root/chrome/browser/chromeos/input_method/input_method_engine.cc

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. UpdateComposition
  2. sent_key_event_
  3. Initialize
  4. GetDescriptor
  5. NotifyImeReady
  6. SetComposition
  7. ClearComposition
  8. CommitText
  9. SendKeyEvents
  10. GetCandidateWindowProperty
  11. SetCandidateWindowProperty
  12. SetCandidateWindowVisible
  13. SetCandidates
  14. SetCursorPosition
  15. SetMenuItems
  16. UpdateMenuItems
  17. IsActive
  18. KeyEventDone
  19. DeleteSurroundingText
  20. HideInputView
  21. FocusIn
  22. FocusOut
  23. Enable
  24. Disable
  25. PropertyActivate
  26. Reset
  27. GetExtensionKeyboardEventFromKeyEvent
  28. ProcessKeyEvent
  29. CandidateClicked
  30. SetSurroundingText
  31. MenuItemToProperty

// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "chrome/browser/chromeos/input_method/input_method_engine.h"

#define XK_MISCELLANY
#include <X11/keysymdef.h>
#include <X11/X.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#undef FocusIn
#undef FocusOut
#undef RootWindow
#include <map>

#include "ash/ime/input_method_menu_item.h"
#include "ash/ime/input_method_menu_manager.h"
#include "ash/shell.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/memory/scoped_ptr.h"
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "chromeos/ime/component_extension_ime_manager.h"
#include "chromeos/ime/composition_text.h"
#include "chromeos/ime/extension_ime_util.h"
#include "chromeos/ime/input_method_manager.h"
#include "ui/aura/window.h"
#include "ui/aura/window_tree_host.h"
#include "ui/base/ime/candidate_window.h"
#include "ui/base/ime/chromeos/ime_keymap.h"
#include "ui/events/event.h"
#include "ui/events/event_processor.h"
#include "ui/events/keycodes/dom4/keycode_converter.h"
#include "ui/events/keycodes/keyboard_code_conversion_x.h"
#include "ui/keyboard/keyboard_controller.h"
#include "ui/keyboard/keyboard_util.h"

namespace chromeos {
const char* kErrorNotActive = "IME is not active";
const char* kErrorWrongContext = "Context is not active";
const char* kCandidateNotFound = "Candidate not found";

namespace {

// Notifies InputContextHandler that the composition is changed.
void UpdateComposition(const CompositionText& composition_text,
                       uint32 cursor_pos,
                       bool is_visible) {
  IMEInputContextHandlerInterface* input_context =
      IMEBridge::Get()->GetInputContextHandler();
  if (input_context)
    input_context->UpdateCompositionText(
        composition_text, cursor_pos, is_visible);
}

}  // namespace

InputMethodEngine::InputMethodEngine()
    : focused_(false),
      active_(false),
      context_id_(0),
      next_context_id_(1),
      composition_text_(new CompositionText()),
      composition_cursor_(0),
      candidate_window_(new ui::CandidateWindow()),
      window_visible_(false),
      sent_key_event_(NULL) {}

InputMethodEngine::~InputMethodEngine() {
  input_method::InputMethodManager::Get()->RemoveInputMethodExtension(imm_id_);
}

void InputMethodEngine::Initialize(
    scoped_ptr<InputMethodEngineInterface::Observer> observer,
    const char* engine_name,
    const char* extension_id,
    const char* engine_id,
    const std::vector<std::string>& languages,
    const std::vector<std::string>& layouts,
    const GURL& options_page,
    const GURL& input_view) {
  DCHECK(observer) << "Observer must not be null.";

  // TODO(komatsu): It is probably better to set observer out of Initialize.
  observer_ = observer.Pass();
  engine_id_ = engine_id;
  extension_id_ = extension_id;

  input_method::InputMethodManager* manager =
      input_method::InputMethodManager::Get();
  ComponentExtensionIMEManager* comp_ext_ime_manager =
      manager->GetComponentExtensionIMEManager();

  if (comp_ext_ime_manager->IsInitialized() &&
      comp_ext_ime_manager->IsWhitelistedExtension(extension_id)) {
    imm_id_ = comp_ext_ime_manager->GetId(extension_id, engine_id);
  } else {
    imm_id_ = extension_ime_util::GetInputMethodID(extension_id, engine_id);
  }

  input_view_url_ = input_view;
  descriptor_ = input_method::InputMethodDescriptor(
      imm_id_,
      engine_name,
      std::string(), // TODO(uekawa): Set short name.
      layouts,
      languages,
      extension_ime_util::IsKeyboardLayoutExtension(
          imm_id_), // is_login_keyboard
      options_page,
      input_view);

