root/content/browser/plugin_process_host.cc

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DEFINITIONS

This source file includes following definitions.
  1. OnPluginWindowDestroyed
  2. AddWindow
  3. ShouldSandbox
  4. GetIpcFd
  5. OnMapNativeViewId
  6. Send
  7. Init
  8. ForceShutdown
  9. OnMessageReceived
  10. OnChannelConnected
  11. OnChannelError
  12. CanShutdown
  13. OnProcessCrashed
  14. CancelRequests
  15. OpenChannelToPlugin
  16. CancelPendingRequest
  17. CancelSentRequest
  18. RequestPluginChannel
  19. OnChannelCreated
  20. OnChannelDestroyed
  21. GetContexts

// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "content/browser/plugin_process_host.h"

#if defined(OS_WIN)
#include <windows.h>
#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
#include <utility>  // for pair<>
#endif

#include <vector>

#include "base/base_switches.h"
#include "base/bind.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/files/file_path.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/metrics/histogram.h"
#include "base/path_service.h"
#include "base/strings/string_number_conversions.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/strings/utf_string_conversions.h"
#include "content/browser/browser_child_process_host_impl.h"
#include "content/browser/loader/resource_message_filter.h"
#include "content/browser/gpu/gpu_data_manager_impl.h"
#include "content/browser/plugin_service_impl.h"
#include "content/common/child_process_host_impl.h"
#include "content/common/plugin_process_messages.h"
#include "content/common/resource_messages.h"
#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
#include "content/public/browser/content_browser_client.h"
#include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h"
#include "content/public/browser/plugin_service.h"
#include "content/public/browser/resource_context.h"
#include "content/public/common/content_switches.h"
#include "content/public/common/process_type.h"
#include "content/public/common/sandboxed_process_launcher_delegate.h"
#include "ipc/ipc_switches.h"
#include "net/url_request/url_request_context_getter.h"
#include "ui/base/ui_base_switches.h"
#include "ui/gfx/native_widget_types.h"
#include "ui/gl/gl_switches.h"

#if defined(USE_X11)
#include "ui/gfx/gtk_native_view_id_manager.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
#include "base/mac/mac_util.h"
#include "content/common/plugin_carbon_interpose_constants_mac.h"
#include "ui/gfx/rect.h"
#endif

#if defined(OS_WIN)
#include "base/win/windows_version.h"
#include "content/common/plugin_constants_win.h"
#include "ui/gfx/switches.h"
#endif

namespace content {

#if defined(OS_WIN)
void PluginProcessHost::OnPluginWindowDestroyed(HWND window, HWND parent) {
  // The window is destroyed at this point, we just care about its parent, which
  // is the intermediate window we created.
  std::set<HWND>::iterator window_index =
      plugin_parent_windows_set_.find(parent);
  if (window_index == plugin_parent_windows_set_.end())
    return;

  plugin_parent_windows_set_.erase(window_index);
  PostMessage(parent, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
}

void PluginProcessHost::AddWindow(HWND window) {
  plugin_parent_windows_set_.insert(window);
}
#endif  // defined(OS_WIN)

// NOTE: changes to this class need to be reviewed by the security team.
class PluginSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate
    : public SandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate {
 public:
  explicit PluginSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate(ChildProcessHost* host)
#if defined(OS_POSIX)
      : ipc_fd_(host->TakeClientFileDescriptor())
#endif  // OS_POSIX
  {}

  virtual ~PluginSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate() {}

#if defined(OS_WIN)
  virtual bool ShouldSandbox() OVERRIDE {
    return false;
  }

#elif defined(OS_POSIX)
  virtual int GetIpcFd() OVERRIDE {
    return ipc_fd_;
  }
#endif  // OS_WIN

 private:
#if defined(OS_POSIX)
  int ipc_fd_;
#endif  // OS_POSIX

  DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(PluginSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate);
};

