statement.ColumnString(col));
}

#else

// See above.
void BindFilePath(sql::Statement& statement, const base::FilePath& path,
                  int col) {
  statement.BindString16(col, path.value());
}
base::FilePath ColumnFilePath(sql::Statement& statement, int col) {
  return base::FilePath(statement.ColumnString16(col));
}

#endif

}  // namespace

// These constants and the transformation functions below are used to allow
// DownloadItem::DownloadState and DownloadDangerType to change without
// breaking the database schema.
// They guarantee that the values of the |state| field in the database are one
// of the values returned by StateToInt, and that the values of the |state|
// field of the DownloadRows returned by QueryDownloads() are one of the values
// returned by IntToState().
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateInvalid = -1;
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateInProgress = 0;
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateComplete = 1;
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateCancelled = 2;
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateBug140687 = 3;
const int DownloadDatabase::kStateInterrupted = 4;

const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeInvalid = -1;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeNotDangerous = 0;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousFile = 1;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousUrl = 2;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousContent = 3;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeMaybeDangerousContent = 4;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUncommonContent = 5;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUserValidated = 6;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousHost = 7;
const int DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypePotentiallyUnwanted = 8;

int DownloadDatabase::StateToInt(DownloadItem::DownloadState state) {
  switch (state) {
    case DownloadItem::IN_PROGRESS: return DownloadDatabase::kStateInProgress;
    case DownloadItem::COMPLETE: return DownloadDatabase::kStateComplete;
    case DownloadItem::CANCELLED: return DownloadDatabase::kStateCancelled;
    case DownloadItem::INTERRUPTED: return DownloadDatabase::kStateInterrupted;
    case DownloadItem::MAX_DOWNLOAD_STATE:
      NOTREACHED();
      return DownloadDatabase::kStateInvalid;
  }
  NOTREACHED();
  return DownloadDatabase::kStateInvalid;
}

DownloadItem::DownloadState DownloadDatabase::IntToState(int state) {
  switch (state) {
    case DownloadDatabase::kStateInProgress: return DownloadItem::IN_PROGRESS;
    case DownloadDatabase::kStateComplete: return DownloadItem::COMPLETE;
    case DownloadDatabase::kStateCancelled: return DownloadItem::CANCELLED;
    // We should not need kStateBug140687 here because MigrateDownloadsState()
    // is called in HistoryDatabase::Init().
    case DownloadDatabase::kStateInterrupted: return DownloadItem::INTERRUPTED;
    default: return DownloadItem::MAX_DOWNLOAD_STATE;
  }
}

int DownloadDatabase::DangerTypeToInt(content::DownloadDangerType danger_type) {
  switch (danger_type) {
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_NOT_DANGEROUS:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeNotDangerous;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_FILE:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousFile;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_URL:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousUrl;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_CONTENT:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousContent;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_MAYBE_DANGEROUS_CONTENT:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeMaybeDangerousContent;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_UNCOMMON_CONTENT:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUncommonContent;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_USER_VALIDATED:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUserValidated;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_HOST:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousHost;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_POTENTIALLY_UNWANTED:
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypePotentiallyUnwanted;
    case content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_MAX:
      NOTREACHED();
      return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeInvalid;
  }
  NOTREACHED();
  return DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeInvalid;
}

content::DownloadDangerType DownloadDatabase::IntToDangerType(int danger_type) {
  switch (danger_type) {
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeNotDangerous:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_NOT_DANGEROUS;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousFile:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_FILE;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousUrl:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_URL;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousContent:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_CONTENT;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeMaybeDangerousContent:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_MAYBE_DANGEROUS_CONTENT;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUncommonContent:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_UNCOMMON_CONTENT;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeUserValidated:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_USER_VALIDATED;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypeDangerousHost:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_DANGEROUS_HOST;
    case DownloadDatabase::kDangerTypePotentiallyUnwanted:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_POTENTIALLY_UNWANTED;
    default:
      return content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_MAX;
  }
}

DownloadDatabase::DownloadDatabase()
    : owning_thread_set_(false),
      owning_thread_(0),
      in_progress_entry_cleanup_completed_(false) {
}