  // TODO(komatsu): It is probably better to call AddInputMethodExtension
  // out of Initialize.
  manager->AddInputMethodExtension(imm_id_, this);
}

const input_method::InputMethodDescriptor& InputMethodEngine::GetDescriptor()
    const {
  return descriptor_;
}

void InputMethodEngine::NotifyImeReady() {
  input_method::InputMethodManager* manager =
      input_method::InputMethodManager::Get();
  if (manager && imm_id_ == manager->GetCurrentInputMethod().id())
    Enable();
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SetComposition(
    int context_id,
    const char* text,
    int selection_start,
    int selection_end,
    int cursor,
    const std::vector<SegmentInfo>& segments,
    std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  composition_cursor_ = cursor;
  composition_text_.reset(new CompositionText());
  composition_text_->set_text(base::UTF8ToUTF16(text));

  composition_text_->set_selection_start(selection_start);
  composition_text_->set_selection_end(selection_end);

  // TODO: Add support for displaying selected text in the composition string.
  for (std::vector<SegmentInfo>::const_iterator segment = segments.begin();
       segment != segments.end(); ++segment) {
    CompositionText::UnderlineAttribute underline;

    switch (segment->style) {
      case SEGMENT_STYLE_UNDERLINE:
        underline.type = CompositionText::COMPOSITION_TEXT_UNDERLINE_SINGLE;
        break;
      case SEGMENT_STYLE_DOUBLE_UNDERLINE:
        underline.type = CompositionText::COMPOSITION_TEXT_UNDERLINE_DOUBLE;
        break;
      default:
        continue;
    }

    underline.start_index = segment->start;
    underline.end_index = segment->end;
    composition_text_->mutable_underline_attributes()->push_back(underline);
  }

  // TODO(nona): Makes focus out mode configuable, if necessary.
  UpdateComposition(*composition_text_, composition_cursor_, true);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::ClearComposition(int context_id,
                                         std::string* error)  {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  composition_cursor_ = 0;
  composition_text_.reset(new CompositionText());
  UpdateComposition(*composition_text_, composition_cursor_, false);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::CommitText(int context_id, const char* text,
                                   std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    // TODO: Commit the text anyways.
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  IMEBridge::Get()->GetInputContextHandler()->CommitText(text);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SendKeyEvents(
    int context_id,
    const std::vector<KeyboardEvent>& events) {
  if (!active_) {
    return false;
  }
  // context_id  ==  0, means sending key events to non-input field.
  // context_id_ == -1, means the focus is not in an input field.
  if ((context_id != 0 && context_id != context_id_) || context_id_ == -1) {
    return false;
  }

  ui::EventProcessor* dispatcher =
      ash::Shell::GetPrimaryRootWindow()->GetHost()->event_processor();

  for (size_t i = 0; i < events.size(); ++i) {
    const KeyboardEvent& event = events[i];
    const ui::EventType type =
        (event.type == "keyup") ? ui::ET_KEY_RELEASED : ui::ET_KEY_PRESSED;

    // KeyboardCodeFromXKyeSym assumes US keyboard layout.
    ui::KeycodeConverter* conv = ui::KeycodeConverter::GetInstance();
    DCHECK(conv);

     // DOM code (KeyA) -> XKB -> XKeySym (XK_A) -> KeyboardCode (VKEY_A)
    const uint16 native_keycode =
        conv->CodeToNativeKeycode(event.code.c_str());
    const uint xkeysym = ui::DefaultXKeysymFromHardwareKeycode(native_keycode);
    const ui::KeyboardCode key_code = ui::KeyboardCodeFromXKeysym(xkeysym);

    const std::string code = event.code;
    int flags = ui::EF_NONE;
    flags |= event.alt_key   ? ui::EF_ALT_DOWN       : ui::EF_NONE;
    flags |= event.ctrl_key  ? ui::EF_CONTROL_DOWN   : ui::EF_NONE;
    flags |= event.shift_key ? ui::EF_SHIFT_DOWN     : ui::EF_NONE;
    flags |= event.caps_lock ? ui::EF_CAPS_LOCK_DOWN : ui::EF_NONE;