#if defined(TOOLKIT_GTK)
void PluginProcessHost::OnMapNativeViewId(gfx::NativeViewId id,
                                          gfx::PluginWindowHandle* output) {
  *output = 0;
#if !defined(USE_AURA)
  GtkNativeViewManager::GetInstance()->GetXIDForId(output, id);
#endif
}
#endif  // defined(TOOLKIT_GTK)

PluginProcessHost::PluginProcessHost()
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
    : plugin_cursor_visible_(true)
#endif
{
  process_.reset(new BrowserChildProcessHostImpl(PROCESS_TYPE_PLUGIN, this));
}

PluginProcessHost::~PluginProcessHost() {
#if defined(OS_WIN)
  // We erase HWNDs from the plugin_parent_windows_set_ when we receive a
  // notification that the window is being destroyed. If we don't receive this
  // notification and the PluginProcessHost instance is being destroyed, it
  // means that the plugin process crashed. We paint a sad face in this case in
  // the renderer process. To ensure that the sad face shows up, and we don't
  // leak HWNDs, we should destroy existing plugin parent windows.
  std::set<HWND>::iterator window_index;
  for (window_index = plugin_parent_windows_set_.begin();
       window_index != plugin_parent_windows_set_.end();
       ++window_index) {
    PostMessage(*window_index, WM_CLOSE, 0, 0);
  }
#elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  // If the plugin process crashed but had fullscreen windows open at the time,
  // make sure that the menu bar is visible.
  for (size_t i = 0; i < plugin_fullscreen_windows_set_.size(); ++i) {
    BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
                            base::Bind(base::mac::ReleaseFullScreen,
                                       base::mac::kFullScreenModeHideAll));
  }
  // If the plugin hid the cursor, reset that.
  if (!plugin_cursor_visible_) {
    BrowserThread::PostTask(BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
                            base::Bind(base::mac::SetCursorVisibility, true));
  }
#endif
  // Cancel all pending and sent requests.
  CancelRequests();
}

bool PluginProcessHost::Send(IPC::Message* message) {
  return process_->Send(message);
}

bool PluginProcessHost::Init(const WebPluginInfo& info) {
  info_ = info;
  process_->SetName(info_.name);

  std::string channel_id = process_->GetHost()->CreateChannel();
  if (channel_id.empty())
    return false;

  // Build command line for plugin. When we have a plugin launcher, we can't
  // allow "self" on linux and we need the real file path.
  const CommandLine& browser_command_line = *CommandLine::ForCurrentProcess();
  CommandLine::StringType plugin_launcher =
      browser_command_line.GetSwitchValueNative(switches::kPluginLauncher);

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
  // Run the plug-in process in a mode tolerant of heap execution without
  // explicit mprotect calls. Some plug-ins still rely on this quaint and
  // archaic "feature." See http://crbug.com/93551.
  int flags = ChildProcessHost::CHILD_ALLOW_HEAP_EXECUTION;
#elif defined(OS_LINUX)
  int flags = plugin_launcher.empty() ? ChildProcessHost::CHILD_ALLOW_SELF :
                                        ChildProcessHost::CHILD_NORMAL;
#else
  int flags = ChildProcessHost::CHILD_NORMAL;
#endif

  base::FilePath exe_path = ChildProcessHost::GetChildPath(flags);
  if (exe_path.empty())
    return false;

  CommandLine* cmd_line = new CommandLine(exe_path);
  // Put the process type and plugin path first so they're easier to see
  // in process listings using native process management tools.
  cmd_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kProcessType, switches::kPluginProcess);
  cmd_line->AppendSwitchPath(switches::kPluginPath, info.path);

  // Propagate the following switches to the plugin command line (along with
  // any associated values) if present in the browser command line
  static const char* const kSwitchNames[] = {
    switches::kDisableBreakpad,
    switches::kDisableDirectNPAPIRequests,
    switches::kEnableStatsTable,
    switches::kFullMemoryCrashReport,
    switches::kLoggingLevel,
    switches::kLogPluginMessages,
    switches::kNoSandbox,
    switches::kPluginStartupDialog,
    switches::kTestSandbox,
    switches::kTraceStartup,
    switches::kUseGL,
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
    switches::kDisableCoreAnimationPlugins,
    switches::kEnableSandboxLogging,
#endif
#if defined(OS_WIN)
    switches::kHighDPISupport,
#endif
  };

  cmd_line->CopySwitchesFrom(browser_command_line, kSwitchNames,
                             arraysize(kSwitchNames));