DownloadDatabase::~DownloadDatabase() {
}

bool DownloadDatabase::EnsureColumnExists(
    const std::string& name, const std::string& type) {
  std::string add_col = "ALTER TABLE downloads ADD COLUMN " + name + " " + type;
  return GetDB().DoesColumnExist("downloads", name.c_str()) ||
         GetDB().Execute(add_col.c_str());
}

bool DownloadDatabase::MigrateDownloadsState() {
  sql::Statement statement(GetDB().GetUniqueStatement(
      "UPDATE downloads SET state=? WHERE state=?"));
  statement.BindInt(0, kStateInterrupted);
  statement.BindInt(1, kStateBug140687);
  return statement.Run();
}

bool DownloadDatabase::MigrateDownloadsReasonPathsAndDangerType() {
  // We need to rename the table and copy back from it because SQLite
  // provides no way to rename or delete a column.
  if (!GetDB().Execute("ALTER TABLE downloads RENAME TO downloads_tmp"))
    return false;

  // Recreate main table.
  if (!GetDB().Execute(kSchema))
    return false;

  // Populate it.  As we do so, we transform the time values from time_t
  // (seconds since 1/1/1970 UTC), to our internal measure (microseconds
  // since the Windows Epoch).  Note that this is dependent on the
  // internal representation of base::Time and needs to change if that changes.
  sql::Statement statement_populate(GetDB().GetUniqueStatement(
      "INSERT INTO downloads "
      "( id, current_path, target_path, start_time, received_bytes, "
      "  total_bytes, state, danger_type, interrupt_reason, end_time, opened, "
      "  referrer, by_ext_id, by_ext_name, etag, last_modified ) "
      "SELECT id, full_path, full_path, "
      "       CASE start_time WHEN 0 THEN 0 ELSE "
      "            (start_time + 11644473600) * 1000000 END, "
      "       received_bytes, total_bytes, "
      "       state, ?, ?, "
      "       CASE end_time WHEN 0 THEN 0 ELSE "
      "            (end_time + 11644473600) * 1000000 END, "
      "       opened, \"\", \"\", \"\", \"\", \"\" "
      "FROM downloads_tmp"));
  statement_populate.BindInt(0, content::DOWNLOAD_INTERRUPT_REASON_NONE);
  statement_populate.BindInt(1, kDangerTypeNotDangerous);
  if (!statement_populate.Run())
    return false;

  // Create new chain table and populate it.
  if (!GetDB().Execute(kUrlChainSchema))
    return false;

  if (!GetDB().Execute("INSERT INTO downloads_url_chains "
                       "  ( id, chain_index, url) "
                       "  SELECT id, 0, url from downloads_tmp"))
    return false;

  // Get rid of temporary table.
  if (!GetDB().Execute("DROP TABLE downloads_tmp"))
    return false;

  return true;
}

bool DownloadDatabase::MigrateReferrer() {
  return EnsureColumnExists("referrer", "VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT \"\"");
}

bool DownloadDatabase::MigrateDownloadedByExtension() {
  return EnsureColumnExists("by_ext_id", "VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT \"\"") &&
         EnsureColumnExists("by_ext_name", "VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT \"\"");
}

bool DownloadDatabase::MigrateDownloadValidators() {
  return EnsureColumnExists("etag", "VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT \"\"") &&
         EnsureColumnExists("last_modified", "VARCHAR NOT NULL DEFAULT \"\"");
}

bool DownloadDatabase::InitDownloadTable() {
  if (GetDB().DoesTableExist("downloads")) {
    return EnsureColumnExists("end_time", "INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0") &&
           EnsureColumnExists("opened", "INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 0");
  } else {
    // If the "downloads" table doesn't exist, the downloads_url_chain
    // table better not.
    return (!GetDB().DoesTableExist("downloads_url_chain") &&
            GetDB().Execute(kSchema) && GetDB().Execute(kUrlChainSchema));
  }
}

uint32 DownloadDatabase::GetNextDownloadId() {
  sql::Statement select_max_id(GetDB().GetUniqueStatement(
      "SELECT max(id) FROM downloads"));
  bool result = select_max_id.Step();
  DCHECK(result);
  // If there are zero records in the downloads table, then max(id) will return
  // 0 = kInvalidId, so GetNextDownloadId() will set *id = kInvalidId + 1.
  // If there is at least one record but all of the |id|s are <= kInvalidId,
  // then max(id) will return <= kInvalidId, so GetNextDownloadId should return
  // kInvalidId + 1. Note that any records with |id <= kInvalidId| will be
  // dropped in QueryDownloads()
  // SQLITE doesn't have unsigned integers.
  return 1 + static_cast<uint32>(std::max(
      static_cast<int64>(content::DownloadItem::kInvalidId),
      select_max_id.ColumnInt64(0)));
}