    ui::KeyEvent ui_event(type, key_code, code, flags, false /* is_char */);
    base::AutoReset<const ui::KeyEvent*> reset_sent_key(&sent_key_event_,
                                                        &ui_event);
    ui::EventDispatchDetails details = dispatcher->OnEventFromSource(&ui_event);
    if (details.dispatcher_destroyed)
      break;
  }
  return true;
}

const InputMethodEngine::CandidateWindowProperty&
InputMethodEngine::GetCandidateWindowProperty() const {
  return candidate_window_property_;
}

void InputMethodEngine::SetCandidateWindowProperty(
    const CandidateWindowProperty& property) {
  // Type conversion from InputMethodEngineInterface::CandidateWindowProperty to
  // CandidateWindow::CandidateWindowProperty defined in chromeos/ime/.
  ui::CandidateWindow::CandidateWindowProperty dest_property;
  dest_property.page_size = property.page_size;
  dest_property.is_cursor_visible = property.is_cursor_visible;
  dest_property.is_vertical = property.is_vertical;
  dest_property.show_window_at_composition =
      property.show_window_at_composition;
  dest_property.cursor_position =
      candidate_window_->GetProperty().cursor_position;
  dest_property.auxiliary_text = property.auxiliary_text;
  dest_property.is_auxiliary_text_visible = property.is_auxiliary_text_visible;

  candidate_window_->SetProperty(dest_property);
  candidate_window_property_ = property;

  if (active_) {
    IMECandidateWindowHandlerInterface* cw_handler =
        IMEBridge::Get()->GetCandidateWindowHandler();
    if (cw_handler)
      cw_handler->UpdateLookupTable(*candidate_window_, window_visible_);
  }
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SetCandidateWindowVisible(bool visible,
                                                  std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }

  window_visible_ = visible;
  IMECandidateWindowHandlerInterface* cw_handler =
      IMEBridge::Get()->GetCandidateWindowHandler();
  if (cw_handler)
    cw_handler->UpdateLookupTable(*candidate_window_, window_visible_);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SetCandidates(
    int context_id,
    const std::vector<Candidate>& candidates,
    std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  // TODO: Nested candidates
  candidate_ids_.clear();
  candidate_indexes_.clear();
  candidate_window_->mutable_candidates()->clear();
  for (std::vector<Candidate>::const_iterator ix = candidates.begin();
       ix != candidates.end(); ++ix) {
    ui::CandidateWindow::Entry entry;
    entry.value = base::UTF8ToUTF16(ix->value);
    entry.label = base::UTF8ToUTF16(ix->label);
    entry.annotation = base::UTF8ToUTF16(ix->annotation);
    entry.description_title = base::UTF8ToUTF16(ix->usage.title);
    entry.description_body = base::UTF8ToUTF16(ix->usage.body);

    // Store a mapping from the user defined ID to the candidate index.
    candidate_indexes_[ix->id] = candidate_ids_.size();
    candidate_ids_.push_back(ix->id);

    candidate_window_->mutable_candidates()->push_back(entry);
  }
  if (active_) {
    IMECandidateWindowHandlerInterface* cw_handler =
        IMEBridge::Get()->GetCandidateWindowHandler();
    if (cw_handler)
      cw_handler->UpdateLookupTable(*candidate_window_, window_visible_);
  }
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SetCursorPosition(int context_id, int candidate_id,
                                          std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  std::map<int, int>::const_iterator position =
      candidate_indexes_.find(candidate_id);
  if (position == candidate_indexes_.end()) {
    *error = kCandidateNotFound;
    return false;
  }

  candidate_window_->set_cursor_position(position->second);
  IMECandidateWindowHandlerInterface* cw_handler =
      IMEBridge::Get()->GetCandidateWindowHandler();
  if (cw_handler)
    cw_handler->UpdateLookupTable(*candidate_window_, window_visible_);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::SetMenuItems(const std::vector<MenuItem>& items) {
  return UpdateMenuItems(items);
}

bool InputMethodEngine::UpdateMenuItems(
    const std::vector<MenuItem>& items) {
  if (!active_)
    return false;