  GpuDataManagerImpl::GetInstance()->AppendPluginCommandLine(cmd_line);

  // If specified, prepend a launcher program to the command line.
  if (!plugin_launcher.empty())
    cmd_line->PrependWrapper(plugin_launcher);

  std::string locale = GetContentClient()->browser()->GetApplicationLocale();
  if (!locale.empty()) {
    // Pass on the locale so the null plugin will use the right language in the
    // prompt to install the desired plugin.
    cmd_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kLang, locale);
  }

  cmd_line->AppendSwitchASCII(switches::kProcessChannelID, channel_id);

#if defined(OS_POSIX)
  base::EnvironmentMap env;
#if defined(OS_MACOSX) && !defined(__LP64__)
  if (browser_command_line.HasSwitch(switches::kEnableCarbonInterposing)) {
    std::string interpose_list = GetContentClient()->GetCarbonInterposePath();
    if (!interpose_list.empty()) {
      // Add our interposing library for Carbon. This is stripped back out in
      // plugin_main.cc, so changes here should be reflected there.
      const char* existing_list = getenv(kDYLDInsertLibrariesKey);
      if (existing_list) {
        interpose_list.insert(0, ":");
        interpose_list.insert(0, existing_list);
      }
    }
    env[kDYLDInsertLibrariesKey] = interpose_list;
  }
#endif
#endif

  process_->Launch(
      new PluginSandboxedProcessLauncherDelegate(process_->GetHost()),
      cmd_line);

  // The plugin needs to be shutdown gracefully, i.e. NP_Shutdown needs to be
  // called on the plugin. The plugin process exits when it receives the
  // OnChannelError notification indicating that the browser plugin channel has
  // been destroyed.
  process_->SetTerminateChildOnShutdown(false);

  ResourceMessageFilter::GetContextsCallback get_contexts_callback(
      base::Bind(&PluginProcessHost::GetContexts,
      base::Unretained(this)));

  // TODO(jam): right now we're passing NULL for appcache, blob storage, and
  // file system. If NPAPI plugins actually use this, we'll have to plumb them.
  ResourceMessageFilter* resource_message_filter = new ResourceMessageFilter(
      process_->GetData().id, PROCESS_TYPE_PLUGIN, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
      get_contexts_callback);
  process_->AddFilter(resource_message_filter);
  return true;
}

void PluginProcessHost::ForceShutdown() {
  DCHECK(BrowserThread::CurrentlyOn(BrowserThread::IO));
  Send(new PluginProcessMsg_NotifyRenderersOfPendingShutdown());
  process_->ForceShutdown();
}

bool PluginProcessHost::OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& msg) {
  bool handled = true;
  IPC_BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(PluginProcessHost, msg)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_ChannelCreated, OnChannelCreated)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_ChannelDestroyed,
                        OnChannelDestroyed)
#if defined(OS_WIN)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_PluginWindowDestroyed,
                        OnPluginWindowDestroyed)
#endif
#if defined(TOOLKIT_GTK)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_MapNativeViewId,
                        OnMapNativeViewId)
#endif
#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_PluginSelectWindow,
                        OnPluginSelectWindow)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_PluginShowWindow,
                        OnPluginShowWindow)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_PluginHideWindow,
                        OnPluginHideWindow)
    IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PluginProcessHostMsg_PluginSetCursorVisibility,
                        OnPluginSetCursorVisibility)
#endif
    IPC_MESSAGE_UNHANDLED(handled = false)
  IPC_END_MESSAGE_MAP()