bool DownloadDatabase::DropDownloadTable() {
  return GetDB().Execute("DROP TABLE downloads");
}

void DownloadDatabase::QueryDownloads(
    std::vector<DownloadRow>* results) {
  EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp();

  results->clear();
  std::set<uint32> ids;

  std::map<uint32, DownloadRow*> info_map;

  sql::Statement statement_main(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "SELECT id, current_path, target_path, start_time, received_bytes, "
      "total_bytes, state, danger_type, interrupt_reason, end_time, opened, "
      "referrer, by_ext_id, by_ext_name, etag, last_modified "
      "FROM downloads ORDER BY start_time"));

  while (statement_main.Step()) {
    scoped_ptr<DownloadRow> info(new DownloadRow());
    int column = 0;

    // SQLITE does not have unsigned integers, so explicitly handle negative
    // |id|s instead of casting them to very large uint32s, which would break
    // the max(id) logic in GetNextDownloadId().
    int64 signed_id = statement_main.ColumnInt64(column++);
    info->id = static_cast<uint32>(signed_id);
    info->current_path = ColumnFilePath(statement_main, column++);
    info->target_path = ColumnFilePath(statement_main, column++);
    info->start_time = base::Time::FromInternalValue(
        statement_main.ColumnInt64(column++));
    info->received_bytes = statement_main.ColumnInt64(column++);
    info->total_bytes = statement_main.ColumnInt64(column++);
    int state = statement_main.ColumnInt(column++);
    info->state = IntToState(state);
    if (info->state == DownloadItem::MAX_DOWNLOAD_STATE)
      UMA_HISTOGRAM_COUNTS("Download.DatabaseInvalidState", state);
    info->danger_type = IntToDangerType(statement_main.ColumnInt(column++));
    info->interrupt_reason = static_cast<content::DownloadInterruptReason>(
        statement_main.ColumnInt(column++));
    info->end_time = base::Time::FromInternalValue(
        statement_main.ColumnInt64(column++));
    info->opened = statement_main.ColumnInt(column++) != 0;
    info->referrer_url = GURL(statement_main.ColumnString(column++));
    info->by_ext_id = statement_main.ColumnString(column++);
    info->by_ext_name = statement_main.ColumnString(column++);
    info->etag = statement_main.ColumnString(column++);
    info->last_modified = statement_main.ColumnString(column++);

    // If the record is corrupted, note that and drop it.
    // http://crbug.com/251269
    DroppedReason dropped_reason = DROPPED_REASON_MAX;
    if (signed_id <= static_cast<int64>(content::DownloadItem::kInvalidId)) {
      // SQLITE doesn't have unsigned integers.
      dropped_reason = DROPPED_REASON_BAD_ID;
    } else if (!ids.insert(info->id).second) {
      dropped_reason = DROPPED_REASON_DUPLICATE_ID;
      NOTREACHED() << info->id;
    } else if (info->state == DownloadItem::MAX_DOWNLOAD_STATE) {
      dropped_reason = DROPPED_REASON_BAD_STATE;
    } else if (info->danger_type == content::DOWNLOAD_DANGER_TYPE_MAX) {
      dropped_reason = DROPPED_REASON_BAD_DANGER_TYPE;
    }
    if (dropped_reason != DROPPED_REASON_MAX) {
      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Download.DatabaseRecordDropped",
                                dropped_reason,
                                DROPPED_REASON_MAX + 1);
    } else {
      DCHECK(!ContainsKey(info_map, info->id));
      uint32 id = info->id;
      info_map[id] = info.release();
    }
  }

  sql::Statement statement_chain(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(
      SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "SELECT id, chain_index, url FROM downloads_url_chains "
      "ORDER BY id, chain_index"));

  while (statement_chain.Step()) {
    int column = 0;
    // See the comment above about SQLITE lacking unsigned integers.
    int64 signed_id = statement_chain.ColumnInt64(column++);
    int chain_index = statement_chain.ColumnInt(column++);

    if (signed_id <= static_cast<int64>(content::DownloadItem::kInvalidId))
      continue;
    uint32 id = static_cast<uint32>(signed_id);

    // Note that these DCHECKs may trip as a result of corrupted databases.
    // We have them because in debug builds the chances are higher there's
    // an actual bug than that the database is corrupt, but we handle the
    // DB corruption case in production code.