  ash::ime::InputMethodMenuItemList menu_item_list;
  for (std::vector<MenuItem>::const_iterator item = items.begin();
       item != items.end(); ++item) {
    ash::ime::InputMethodMenuItem property;
    MenuItemToProperty(*item, &property);
    menu_item_list.push_back(property);
  }

  ash::ime::InputMethodMenuManager::GetInstance()->
      SetCurrentInputMethodMenuItemList(
          menu_item_list);
  return true;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::IsActive() const {
  return active_;
}

void InputMethodEngine::KeyEventDone(input_method::KeyEventHandle* key_data,
                                     bool handled) {
  KeyEventDoneCallback* callback =
      reinterpret_cast<KeyEventDoneCallback*>(key_data);
  callback->Run(handled);
  delete callback;
}

bool InputMethodEngine::DeleteSurroundingText(int context_id,
                                              int offset,
                                              size_t number_of_chars,
                                              std::string* error) {
  if (!active_) {
    *error = kErrorNotActive;
    return false;
  }
  if (context_id != context_id_ || context_id_ == -1) {
    *error = kErrorWrongContext;
    return false;
  }

  if (offset < 0 && static_cast<size_t>(-1 * offset) != size_t(number_of_chars))
    return false;  // Currently we can only support preceding text.

  // TODO(nona): Return false if there is ongoing composition.

  IMEInputContextHandlerInterface* input_context =
      IMEBridge::Get()->GetInputContextHandler();
  if (input_context)
    input_context->DeleteSurroundingText(offset, number_of_chars);

  return true;
}

void InputMethodEngine::HideInputView() {
  keyboard::KeyboardController* keyboard_controller =
    ash::Shell::GetInstance()->keyboard_controller();
  if (keyboard_controller) {
    keyboard_controller->HideKeyboard(
        keyboard::KeyboardController::HIDE_REASON_MANUAL);
  }
}

void InputMethodEngine::FocusIn(
    const IMEEngineHandlerInterface::InputContext& input_context) {
  focused_ = true;
  if (!active_)
    return;
  context_id_ = next_context_id_;
  ++next_context_id_;

  InputMethodEngineInterface::InputContext context;
  context.id = context_id_;
  switch (input_context.type) {
    case ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_SEARCH:
      context.type = "search";
      break;
    case ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_TELEPHONE:
      context.type = "tel";
      break;
    case ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_URL:
      context.type = "url";
      break;
    case ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_EMAIL:
      context.type = "email";
      break;
    case ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_NUMBER:
      context.type = "number";
      break;
    default:
      context.type = "text";
      break;
  }

  observer_->OnFocus(context);
}

void InputMethodEngine::FocusOut() {
  focused_ = false;
  if (!active_)
    return;
  int context_id = context_id_;
  context_id_ = -1;
  observer_->OnBlur(context_id);
}

void InputMethodEngine::Enable() {
  active_ = true;
  observer_->OnActivate(engine_id_);
  IMEEngineHandlerInterface::InputContext context(ui::TEXT_INPUT_TYPE_TEXT,
                                                  ui::TEXT_INPUT_MODE_DEFAULT);
  FocusIn(context);

  keyboard::SetOverrideContentUrl(input_view_url_);
  keyboard::KeyboardController* keyboard_controller =
      ash::Shell::GetInstance()->keyboard_controller();
  if (keyboard_controller)
    keyboard_controller->Reload();
}

void InputMethodEngine::Disable() {
  active_ = false;
  observer_->OnDeactivated(engine_id_);

  GURL empty_url;
  keyboard::SetOverrideContentUrl(empty_url);
  keyboard::KeyboardController* keyboard_controller =
      ash::Shell::GetInstance()->keyboard_controller();
  if (keyboard_controller)
    keyboard_controller->Reload();
}

void InputMethodEngine::PropertyActivate(const std::string& property_name) {
  observer_->OnMenuItemActivated(engine_id_, property_name);
}

void InputMethodEngine::Reset() {
  observer_->OnReset(engine_id_);
}

namespace {
void GetExtensionKeyboardEventFromKeyEvent(
    const ui::KeyEvent& event,
    InputMethodEngine::KeyboardEvent* ext_event) {
  DCHECK(event.type() == ui::ET_KEY_RELEASED ||
         event.type() == ui::ET_KEY_PRESSED);
  DCHECK(ext_event);
  ext_event->type = (event.type() == ui::ET_KEY_RELEASED) ? "keyup" : "keydown";

  ext_event->code = event.code();
  ext_event->alt_key = event.IsAltDown();
  ext_event->ctrl_key = event.IsControlDown();
  ext_event->shift_key = event.IsShiftDown();
  ext_event->caps_lock = event.IsCapsLockDown();

  uint32 x11_keysym = 0;
  if (event.HasNativeEvent()) {
    const base::NativeEvent& native_event = event.native_event();
    DCHECK(native_event);