  return handled;
}

void PluginProcessHost::OnChannelConnected(int32 peer_pid) {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < pending_requests_.size(); ++i) {
    RequestPluginChannel(pending_requests_[i]);
  }

  pending_requests_.clear();
}

void PluginProcessHost::OnChannelError() {
  CancelRequests();
}

bool PluginProcessHost::CanShutdown() {
  return sent_requests_.empty();
}

void PluginProcessHost::OnProcessCrashed(int exit_code) {
  PluginServiceImpl::GetInstance()->RegisterPluginCrash(info_.path);
}

void PluginProcessHost::CancelRequests() {
  for (size_t i = 0; i < pending_requests_.size(); ++i)
    pending_requests_[i]->OnError();
  pending_requests_.clear();

  while (!sent_requests_.empty()) {
    Client* client = sent_requests_.front();
    if (client)
      client->OnError();
    sent_requests_.pop_front();
  }
}

void PluginProcessHost::OpenChannelToPlugin(Client* client) {
  BrowserThread::PostTask(
      BrowserThread::UI, FROM_HERE,
      base::Bind(&BrowserChildProcessHostImpl::NotifyProcessInstanceCreated,
                 process_->GetData()));
  client->SetPluginInfo(info_);
  if (process_->GetHost()->IsChannelOpening()) {
    // The channel is already in the process of being opened.  Put
    // this "open channel" request into a queue of requests that will
    // be run once the channel is open.
    pending_requests_.push_back(client);
    return;
  }

  // We already have an open channel, send a request right away to plugin.
  RequestPluginChannel(client);
}

void PluginProcessHost::CancelPendingRequest(Client* client) {
  std::vector<Client*>::iterator it = pending_requests_.begin();
  while (it != pending_requests_.end()) {
    if (client == *it) {
      pending_requests_.erase(it);
      return;
    }
    ++it;
  }
  DCHECK(it != pending_requests_.end());
}

void PluginProcessHost::CancelSentRequest(Client* client) {
  std::list<Client*>::iterator it = sent_requests_.begin();
  while (it != sent_requests_.end()) {
    if (client == *it) {
      *it = NULL;
      return;
    }
    ++it;
  }
  DCHECK(it != sent_requests_.end());
}

void PluginProcessHost::RequestPluginChannel(Client* client) {
  // We can't send any sync messages from the browser because it might lead to
  // a hang.  However this async messages must be answered right away by the
  // plugin process (i.e. unblocks a Send() call like a sync message) otherwise
  // a deadlock can occur if the plugin creation request from the renderer is
  // a result of a sync message by the plugin process.
  PluginProcessMsg_CreateChannel* msg =
      new PluginProcessMsg_CreateChannel(
          client->ID(),
          client->OffTheRecord());
  msg->set_unblock(true);
  if (Send(msg)) {
    sent_requests_.push_back(client);
    client->OnSentPluginChannelRequest();
  } else {
    client->OnError();
  }
}

void PluginProcessHost::OnChannelCreated(
    const IPC::ChannelHandle& channel_handle) {
  Client* client = sent_requests_.front();

  if (client) {
    if (!resource_context_map_.count(client->ID())) {
      ResourceContextEntry entry;
      entry.ref_count = 0;
      entry.resource_context = client->GetResourceContext();
      resource_context_map_[client->ID()] = entry;
    }
    resource_context_map_[client->ID()].ref_count++;
    client->OnChannelOpened(channel_handle);
  }
  sent_requests_.pop_front();
}

void PluginProcessHost::OnChannelDestroyed(int renderer_id) {
  resource_context_map_[renderer_id].ref_count--;
  if (!resource_context_map_[renderer_id].ref_count)
    resource_context_map_.erase(renderer_id);
}

void PluginProcessHost::GetContexts(const ResourceHostMsg_Request& request,
                                    ResourceContext** resource_context,
                                    net::URLRequestContext** request_context) {
  *resource_context =
      resource_context_map_[request.origin_pid].resource_context;
  *request_context = (*resource_context)->GetRequestContext();
}

}  // namespace content

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