    // Confirm the id has already been seen--if it hasn't, discard the
    // record.
    DCHECK(ContainsKey(info_map, id));
    if (!ContainsKey(info_map, id))
      continue;

    // Confirm all previous URLs in the chain have already been seen;
    // if not, fill in with null or discard record.
    int current_chain_size = info_map[id]->url_chain.size();
    std::vector<GURL>* url_chain(&info_map[id]->url_chain);
    DCHECK_EQ(chain_index, current_chain_size);
    while (current_chain_size < chain_index) {
      url_chain->push_back(GURL());
      current_chain_size++;
    }
    if (current_chain_size > chain_index)
      continue;

    // Save the record.
    url_chain->push_back(GURL(statement_chain.ColumnString(2)));
  }

  for (std::map<uint32, DownloadRow*>::iterator
           it = info_map.begin(); it != info_map.end(); ++it) {
    DownloadRow* row = it->second;
    bool empty_url_chain = row->url_chain.empty();
    UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("Download.DatabaseEmptyUrlChain", empty_url_chain);
    if (empty_url_chain) {
      RemoveDownload(row->id);
    } else {
      // Copy the contents of the stored info.
      results->push_back(*row);
    }
    delete row;
    it->second = NULL;
  }
}

bool DownloadDatabase::UpdateDownload(const DownloadRow& data) {
  EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp();

  DCHECK_NE(content::DownloadItem::kInvalidId, data.id);
  int state = StateToInt(data.state);
  if (state == kStateInvalid) {
    NOTREACHED();
    return false;
  }
  int danger_type = DangerTypeToInt(data.danger_type);
  if (danger_type == kDangerTypeInvalid) {
    NOTREACHED();
    return false;
  }

  sql::Statement statement(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "UPDATE downloads "
      "SET current_path=?, target_path=?, received_bytes=?, state=?, "
      "danger_type=?, interrupt_reason=?, end_time=?, total_bytes=?, "
      "opened=?, by_ext_id=?, by_ext_name=?, etag=?, last_modified=? "
      "WHERE id=?"));
  int column = 0;
  BindFilePath(statement, data.current_path, column++);
  BindFilePath(statement, data.target_path, column++);
  statement.BindInt64(column++, data.received_bytes);
  statement.BindInt(column++, state);
  statement.BindInt(column++, danger_type);
  statement.BindInt(column++, static_cast<int>(data.interrupt_reason));
  statement.BindInt64(column++, data.end_time.ToInternalValue());
  statement.BindInt64(column++, data.total_bytes);
  statement.BindInt(column++, (data.opened ? 1 : 0));
  statement.BindString(column++, data.by_ext_id);
  statement.BindString(column++, data.by_ext_name);
  statement.BindString(column++, data.etag);
  statement.BindString(column++, data.last_modified);
  statement.BindInt(column++, data.id);

  return statement.Run();
}

void DownloadDatabase::EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp() {
  if (in_progress_entry_cleanup_completed_)
    return;

  sql::Statement statement(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "UPDATE downloads SET state=?, interrupt_reason=? WHERE state=?"));
  statement.BindInt(0, kStateInterrupted);
  statement.BindInt(1, content::DOWNLOAD_INTERRUPT_REASON_CRASH);
  statement.BindInt(2, kStateInProgress);

  statement.Run();
  in_progress_entry_cleanup_completed_ = true;
}

bool DownloadDatabase::CreateDownload(const DownloadRow& info) {
  DCHECK_NE(content::DownloadItem::kInvalidId, info.id);
  EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp();

  if (info.url_chain.empty())
    return false;

  int state = StateToInt(info.state);
  if (state == kStateInvalid)
    return false;

  int danger_type = DangerTypeToInt(info.danger_type);
  if (danger_type == kDangerTypeInvalid)
    return false;