    XKeyEvent* x_key = &(static_cast<XEvent*>(native_event)->xkey);
    KeySym keysym = NoSymbol;
    ::XLookupString(x_key, NULL, 0, &keysym, NULL);
    x11_keysym = keysym;
  } else {
    // Convert ui::KeyEvent.key_code to DOM UIEvent key.
    // XKeysymForWindowsKeyCode converts key_code to XKeySym, but it
    // assumes US layout and does not care about CapLock state.
    //
    // TODO(komatsu): Support CapsLock states.
    // TODO(komatsu): Support non-us keyboard layouts.
    x11_keysym = ui::XKeysymForWindowsKeyCode(event.key_code(),
                                              event.IsShiftDown());
  }
  ext_event->key = ui::FromXKeycodeToKeyValue(x11_keysym);
}
}  // namespace

void InputMethodEngine::ProcessKeyEvent(
    const ui::KeyEvent& key_event,
    const KeyEventDoneCallback& callback) {

  KeyEventDoneCallback *handler = new KeyEventDoneCallback();
  *handler = callback;

  KeyboardEvent ext_event;
  GetExtensionKeyboardEventFromKeyEvent(key_event, &ext_event);

  // If the given key event is equal to the key event sent by
  // SendKeyEvents, this engine ID is propagated to the extension IME.
  // Note, this check relies on that ui::KeyEvent is propagated as
  // reference without copying.
  if (&key_event == sent_key_event_)
    ext_event.extension_id = extension_id_;

  observer_->OnKeyEvent(
      engine_id_,
      ext_event,
      reinterpret_cast<input_method::KeyEventHandle*>(handler));
}

void InputMethodEngine::CandidateClicked(uint32 index) {
  if (index > candidate_ids_.size()) {
    return;
  }

  // Only left button click is supported at this moment.
  observer_->OnCandidateClicked(
      engine_id_, candidate_ids_.at(index), MOUSE_BUTTON_LEFT);
}

void InputMethodEngine::SetSurroundingText(const std::string& text,
                                           uint32 cursor_pos,
                                           uint32 anchor_pos) {
  observer_->OnSurroundingTextChanged(engine_id_,
                                      text,
                                      static_cast<int>(cursor_pos),
                                      static_cast<int>(anchor_pos));
}

// TODO(uekawa): rename this method to a more reasonable name.
void InputMethodEngine::MenuItemToProperty(
    const MenuItem& item,
    ash::ime::InputMethodMenuItem* property) {
  property->key = item.id;

  if (item.modified & MENU_ITEM_MODIFIED_LABEL) {
    property->label = item.label;
  }
  if (item.modified & MENU_ITEM_MODIFIED_VISIBLE) {
    // TODO(nona): Implement it.
  }
  if (item.modified & MENU_ITEM_MODIFIED_CHECKED) {
    property->is_selection_item_checked = item.checked;
  }
  if (item.modified & MENU_ITEM_MODIFIED_ENABLED) {
    // TODO(nona): implement sensitive entry(crbug.com/140192).
  }
  if (item.modified & MENU_ITEM_MODIFIED_STYLE) {
    if (!item.children.empty()) {
      // TODO(nona): Implement it.
    } else {
      switch (item.style) {
        case MENU_ITEM_STYLE_NONE:
          NOTREACHED();
          break;
        case MENU_ITEM_STYLE_CHECK:
          // TODO(nona): Implement it.
          break;
        case MENU_ITEM_STYLE_RADIO:
          property->is_selection_item = true;
          break;
        case MENU_ITEM_STYLE_SEPARATOR:
          // TODO(nona): Implement it.
          break;
      }
    }
  }

  // TODO(nona): Support item.children.
}

}  // namespace chromeos

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