  {
    sql::Statement statement_insert(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(
        SQL_FROM_HERE,
        "INSERT INTO downloads "
        "(id, current_path, target_path, start_time, "
        " received_bytes, total_bytes, state, danger_type, interrupt_reason, "
        " end_time, opened, referrer, by_ext_id, by_ext_name, etag, "
        " last_modified) "
        "VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)"));

    int column = 0;
    statement_insert.BindInt(column++, info.id);
    BindFilePath(statement_insert, info.current_path, column++);
    BindFilePath(statement_insert, info.target_path, column++);
    statement_insert.BindInt64(column++, info.start_time.ToInternalValue());
    statement_insert.BindInt64(column++, info.received_bytes);
    statement_insert.BindInt64(column++, info.total_bytes);
    statement_insert.BindInt(column++, state);
    statement_insert.BindInt(column++, danger_type);
    statement_insert.BindInt(column++, info.interrupt_reason);
    statement_insert.BindInt64(column++, info.end_time.ToInternalValue());
    statement_insert.BindInt(column++, info.opened ? 1 : 0);
    statement_insert.BindString(column++, info.referrer_url.spec());
    statement_insert.BindString(column++, info.by_ext_id);
    statement_insert.BindString(column++, info.by_ext_name);
    statement_insert.BindString(column++, info.etag);
    statement_insert.BindString(column++, info.last_modified);
    if (!statement_insert.Run()) {
      // GetErrorCode() returns a bitmask where the lower byte is a more general
      // code and the upper byte is a more specific code. In order to save
      // memory, take the general code, of which there are fewer than 50. See
      // also sql/connection.cc
      // http://www.sqlite.org/c3ref/c_abort_rollback.html
      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Download.DatabaseMainInsertError",
                                GetDB().GetErrorCode() & 0xff, 50);
      return false;
    }
  }

  {
    sql::Statement count_urls(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
        "SELECT count(*) FROM downloads_url_chains WHERE id=?"));
    count_urls.BindInt(0, info.id);
    if (count_urls.Step()) {
      bool corrupt_urls = count_urls.ColumnInt(0) > 0;
      UMA_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("Download.DatabaseCorruptUrls", corrupt_urls);
      if (corrupt_urls) {
        // There should not be any URLs in downloads_url_chains for this
        // info.id.  If there are, we don't want them to interfere with
        // inserting the correct URLs, so just remove them.
        RemoveDownloadURLs(info.id);
      }
    }
  }

  sql::Statement statement_insert_chain(
      GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
                                 "INSERT INTO downloads_url_chains "
                                 "(id, chain_index, url) "
                                 "VALUES (?, ?, ?)"));
  for (size_t i = 0; i < info.url_chain.size(); ++i) {
    statement_insert_chain.BindInt(0, info.id);
    statement_insert_chain.BindInt(1, i);
    statement_insert_chain.BindString(2, info.url_chain[i].spec());
    if (!statement_insert_chain.Run()) {
      UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Download.DatabaseURLChainInsertError",
                                GetDB().GetErrorCode() & 0xff, 50);
      RemoveDownload(info.id);
      return false;
    }
    statement_insert_chain.Reset(true);
  }
  return true;
}

void DownloadDatabase::RemoveDownload(uint32 id) {
  EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp();

  sql::Statement downloads_statement(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "DELETE FROM downloads WHERE id=?"));
  downloads_statement.BindInt(0, id);
  if (!downloads_statement.Run()) {
    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Download.DatabaseMainDeleteError",
                              GetDB().GetErrorCode() & 0xff, 50);
    return;
  }
  RemoveDownloadURLs(id);
}

void DownloadDatabase::RemoveDownloadURLs(uint32 id) {
  sql::Statement urlchain_statement(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "DELETE FROM downloads_url_chains WHERE id=?"));
  urlchain_statement.BindInt(0, id);
  if (!urlchain_statement.Run()) {
    UMA_HISTOGRAM_ENUMERATION("Download.DatabaseURLChainDeleteError",
                              GetDB().GetErrorCode() & 0xff, 50);
  }
}

size_t DownloadDatabase::CountDownloads() {
  EnsureInProgressEntriesCleanedUp();

  sql::Statement statement(GetDB().GetCachedStatement(SQL_FROM_HERE,
      "SELECT count(*) from downloads"));
  statement.Step();
  return statement.ColumnInt(0);
}

}  // namespace history

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